2023版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit2TravellingAround教师用书新人教版必修第一册.docx

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1、Unit 2 Travelling Around必备知识自主检测/I.词块记单词1. rent a car 租一辆车2. pack some clothes 打包一些衣服3. an extremely beautiful place 一个非常美丽的地方4. other sources of information 其他信息来源5. what type of text什么类型的语篇6. narrow, dry, flat land狭窄、干旱、平坦的土地7. the now-famous site现在著名的地方8. the main official language 主要官方语言9. a sho

2、rt flight from Cusco从库斯科出发的短途航班10. amazing paths神奇的路径11. reach your destination 到达你的目的地12. contact us联系我们13. special requests 特殊需要14. an amazing sight 一个令人惊叹的景象II .语境记单词1. All the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th. (appl

3、y)2. To my amazement, the amazing news amazed the whole class and their teachers were also amazed, (amaze)3. Our department will be in charge of arranging the conference. Would you please give us some suggestions on the arrangement for it? (arrange)4. The new mayor will come into power next month an

4、d it is said that he is strong and powerful. (power)5. He had changed so much that you couldn，t recognise him. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond recognition, (recognise)6. The moment I saw the scientist admired by everyone, words failed to express my admiration, (admire)7. With

5、 the decline of the global economy, her family is faced with many economic problems, (economy)III .语境记短语a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.BA. n. 一群B. n.大包C. k塞进；挤进D. vi. & vt.收拾（行李）2. （2021 全国乙卷）These days, safety regulations 一 not to mention the modern sports fan，s desire for a good view and a com

6、fortable seat 一 tend to keep stadium capacities （容量）slightly lower.AA. n.视野 B. n.景色 C. n.看法III.完成句子1. （2021 浙江卷 6 月写作）It was at that time 作at I realised what I should do next.就是在那个时候，我意识到我下一步应该做什么。2. （2020 全国 I 卷写作）He is so humorous, responsible and selfless that I admire him a lot,他是如此幽默、负责和无私，我非常钦

7、佩他。3. （2020 全国 II 卷写作）As requested, we began to pick strawberries with caution for fear that some plants would be destroyed.按照要求，我们开始小心翼翼地摘草莓，害怕弄坏了草莓苗。4. （2020 逢国 ILiu is a very respectable teacher, who often encouragesme to apply myself to my studies.刘老师是一位非常值得尊敬的老师，他经常鼓励我专心学习。课堂效果-巩固训练/I.单词拼写1. Th

8、e newly-built school library will be a useful source （来源）of knowledge for us.2. Everyone is unique （独-无二的）and you don，t have to imitate others.3. I desire to contact （联系）him for some suggestions on improving my listening.4. At last, after twenty hours on the boat, they arrived at their destination （

9、目的地）.5. Miss Li went through my composition and made some useful comments （评论）about it.6. To catch the early flight （航班）， we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.7. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide accommodation （住宿）for the homeless families.8.

10、 If you see soldiers （士兵）wearing sky-blue helmets, they are United Nations peacekeepers.9. Before we moved in, our house was rented （出租）to a family with four lively children.10. Both English and French are official （官方的）languages in Canada.11. 单句语法填空1. （2021 全国乙卷）Just quickly turn around and say, “T

11、his cake is extremely （extreme） delicious and you have to tell me all about it. ”2. （2020 天津卷 5 月）Reading history is an amazing experience because it enables us to reflect on the social and economic （economy） life of the people living long time ago.3. （2020 全国HI卷）“We were so amazed （amaze） that they

12、 could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders,n Dr. Jubilado said.4. r m writing to inform you of the arrangement （arrange） of the trip in Quanzhou.5. The driver narrowly （narrow） escaped being killed in the traffic accident.6. He glanced at her but there was no sign of recognition （rec

13、ognise）.7. I think China will become more and more powerful （power） in the future.8. My mother went through my paper and made no comment （comment） about it.9. （2020 全国HI卷写作）If it is convenient, may I pay you a visit at your office next Tuesday to give you more details （detail）?III.补全句子1 .在减少交通事故上，起重

