2022年北京市一零一教育集团中考零模英语试题(含详解).docx
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1、北京一零一教育集团初三年级模拟练习题(本试卷共44题,总分值80分,时间90分钟)2022年3月29日一、单项填空(共13分,每题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1. Mrs. Green lost a dog. That made sad.A. himC. herD. she2. My uncle likes playing basketball Saturday morning.A. onB. inC. toD. at3. do you go to the library, Mary?Usually twice a week.A. How m
2、uchB. How long4. I finish painting now, Mum?一No, you neednt.A. MayB. CanC. How farC. MustD. How oftenD. Could5. Xu Mengtao suffered a lot from her physical problems,she didnt give up and won a gold medal at Beijing Winter Olympics.A. butB. orC. soD. andThe museum is one of buildings in our city.A. f
3、amousB. more famousC. most famousD. the most famous6. If I do it now, I will never do it.A. am notB. wontC. didntD. dontMy brother some reading when the telephone rang.A. didB. doesC. was doingD. is doing一Whats that beautiful sound, Jack?My little sister playing the violin now. reports to the public
4、. They hold news conferences and answer questions from journalists from both home and abroad. During this time, a lot of people are paying attention to China. For this reason, interpreters (口 译员)play a very important role and sometimes share the spotlight at these news conferences.Zhang Lu is a prof
5、essional interpreter. She usually interprets for top leaders, including Premier Li Keqiang and former premier Wen Jiabao. Zhang is known for her translations of Chinese literary quotes that are sometimes used by state leaders. From the ancient poem Li Sao to the shi, ci and qu writing of later dynas
6、ties, she can interpret them right on the spot.How are interpreters like Zhang able to work so accurately and quickly?The source of their ability is largely hard work. Most of them majored in English in college and went through a great deal of training. After they become interpreters, they never sto
7、p learning. Zhang watches and listens to foreign media such as BBC, VOA and CNN on TV or the radio every day as part of her training. She described it as an unshakable routine that she doesnt break unless there is urgent work.According to China Radio International, a month before the two sessions, t
8、he interpreters are told who they are going to interpret for. They then make full use of the month to prepare themselves. They try to predict what kinds of questions might be asked. They also look at literary quotes that the spokesperson might plan to use when they answer questions.There is no “secr
9、et“ to the success of Chinas best interpreters. Ifs all a matter of skill and hard work.39. When and where are the two sessions held every year?40. What does Zhang Lu do?41. What is Zhang Lu known for?42. How long are the interpreters told to prepare for the two sessions?43. Whats the passage mainly
10、 about?六、文段表达(15分)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文 中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。44. 假如你是李华,你们学校正在开展“低碳生活”的宣传活动,建议大家制作关于“低碳生活”的主题 海报,你们班交换生Peter给你发邮件询问相关事情。请用英语回复一封邮件,告诉他海报上交的时间并 提供你设计海报的一些想法。提示词语:design, green life, protect提示问题:When should you hand in the poster?What would you like t
11、o share with Peter about designing the poster?Dear Peter,Fm glad to receive your email.If there is anything more that I can help with, please let me know.Yours,Li Hua45. 初中三年马上就要结束,回首往事,我们度过了很多美好 时光,如一次环保活动,一次志愿活动, 一场歌咏比赛这段特别的日子在我们的记忆中将永不褪色 请以My Junior High School Memory为题,写一篇不少于60词的英文文段,给大家讲一个你最特别的
12、回忆以及为什么这个回忆很特 别。提示问题: What was your special memory?Why is this memory so special?北京一零一教育集团初三年级模拟练习题(本试卷共44题,总分值80分,时间90分钟)2022年3月29日一、单项填空(共13分,每题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1. Mrs. Green lost a dog. That made sad.D. sheA. himB. heC. her【1题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:格林太太丢了一条狗。那使她很难过。考查代词辨析。him他,
