2023届新高考英语备考复习:高考必备短语1700句.docx
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1、A30271a bit稍微,有点儿31572a bunch oH束,一串; 一群,一伙3228583a great / good deal of大量的,非常多的33294a great / good many非常多的,很多的34595a handful of一把;少数的,少量的356a large amount of大量的(修饰不可数名词)367a number of许多(修饰可.数名词)378a piece of cake 小菜一碟389a range of一系列的3910a variety of / varieties of 各种各样的4011a waste of 浪费.4112aband
2、on oneself to 沉溺于(lo 是介词)4213aboveall最重要的是,首先4314above / over ones head 难以理解4415absorb sth.into sth.把某事物吸收到某事物中4516according to按照,根据所说4617account for导致,是的原因;解释,说明;占(一定数量或比例)4718accuse sb.of.指控某人有罪4819achieve ones aim / goal 达至lj 目的4920act as担任职务5021act for代理.;为尽力5122act on按照行动;对起作用5223adapt (oneself
3、) to适应5324addto力H至II上5425add to增添5526add up加起来56add叩to总计;等于说adjust to适应(to是介词)admire sb.for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而钦佩/羡慕某人高考必背短语170079contribute to 为做贡献14die out逐渐消失,死光,绝种80contribute. to 把捐献给. 15differ from和不同81convince sb.ofslh.使某人相信16differ with不一致,不同意82cope wi由对付,应付17dig out挖掘出;找到83correspond to相当于;
4、与相符18disagree on / about / over sth.在某事上意见不一84correspond with与通信:相符合,相一致19dive into迅速把手伸入; 一心投入85count on / upon 依靠,指望20divide sth.among / between 在之间分配某物86crowd in (on sb.) / into (sth.)(想法、问题等)涌上心头,涌入脑海21do good to有益于.87cut away切去,砍掉22do harm to损害,对有害88cut back on减少,削减,缩减23do justice to公平对待89cut d
5、own砍倒;削减;缩短24do ones part尽自己的职责90cut in打断;插嘴25do sb.a favour帮某人的忙,给某人做好事91cutoff切断(水、电等),中断;阻碍,阻挡26do well in在做得好92cut out割掉,剪下;剪出(某种形状)27do with处置,利用93cut through开辟(出路等)28do wrong做错,犯罪94cut叩齐根割掉;切碎29do / cause damage to 对造成损害D30dozens of许多,数打1dance to music伴着音乐跳舞31draw a conclusion 得出结论2date from /
6、 back to起始于,追溯到32draw on/upon利用,凭借,依赖3day after day 日复一日33draw ones attention引起某人的注意4day and night夜以继日地34draw up起草,拟定5day by day 一天天地35draw attention to slh.使人们关注某事6deal wih与相处;处理,对付36dream about / of梦见,梦想7decide on对作出决定37dress up乔装打扮8declare for / against sth.表态支持/反对某事38drive away赶走,马区赶9depend on /
7、 upon 依靠, 依赖39drive sb.mad使发疯10deposit sth.with sb.把某物寄存在某人处40drop back / behind落后,掉在后面11deserve to do sth.理应做某事41drop in顺便拜访12die away (声音、风、光等)慢慢变弱,渐渐消失42drop off中途下客或卸货;打瞌睡;下降13die from / of因而死43diyout (使)干透;便)完全变干4145461234567891011121314151617181920211234g叩(指河流、井等)干涸,枯竭;枯竭,耗尽due to由于,因为during /
8、 in ones absence (某人)不在时Eearn ones bread / living 谋生eat ones words收回前言,认错抱歉either.or要么要么end in结局为end up with以结束,最后enjoy oneself过得快乐;玩得开心enter for参加,加入equip.with.以配备escape (doing) sth.逃过/逃避(做)某事even if / though 即使,纵然ever since从那以后ewry now and then有时;偶尔everytime每次,每当except for 除之外exchange.for.以换取excha
9、nge.with (sb.)和(某人)换exist in存在于之中expand ( .) into (把.)扩展到explain oneself为 自 己辩白expose sth.to sth面临; 遭受express oneself 表达自己的意见Fface to face面对面地face upto勇敢地面对(或接受)fade away身体变得虚弱,衰弱;逐潮消失fall a victim to成为的牺牲品高考必背短语1700fallasleep 入睡5 fallbehind落后,落在后面fallill 生病6 fallin love with sb.爱上某人fall into陷人;养成7
10、fall off衰退,减少n far from完全不;远离12 far too太,极为feedon用喂养,(动物)以为食13 feed. to 喂给feel at home感觉自在,无拘束14 feel like (doing)想要(做)figure on 指望15 figure out弄清楚,弄懂;计算出fill in填写(表格);消磨(时间)16 fill out填写,填好fill up填补(空白)17 find fault (with)挑剔find out发现;查明18 fire at向开火first aid 急救19 first ofall 首先,第一fit in (with sb.