14、要作用的是遵守交通规那么的人。（强调句型）It is the people who obey the traffic rules that matter in reducing traffic accidents.2 .当地球自转时，我们目睹日夜的交替。（as引导时间状语从句）As the Earth moves on its axis, we witness night and day.3 .尽管你不能让时间倒流，但你可以掌控你的生活。（control）While you cannot turn back the clock, you can take control of your lif

15、e.4 .林德和几百个像他那样的青年谋求这个打字员的职位。（apply）Lynda and hundreds of young people like him applied for the post of typist.5 .碳足迹由两局部组成主要碳足迹和次要碳足迹。（make up）A carbon footprint is made up of two parts, the primary footprint and the secondary footprint.1. According to the regulation, everyone has to check in （登i己）

16、at the office by eight o,clock every morning.2. The guests will check out （结账离开）of the hotel before 12 oclock, so some rooms can be available at that time.3. It has been a long time since I heard from （收至的来信）you last time.4. Peasants make up （组成）over 80 percent of the population in that developing c

17、ountry.5. For generations, they have known no other language other than （除以夕卜）the standard Chinese.6. When he applied for （申请）that job, John attached a photo to his application form.7. She realised she should take control of （控制）her emotions, and not let them control her.8. But fortunately, all the

18、people took action right away （立亥lj） and did their best to help them out of the disaster.IV.公式练句型1 .然后，我们一直盼望的时刻来了。（全部倒装）Then came the moeent we had been looking forward to.2 .最重要的是，老人通常是最先品尝桌上的食物，因为他们在中国很受尊敬。（强调句 型）Most importantly, it is the old who/that are usually the first to taste the food ser

19、ved on the table because they are well respected in China.3 .很明显，中国的老龄化人口会对未来的整个社会造成很大的压力。（it作形式主语）Its quite obvious that the aging population in China will cause a heavy pressure on the whole society in the future.4 .我迫不及待地想看你在学校演奏音乐。（cant wait to do）I cant wait to see you perform music in school.5

20、 .当我们在电视上看到国旗在奥运会现场升起时，我们都感到非常自豪。（as引导时 间状语从句）We all felt very proud as we watched the national flag rising at the OlympicGames on TV.关键能力重难探究1. apply vi. & vt.申请；请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)素养佳句(2019 全国 I 卷写作)Having heard that a Chinese Painting Exhibition will be held in this local city, I am writing to apply

21、 to be a volunteer in your team.听说中国画展将在本市举行，我写信申请希望成为贵队的一名志愿者。(l)apply (to ,) for(向) 申请apply . to .把应用于中；把涂到上apply to .适应；适用于apply oneself to (doing) sth.集中精力于(做)某事(2)application n.请求；申请；申请表；应用(3)applicant n.申请人(4)applicable adj.适合的，适用的be applicable to sb. /sth.适用于某人/某物团基础练透单句语法填空(2021 浙江卷 6 月)The

22、study showed the animals had figured out how to apply what they learned about human faces during training to new faces in the testing stage.I am writing to apply for the position as a history teacher that you advertised in China Daily of April 2nd.You will pass your exams if you really apply yoursel

23、f to studying (study).You should attach a recent photograph to your application (apply) form.()(2022 浙江卷 1 月)She also admitted that a relatively small number of women were studied, all of whom were from Sweden, so the results might not be applicable (apply) to other groups.团能力迁移一一句式升级If you apply yo

24、urself to your study, you will pass your exam.Apply yourself to your study, and you will pass your exam.(祈使句)Applying yourself to your study, you will pass your exam.(动词-ing 形式作 状语)【联想发散】apply oneself to意为“致力于；集中精力于“，同义短语有:focus on; concentrate on; devote oneself to 等。2. recognise vt.区分出；成认；认可素养佳句My

