2022年广东省广州市花都区中考英语二模试卷 (word版含答案).docx

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1、2022年广东省广州市花都区中考英语二模试卷一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从115各 题所给的A.B、C和D项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. (15 分)It was a cloudy afternoon.I was walking in the park near my neighborhood.The wind was blowing (1) and I knew it was about to rain.Even so, I didnt want to go home.I had (2) argument with my mom and

2、 ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier.I sat down near a lake.There were many happy children (3) were playing with their parents nearby.I felt a little lonely.Shall we play together? n A little girl came toward me (4) a ball in her hands.1 agreed and she (5) me the ball.When it began to rain,

3、 all the children at the lakeside went home with (6) parents.Where are your parents? n I asked the girl.nMy mom is selling fruit outside the park.She is always (7) , the girl explained .I usually play alone here.Ifs OK (8) you need to go home now.I am old enough (9) here and wait for my mom.MnBut it

4、s raining, * I said. nYou,d better not be here alone.”nIts no problem(10)my mom is coming soon.I know I wont( 11)alone.1 the girl replied. nI believe in my mom.”A (12) girl taught me to love and believe in my mom.Should I listen to her and(13) soiTy to my mom?In the end, I took the little girl to he

5、r mom and then ran home quickly.Opening the door, my mom was close to tears, nWhere have you been? I looked for you everywhere!See (14) wet your coat is!Don,t come to my room even if you get a cold tonight!1But I knew she wasnt angry anymore.After (15)a shower, I heard her shouting outside my room,

6、Dinner time!Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls?(1) A.hardlyB.hardC.harderD.hardest(2) A.aB.anC.theD./(3) A.whenB.whichC.whoD.what*Please contact us for further details.团 Admission ProcedureApply by phone or E - mail.Upload a video about self - introduction to the website.Have a one - o

7、n - one interview on Open Day.The admission result will be released within a week on the website.Phone： 020 - 85843311E - mail： Rainbow admissions 126 Address： Office of RFLMS International Division, No.201, XinhuaRoad, Guangzhou, 330800Website： Subscription： RFLMS (online service hours： 7： 00 a.m.

8、- 7： 00 p.m.)(1) Who may be accepted by RFLMS ? A.Li Ming, who is 13 years old, coming from Shanghai.B.Janet, an American student without Chinese passport.C.Amy, a Canadian child whose parents work in Shenzhen.D.Wang Hua, a Grade 9 student who is poor at English.(2) If you want to study in the schoo

9、l, you do NOT need to .A.call or write an email to apply for the admissionB.film a video to introduce yourself and upload itC.take a face - to - face interview at the schoolD.call the school to ask about the admission result(3) You can contact the school for more information by .A.making a call to 0

10、20 - 85841133B.searching the website C.sending an email to the headmasterD.asking questions on subscription at 7： 30 p.m.第二节阅读填空(共1小题；每题5分，总分值5分)阅读短文及文后AE选项，选出可 以填入后面各题空白处的最正确选项。7 . (5 分)When I was a little kid, my dad used to bring a camera whenever we went out.He is not a professional.He just enjo

11、ys taking pictures. (1) I loved it.But gradually, I found it inconvenient to bring a camera.Cameras are heavy !Fd rather use my phone - until 2020.(2) Our teacher was a great photographer and teacher who never made his class boring.He was also a great friend who inspired me to learn what my camera c

12、an do by showing me amazing photos.The class ended after one term. (3) After a long time of exploring, I found anHMn mode on my camera.At that moment,! realized this was what I had always been looking for.In the past, I often used the ,Auton mode. (4)But in the mode, you need to set the ISO, apertur

13、e and shutter speed by yourself.Different values lead to different effects, so you can have full creative control of your camera.I tried to shoot long exposures many times.Every time, I failed.But the M mode did a magnificent job. (5) Now I would like to take the camera with me wherever I go.Taking

14、photos has become one of my great hobbies already.A.It was a lot of work finding the right sitting, but it was perfect when I got it.B.However, my journey to becoming a better photographer had just begun.C.Our school opened a photography class to all students in our grade that year.D.Naturally, he b

15、ecame my first teacher of photography, teaching me basic skills.E.Its easy and convenient to use, but it never gives you the wow moment.四、写作(共三节，总分值5分)第一节语篇填词阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写 出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。8 . (5 分)Readers is a popular TV show.lt invites (1) d people to read aloud on TV.It als