11、/ sth.)(与.)相适应,相融合20 fit on试穿;装上fix on / upon (尤指经过认真考虑后)选定,确定21 fix ones eyes upon 盯着,凝视fix甲修理,修补;安排,整顿22 fix ones eyes on 注视,凝视focus on集中,关注23 follow in ones footsteps步某人的后尘,继承某人的事业第10页35for a mome nt一 会儿,片亥U3637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364for a while一会儿for all this尽管如此fo
12、r an instant 暂时,一瞬间for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of / that生怕,以免for free 免费for fun开玩笑地,非认真地for good 永远for joy高兴地for nothing免费,徒劳for one thing.for another.一方面.,另一方面for pleasure为享乐,为消遣for sale 待售for sb/s benefit为帮助某人;为某人的利益for short简称,缩略for sure / certain 肯定地for the better好转,向好的方向开展for the first ti
13、me 第一次for the moment 暂时,目前for the purpose of 为 了 for the sake of 为了 .for the time being 暂时,眼卜for want of因缺乏for / through lack of 因缺少.frankly speaking老实说,坦白地说free from无的,免的free of charge 免费from beginning to end从头到尾,从开始到结束6566676869123456789101112131415161718192021222324高考必背短语1700from now on从今以后,今后fro
14、m the bottom of ones heart真心诚意地,发自内心地from then on从那时起fii)m time to time 间或; 时常from. on 从时起Ggather up集拢;概括;集中generally speaking 一般来说get a kick out of / from从 中得到乐趣get about徘徊,走动;流传get across使被理解get along (with)(与)相处;进展get around走动,(消息等)传播get away (from)离开,脱身,摆脱;逃离,逃脱get away with (做坏事)不受惩罚,被放过get bac
15、k取回,回来;报复get down F降,记下,写下get down to开始认真(做某事)get down to business着手办正事,专心工作getholdof得到,抓住get in进入;收获;到达get in touch取得联系(强调动作)get in / into touch with.与建立联系get into trouble陷入困境,陷入麻烦get into陷入;染上(坏习惯)get married to 与结婚get off脱下(衣服等);下(车、船等)get on上车;取得进展,进步get on with sb.与相处get out of摆脱,从中出来第11页get ov
16、er越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成葬tridof除去,去掉;免除,摆脱gel through (用 )接通; 般法)做完;通过get together聚会,联欢get up起床,起立get / be involved with卷入,参加,参与get hold of得到,抓住give a description of 描述give away暴露(自己的情况);泄露(秘密);赠送;give back归还;使恢复give birth to出生,分娩; 诞生,出现give in屈服,让步,投降,交上give life to赋予生命力、活力give off发出(气味、光、热、声音等)give out分发;
17、公布;发出;用完,耗尽give regards to sb.向某人问好give呼放弃;停止give way to让路,让步;被所代替give.a lift / ride it搭车glance al / over瞥见,瞥一眼,扫视glance through 匆匆看一遍glare at对怒目而视go about开始做某事;忙于某事go across穿过,越过go after追逐,追求,跟随go against违背,反对,不利于go ahead走在前面,领先;用于祈使句)可以go along with陪伴,和一起走go away离开,走开,滚25262728293()313233343536373
18、839404142434445464748495051525354go bad变质高考必背短语1700H55goby走过,经过; 时间)流逝56&cbwn下降,降低;船等)下沉57go for支持,赞成;适用于,去(取、拿)58go from bad to worse 每况愈下59go in for对有兴趣,爱好;参加(考试、竞赛)60go mad发疯61go off (铃等)响;昨弹)爆炸;离开,走62go on继续分发63go on a journey 去旅行64go on with 继续65gooin出去;熄灭;送出;播出66go over仔细检查,复习,温习67go round流传;四
19、处走动,到处活动68go through浏览,翻阅;通过;经历,忍受69go to college上入学70go to extremes 走极端71go to prison入狱72go to sleep 入睡73go up上升,增长74go without没有也行75go wrong出毛病,有故障;走入歧途76go / be on a diet 节食77graduate from从毕业78greet sb.with.用问候某人79grow into成长为80grow up成长,长大;壮大,开展1 hand in交上,交付2 hang on别挂断( );紧紧握住3 have (got) lo不得
20、不,必须第12页高考必背短语17004have a gift for 有的天赋8in a panic在恐慌中5have a go / try试一试9in a second立刻,马上,一会儿6have a good / great time 过得愉快10in a sense在某种意义上7have a population of.有人口11in a short while 不久8have a temperature 发烧12in a way在某种程度上9have affection for 喜爱,钟爱13in a word总之,一句话1()have an effect on / upon 对有影响
21、14in a.voice用声音(说),声地1 1have difficulty / trouble (in ) doing sth.做某事有困难15in action在运转,在活动中12have fun with / doing sth.乐于做某事16in addition 另外,又13have.in common有相同的特点17in addition to除之夕卜(还)14have / gain access to获得(或接近)的机会18in advance预先,事先15have preference for 偏爱,喜爱19in agreement with 与一致16head for朝一方
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