25、 hometown had changed so much that I could hardly recognise it.我的家乡变化如此大以至于我几乎认不出它来了。(1)recognise sb. /sth.认出某人；识别出某物be recognised as/to be 被认为是It is recognised that . 是公认的。(2)recognition n. 认出； 认识beyond recognition 认不出来(3)recognisable adj.可区分的；可识别的团基础练透单句语法填空(2021 全国乙卷)Komodo National Park, officia

26、lly recognised (recognise) in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity.(2019 江苏卷)Chinas image is improving steadily, with more countries recognising (recognise) its role in international affairs.(3)1 havent seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond r

27、ecognition (recognise).口能力迁移一一完成句子It is recognised that the traffic jam has become a serious problem to citizens.人们认识到，交通堵塞已成为市民面临的一个严重问题。Zhong Nanshan is recognised as/to be one of the greatest scientists in the medical field in China.钟南山被公认为是中国医学领域最伟大的科学家之一。【联想发散】表示认为是”的短语还有：regard.as . ; consider

28、 . as ; seeas ; view . as ; think of . as ; look on . as ; treat . as 。3. admire vt.钦佩；赞赏；欣赏；观赏素养佳句My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments.我的同桌非常欣赏我流利的英语，他的称赞通常使我感到很受鼓舞。(1) admire sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事羡慕某人(2)admiration n.钦佩;赞美；羡慕express/h

29、ave admiration for sb. /sth.羡慕/钦佩某人/某物团基础练透单句语法填空(2021 浙江卷 6 月)The admiration (admire) and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career (职业)in acting.We admire the old scientist for his great contributions to the country.团能力迁移完成句子(2021 浙江卷 6 月 写作)Through the exhibition, not only can yo

30、u admire wonderful pictures, but also you can understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better.通过展览，您不仅可以欣赏到精彩的画作，还可以更好地了解中国传统绘画艺术。领卷)鹿(1)admire后不接双宾语或that引导的宾语从句，但可接疑问词引导的从句。(2) admire后不接带不定式的复合结构，即不用admire sb. to do sth.,可用admire sb./sb.s doing sth. o4. request n (正式或礼貌的)要求；请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要

31、求；请求-素养佳句At their request, I made a presentation to show them how to make tea.应他们的要求，我做了一个演示，向他们展示如何泡茶。(l)make (a) request for . 请求; 要求(2) request sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事request that.(should) do sth.要求/请求做某事It is requested that . (should) do sth. 据要求团基础练透单句语法填空(2020 全国I卷)But our insisting its merely a

32、 window has kept them from attempting millions of requests (request) to open the door.She had requested the community to turn (turn) it into a museum upon her death.(3)We should consider the students， request that the school library (should) provide (provide) more books on popular science.Youd sound

33、 a lot more polite if you make a request in the form of a question. 团能力迁移一一句型转换I requested that my teammates should be well prepared for the football match.()1 made a request that my teammates should be well prepared for the football match, (request n.)领(动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语

34、气,即谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形北5. view n.视野；景色；看法0t.观看；看待素养佳句(2021 浙江卷 1 月写作)First, a tour of our campus is scheduled, during which you can enjoy the lovely view of the lake behind the main teaching building.首先，计划参观我们的校园，其间你可以欣赏到主教学楼后面的湖的美丽景色。(1) in view在视野中come into view看得见；进入视野in view of鉴于；考虑到in one，s vie

35、w在某人看来have a good view of清楚地看到;饱览take/hold the view that.持的观点(2) view . as . 把看作团基础练透一一写出以下句中view的词性及含义Such a view, however, fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures.n. 观点When the old man opened the window, a stranger with a high hat came into view.n

36、.视野While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and the beautiful view.n.风景I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was shown. vt. 观看Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable.一 认为团能力迁移完成句子(6)(2020 浙江卷 7 月写作)We 11 start with climbing the mountain, t