13、人称代词宾格;he他,人称代词主格;her她(的),人称代词宾格或形容词性物 主代词;she她,人称代词主格。动词“made”后接人称代词宾格作宾语,此处用her指代“Mrs. Green。应选C。2. My uncle likes playing basketball Saturday morning.A. onB. inC. toD. at【2题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我叔叔喜欢在星期六上午打篮球。考查时间介词。on后接具体某一天或具体某一天的上下午、晚上等;in后接年、月、季节等;to朝;at后接具体时刻等。根据“Saturday morning”可知此处指在周六上午,用介
14、词on。应选A。3. do you go to the library, Mary?Usually twice a week.A. How muchB. How longC. How farD. How often【3题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:玛丽,你多久去一次图书馆?通常一周两次。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少,多少钱;How long多长;How far多远;How often多久一次。根据答 语“Usually twice a week.”可知,此处对频率进行提问,应选D。4. 一 I finish painting now, Mum?No, you neednt.A
15、. MayB. CanC. MustD. Could【4题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:妈妈,我必须现在把画完吗? 不,你不必。考查动词辨析和一般疑问句。May也许;Can能,可以;Must必须;Could能,可以。根据答语“No, you neednt.”可知,问句是Must开头的一般疑问句,应选C。5. Xu Mengtao suffered a lot from her physical problems,she didnt give up and won a gold medal at Beijing Winter Olympics.A. butB. orC. soD. and
16、【5题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:徐梦桃饱受身体问题的折磨,但她没有放弃,在北京冬奥会上赢得了一枚金牌。考查连词辨析。but但是;or否那么;so因此;and和。“饱受身体问题的折磨”与“没有放弃并赢得了一枚金 牌,之间句意出现转折,用but连接表转折关系的并列句。应选A。6. The museum is one of buildings in our city.A. famousB. more famousC. most famousD. the most famous【6题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:博物馆是我们城市最著名的建筑之一。考查形容词最高级。根据The mus
17、eum is one of.buildings in our city.”可知,此处是“one ofHhe+最高级+名 词复数”结构,应选D。7. If I do it now, I will never do it.A. am notB. wontC. didntD. dont【7题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果我现在不做,以后也不会做了。考查时态及助动词。“do”是实义动词,此处不用be动词;if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原那么,此 处用一般现在时,助动词用donL应选D。8. My brother some reading when the telephone rang
18、.A. didB. doesC. was doingD. is doing【8题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我弟弟正在看书,这时 铃响了。考查过去进行时。根据My brother.some reading when the telephone rang.”可知,此处强调在过去 铃响 的时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,应选C。9. 一Whafs that beautiful sound, Jack?My little sister playing the violin now.A. will practiceB. is practicingC. practicesD. practi
19、ced【9题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意: 那是什么美妙的声音,杰克? ?我的小妹妹正在练习拉小提琴。考查现在进行时。根据“What,s that beautiful sound”和“now”可知,此处强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时,应选B。10. Generally speaking, tea plants on the sides of mountains.A. grewB. are grownC. were grownD. is grown【1。题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:一般来说,茶树被种植在山的两侧。考查时态和语态。主语tea plants”与动词grow“种植”
20、之间是动宾关系,结合“Generally speaking”可知讲述 一般事实,用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为am/is/aredone,主语是复数,此处用be动词are。应选Bo11. My Chinese teacher in our school for over twenty years.A. had taughtB. is teachingC. teachesD. has taught【11题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我的语文老师在我们学校教了二十多年书了。考查时态辨析。根据“for over twenty years”可知用现在完成时,其结构为have/has don
21、e。应选D。12. By the time she got to the bus stop, the bus.A. has goneB. goesC. will goD. had gone【12题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:当她到达公共汽车站时,公共汽车已经开走了。考查时态辨析。根据“By the time she got to the bus stop”可知此处表示过去某一时刻已经完成的动作,对过 去造成的影响是没赶上公共汽车,用过去完成时,其结构为had done。应选D。13. 一Could you please tell me to Xian?一Sure. Next week
22、.A. when will you travelB. when you will travelC. when you travelledD. when did you travel【13题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我你什么时候去西安吗? 当然可以。下个星期。考查宾语从句。ten后缺少直接宾语,此处用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AD;主现从不限,再 由“Next week.”可知对将来时间提问,用一般将来时,排除C。应选B。二、完形填空(共8分,每题1分)。阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最正确选项。Kevin Barbe
23、r was just 15 years old when he had an idea that would change downtown San Diego. His mother, Dr. Carolyn Barber, worked in a busy emergency room and would come home with stories about the homeless14 she had treated there.“We were trying to figure out if there was some kind of work program or someth
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