16、o tells moving stories about those people.They can read everything, like poems, books or letters.Many people are fans of the show.They have started to enjoy (2) r aloud at home.The show also gives people a special reading pavilion (朗读亭)to read in it The pavilions are very (3) s .Only one person can

17、fit inside.There is a microphone and it records peoples voices.Anyone can read for three (4) m inside the pavilion.The show then picks some of the readers and (5) i them to read on TV.Reading should be just like singing and talking, said the host of the show. *We can express our true feelings by rea

18、ding aloud.,第二节完成句子（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成 以下句子。（每空限填一词）9 . （2分）他阻止了我们把废品倒入河里。He us pouring the waste into the river.10 .（2分）当我们在国庆节看着阅兵仪式时，多么自豪啊！ we were when we were watching the parade on National Day!11 .（2分）他太年轻了，还不明白这个道理。He was he couldnt understand the truth.12 . （2分）记者问校长我们是否每年都举办校

19、运会。The reporter asked our headmaster sports meeting every year.13 .（2分）这间房子是由玻璃做成的。The house glass.第三节书面表达（共1题，总分值15分）.（15分）为了迎接学校的开放日活动，你参加了今天的“美化校园”志愿者活动，请你写 一篇英文日记，记录今天的经历。日记需包括以下要点：（1）参与者：你和你的同学；（2）活动内容：清洁校园、装饰校园等；（3）你的收获和感受。注意：（1）参考词汇：装饰（decorate）；（2）词数：80词左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（3）不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息，

20、否那么不予评分。Friday, May 20thDear Diary,In order to prepare for the school open day， .2022年广东省广州市花都区中考英语二模试卷(参考答案与详解)一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从115各 题所给的A.B、C和D项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. (15 分)It was a cloudy afternoon.I was walking in the park near my neighborhood.The wind was blowing (1) B and I k

21、new it was about to rain.Even so, 1 didnt want to go home.I had (2) B argument with my mom and ran out of the house just 10 minutes earlier.I sat down near a lake.There were many happy children (3) C were playing with their parents nearby.I felt a little lonely.nShall we play together? ” A little gi

22、rl came toward me (4) D a ball in her hands.I agreed and she (5) C me the ball.When it began to rain, all the children at the lakeside went home with (6) C parents.Where are your parents ? n I asked the girl.“My mom is selling fruit outside the park.She is always (7) A , the girl explained .I usuall

23、y play alone here.Ifs OK (8) B you need to go home now.I am old enough (9) B here and wait for my mom.”“But its raining, “ I said. Youd better not be here alone.1Its no problem (10) D my mom is coming soon.I know I wont (11) C alone.n the girl replied. HI believe in my mom.”A (12) A girl taught me t

24、o love and believe in my mom.Should I listen to her and (13) A sorry to my mom?In the end, I took the little girl to her mom and then ran home quickly.Opening the door, my mom was close to tears, Where have you been? I looked for you everywhere!See (14) A wet your coat is!Don*t come to my room even

25、if you get a cold tonight!1But I knew she wasnt angry anymore.After (15) D a shower, I heard her shouting outside my room, Dinner time!Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls.1(1) A.hardly(1) A.hardlyB.hardC.harderD. hardest(2) A.aB.anC.theD./(3)A.whenB.whichC.whoD.what(4)A.atB.inC.intoD.wi

26、th(5)A.handB.handsC.handedD.will hand(6)A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs(7)A 上 usyB.busierC.busiestD.busily(8)A.untilB.ifC.beforeD.when(9)A.stayB.to stayC.stayingD.stayed(10)A.soB.butC.orD.and(11)A.leavesB.leftC.be leftD.was left(12)A.5 - year - oldB.5 - years - oldC.5 year oldD.5 years old(13)A.sayB.say

27、sC.saidD.to say(14)A.howB.whatC.what aD.how a(15)A. takeB.tookC.takenD.taking【解答】（1）副词辨析。A.几乎不；B.猛烈地；C更猛烈；D.最猛烈。根据句意：风正 吹得猛烈，我知道就要下雨了。应选B。（2）冠词辨析。根据句意，我跟我妈吵了一架，就在十分钟前从家里跑了出来。argument 是可数名词，开头发音为元音音素，前面用an。应选B。（3）特殊疑问词辨析。A.为什么；B.哪个；C.谁；D.什么。根据句意，这是一个定义与 从句,前面先行词是children,故关联词用who,应选C。（4）介词辨析。根据上句意，手里