37、o take in fresh air and to eajoy the breathtaking views along the way.我们将从爬山开始，呼吸新鲜空气，欣赏沿途令人叹为观止的景色。From my point of view, I strongly recommend a trip to the Yangtze River.从我的观点来看，我强烈推荐去长江旅游。6. take control of 控制；接管素养佳句And above all, believe in yourself and your ability to take control of your healt

38、h and your future.最重要的是，相信你自己，相信你有能力管理好自己的健康和未来。lose control of失去对的控制out of control失去控制;不听约束in control (of)控制，掌握；管理in the control of 受控制under control情况正常；处于控制之下under the control of 受的管辖/控制beyond control难以控制;无法控制口基础练透单句语法填空It is reported that a bus went out of control on a highway south of the city,

39、last night.I shall put an experienced teacher in charge of that class to keep the children under control.(3)You shouldn? t have lost control of your temper on such an occasion.口能力迁移一句多译在他父亲退休之后，他掌管着公司。After his father retired, he took control of the company, (take control of)After his father retired

40、, he was in control of the company, (be in control of)7. make up构成；形成；组成；弥补；编造；化妆；和好；整理一素养佳句In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations.在一些语言中，100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语入be made up of =consist of 由组成make up for补偿,弥补make up ones mind 下定决心make out理解；识别出make full use of 充

41、分利用团基础练透写出以下句中make up的含义The medical team was made up of twelve doctors.构成You must work harder to make up for the hours lost to playing.弥补Now many girls like to make up when they are still quite young.化妆After they quarrelled many times, it was hard for them to make up.和好 (5)1 think its very unkind of

42、 you to make up stories about him. 编造 They told the servants to make up a bed for the princess.整理口能力迁移一句多译(2020 全国I卷写作)我们班由50名活泼的男孩和女孩组成，刘老师对我们每个人都 很严格。Our class is made up of 50 lively boys and girls, and Mr Liu is strict with each of us. (be made up of)Our class consists of 50 lively boys and girl

43、s, and Mr Liu is strict with each of us. (consist of)8. It is/was +被强调局部+ that/who +其他局部素养佳句(2020 全国【卷写作)Its her friendliness and the sense of responsibility that make me admire her.是她的友善和责任感让我钦佩她。(1)强调句型的基本结构：It is/was +被强调局部+ that/who +句子其他局部。多用于 强调句子主语、宾语和状语。(2)强调句型的一般疑问句：Is/Was it +被强调局部+ that/w

44、ho +句子其他局部？(3)强调句型的特殊疑问句：疑问词(被强调局部)+is/was + it + that +句子其他部 分？(4) not.until .结构的强调句型：It is/was not until.that . . . o0基础练透单句语法填空How was it that your brother managed to pass the maths exam last week? He，s always so lazy.It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in th

45、e passenger seat.Was i_t because Jack came late for school that Mr Smith got angry?团能力迁移一一句式升级She didn，t mention her own plan until near the end of the letter.It was not until near the end of the letter that she mentioned her own plan.(强 调句)9. as引导时间状语从句素养佳句As time went on, he contented himself with

46、 a simple life.随着时间的推移，他满足于简朴的生活。as作连词的主要用法有:(1)引导时间状语从句，意为“当时候；一边一边；随着:(2)引导原因状语从句，意为“因为；既然二(3)引导方式状语从句，意为“如同；按照二(4)引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，常用倒装语序，可与though互换。口基础练透写出以下句中as的含义They sang as they were doing the farm work.当时候； 边边 In brief, do as the Chinese do when in China.按照Chi Id as he is, he has a good comm

47、and of English,尽管(4)You can，t continue training, as you haven，t recovered from your knee injury.因为口能力迁移一一句式升级（2020 全国 H卷写作）Although the activity was challenging, everyone enjoyed it and benefited a lot from it.Challenging as the activity was, everyone enjoyed it and benefited a lot from it.（倒装句）微圜练全选词填空other than; contact; check in; be unique to; amazed; arrangement; pack up; comment; in detail; check out1. Pandas, among the rarest animals in the world, are unique to China.2. He left home fo