28、拿着球的一个小女孩朝我走来。而with有“带有的” 意思。应选D。（5）时态辨析。A.一般现在时；B.一般现在时；C.一般过去时；D一般将来时。根据上 文I agreed （我同意了）可知，应该用一般过去时，谓语动词用agreed,应选C。（6）人称代词辨析。A.他们（主格）；B.他们（宾格）；C.他们的（形容词物主代词）； D.他们的（名词性物主代词）。根据句意：湖边所有的孩子都和他们的父母回家了，故用 their,应选 C。（7）形容词辨析。A.忙的；B.更忙的；C.最忙的；D.忙地。根据句意她总是很忙，be动词后接形容词，这里没有比拟，所以用busy原级。应选A。(8)关联词辨析。A.直

29、到；B.如果；C在之前；D.当.时候。根据句意，如果你现在 要回家，没关系的。应选B。(9)动词形式辨析。A.原型；B.不定式；C.动名词；D.过去式。根据句型：形容词+enough+to do sth用 to stayo 应选 Bo(10)连词辨析。A.因此；B.但是；C.或者；D.并且。根据句意：没关系，我妈马上就 来了，表示并列关系，故用and,应选D。(11)动词时态辨析。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.被动语态原型；D.被动语态过去 时。根据句意：我不会被抛弃的，用被动语态，前有will,所以后用被动语态原型，故 选C。(12)复合形容词辨析。A.5岁的；B.5岁的(形式错误)；

30、C.5岁的(形式错误)；D.5 岁的。放在名词前，用5-year-old,应选A。(13)动词形式辨析。A.原型；B.动词三单形式；C.过去式；D.动词不定式。根据Should I listen to her and可知say与listen并列,故用动词原形。应选A。(14)感叹句辨析。根据感叹句句型：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词，故用how表达： 你的外套多湿啊。应选A。(15)动词词辨析。A.原型；B.过去式；C过去分词；D.动名词。After是介词，后接动 名词。故用taking,应选D。二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选 出最正确选项，并

31、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2. (10 分)The train went through the city on a spring afternoon.At one station, a man got on the train.He was big, (1) A and dirty.He bumped into a woman holding a baby.She fell down on the floor near an elderly couple.Frightened, the couple moved toward the other end of the train.All the

32、passengers were frozen with (2) C .I thought I was strong enough to fight against the man.But as students of the Kungfu school, we were not (3) B to fight.In my heart, however, I wanted a chance to save the people in fear by destroying the guilty.Thats it!n I stood up.People are in (4) D .If I dont

33、do something fast, somebody willprobably get hurt.Seeing me stand up, the drunk man walked to me with great anger.(5) B , someone shouted nHey!nBoth of us stared down at a little old man.He took no notice of me, but smiled delightedly at the man.Come here.*1 He waved his hands lightly.nWhy should I

34、talk to you? ”What have you been drinking? ” the old man continued.nBeer And its none of your business.*“Oh, thats wonderful.You see, my wife loves beer, too. Then the old man (6) B his wonderful lifetime with the man.As the man followed the old man, his (7) A began to be softer.The old man smiled,

35、Im sure you have a (8) B wife”Yes.She was and will remain the prettiest lady in my eyes, forever, replied the man. “But, I lost my wife and home, just a few days ago.I also lost my job.Pm so (9) C of myself.n Tears rolled down his cheeks.Then the train arrived at my stop and I (10) D the train.What

36、I had wanted to do with muscle had been achieved with kind words.(1) A.drunk(2) A.promise(3) A.forced(4) A.surprise(5) A.Luckily(6) A.provided(7) A.face(8) iredB.tearB.allowedB.orderB.SuddenlyB.sharedB.footC.busyC.fearC.leftC.loveC.QuicklyC paredC.handD.activeD.sadnessD. reportedD.dangerD.StrangelyD

37、.playedD.head(8) A.successful(9) A.proud(10) A.looked at(11) A.successful(12) A.proud(13) A.looked atB.beautifulB.afraidB.waited forC.carefulC.ashamedC.ran afterD.helpfulD.sureD.got off【解答】(1)形容词辨析。drunk喝醉的；tired累的；busy忙碌的；active积极的。根据 下文the drunk man walked to me with great anger.(这个醉酒汉愤怒地走向我。)可知是

38、喝醉的应选A。(2)名词辨析。promise 承诺；tear 眼泪；fear 恐惧；sadness 悲伤。根据 Frightened, the couple moved toward the other end of the train.(受到惊吓，夫妻两移动到火车的另一端。) 推断所有乘客都很恐惧。应选C。(3)动词辨析。forced 强迫；allowed 允许；left 离开；reported 报道。根据 But as students of the Kungfu school, we were not to fight.(但是作为功夫学校的学生，我们不被打架。)推断是我们不允许打架。应选

39、B。(4)名词辨析。surprise 惊讶；order 秩序；love 爱；danger 危险。根据 If I dont do something fast, somebody will probably get hurt.(如果我不迅速做点什么，有人可能受伤。)可知人 们处于危险中。应选D。(5)副词辨析。luckily幸运地；suddenly突然;quickly迅速地；strangely奇怪地。结合 语境可知，此时突然有人大喊。应选B。(6)动词辨析。provide 提供；shared 提供;compared 比拟;played 玩。根据 Then the old man his wond

40、erful lifetime with the man.(老人和醉酒的男人 他精彩的一生。)可 知此处用share,表示“提供。应选B。(7)名词辨析。face脸,面部表情；foot脚;hand手；head头。根据As the man followed the old man, his began to be softer.(这个男人倾听着老人讲述，他的 变得柔和。) 可知此处用face,表示“面部表情”。应选A。(8)形容词辨析。successful成功的；beautiful漂亮的；careful细心的；helpful乐于助 人的。根据 She was and will remain the

41、 prettiest lady in my eyes, forever.(她是，而且在我 眼里永远是最漂亮的。)可知是有一个漂亮的妻子。应选B。(9)形容词辨析。proud骄傲的；afraid害怕的；ashamed惭愧的;sure肯定的。根据I lost my wife and home, just a few days ago.I also lost my job .(几天前我失去了妻子和家庭。我 也失去了工作。)可知我为自己感到惭愧。应选C。(10)动词短语辨析。looked at看；waited for等待;ran after追赶;got off下车。根据the train arrive

42、d at my stop .(火车到站了。)可知我下了车。应选D。三、阅读(共两节，总分值30分)第一节阅读理解阅读以下短文，从后面各题所给的A、B、 C和D项中选出最正确选项。3. (8 分)In 2021, Zhang Guimei sent 150 female students to college from a free all - girls high school she had founded in southwest Chinas deep mountains.For the past 13 years, a total of 1, 954 female students h

43、ave graduated from this school, the first and only one of its kind in the country.To educate a girl is to change the destiny of three generations, Zhang said.The teacher from southwest Chinas Yunnan Province was presented with the July 1 Medal at a ceremony in Beijing on Tuesday in 2021.Zhang was bo

44、rn to a family in Heilongjiang Province in 1957.At the age of 17, she came with her sister to Yunnan.She met her husband in Dali and worked as a teacher in a local school.But the good times didnt last long.Her husband died in the mid - 1990s, five years into their marriage.Zhang was so sad that she

45、packed her stuff and went some 260 kilometers away to Huaping, a county in the mountains.After becoming a mother at a Childrens Home Why did Zhang Guimei found the Huaping All - Girls High School ? C A.She wanted to provide more jobs for the girls. in 2001, Zhang learned more about the backgrounds o

46、f those young kids.Some of the mothers died from childbirth because of medical misconceptions, leaving behind their newborns.Over time, Zhang found that the students in poor areas faced unequal access to good education.Some girls were even pulled out of class just before the college entrance exam be

47、cause they had to provide for their brothers.In 2002, Zhang came up with an idea, which, to many, seemed crazy： to found a free high school for girls.That was a tough task.She had to raise money and hire teachers.Six years later, she founded the Huaping All - Girls High School.With the goal of never letting a girl fall behind in schooling, Zhang often works overtime even though she suffers from different illnesses all the time.She even has walked to almost every family deep in the mountains, talking to the parents about the importance of education for girls.Because of Z