2022届高考英语3500词天天练（十）.docx

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1、2022届高考英语3500词天天练(十).dig (dug ,dug ,digging)v.挖； 挖掘dig a hole dig sth up掘地，平整土地;挖掘出.direction n,方向，指导in the direction of朝.方向 in all directions 朝四面八方under sbs direction 在指导下.disabled a.残废的，残疾的 The disabled were sent to the hospital.1 .0disadvantage advantages and disadvantagestake advantage ofhave an

2、 advantage over 优于.5 .disagree vi.意见不一致，持不同意见disagree with what sb. said disagree on/about sth 就某事达成一致意见sth disagree with sb食物天气等使某人身体不适.disappoint v. 使失望 The movie disappointed me.disappointed / disappointingbe disappointed with /in about /atbe disappointed to see/hear/finda disappointed expression

3、disappointing newsdisappointment n. 失望 much to ones disappointment be a disappointment to sb.discount n.折扣 discount price at a discount 以折扣价6 .S discourage 使气馁 discourage sb from doing sthdiscouraged discouraging discouragement.discover v. / discovery n. make a discovery9 .discuss v. discuss sth wit

4、h sbdiscussion n. under discussion have/ hold a discussion.dish 几盘子,餐具Ill do the dishes.我来洗碗。10 .dislike v.不喜欢，厌恶1) dislike doing 2) dislike it + 从句. dismiss v. 1)拒绝考虑 dismiss sth asHe just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic.他只是笑笑，就以不实际为由拒绝了我的建议。2) 解雇 dismiss sb for sth dismiss sb. f

5、rom the post3)打发走，解散 The teacher will dismiss the class early today because of the snow .14 .distance n.距离 distant adj.远的 in the distance 在远处at a distance of数字隔.距离.distinction n.区别，差别；卓越,优秀1) make/draw a distinction 区另ll对待2) the distinction between A and B3) of great distinction 卓越的 4)have the disti

6、nction of doing sth 有荣誉殊荣做某事. distinguish v.区别，辨另Udistinguish between A and B =distinguishA from B16 .divide v.划分；分配；除； divide sth up into 把分成份divide sth up between / among sb 在 之间均分The food was divided among all the peopleo Nine divided by three is three.Opinions are divided on the problem.17 .divo

7、rce 离婚,离异 1) n. get a divorce divorce rate 2) v. get divorced.donate 捐赠，捐献 donate sth to sb/sthdonation: organ donation make a donation to.doubtn./ v.怀疑I never doubted that she would come.I doubted whether /if she would come. without / beyond doubt 毫无疑问there is no doubt about sthH.downstairs adv.到楼下

8、，在楼下 go downstairs22 .downtown adj.市中心的；4A往市中心区a downtown office go downtown.dozen n, 打 2 dozen eggs 2 dozen of these eggs dozens of eggssell eggs by the dozen.23 .drag-dragged-dragged 拖，拽 1) drag a leg 2) drag sb down 使某人感到不愉快.draw-drew-drawn v.lffll； 拉，拖；吸引； draw the curtainsdraw sb9s attention to

9、 sthdraw a conclusion 得出结论draw near 临近， 接近Christmas is drawing near.24 .dream n. v. 做梦 dream of/about + n/doing dream a good dream.dress n.衣服 v.穿衣服 She dressed the child in a coat.She dressed well / badly.be dressed in 状态 get dressed in 动作dress up 打扮 dress up as Father Christmas.drink-drank-drunk 机饮

10、料 v.喝drink to 为干杯 Lefs drink to the friendship between us.drunk 喝醉的drunken喝醉了的. drive b驾驶，开车； 驱逐； 迫使drive a car / taxi drive sb mad25 .drop n.滴 v.落下； 降低； 倒下 The fruit dropped down from the tree.The price of sugar will drop soon. drop behind 落在后面drop in on sb/ at sp顺便拜访人、地drop off下降，减退；睡着了，打盹drop out

11、 of sth 从退出,不再参加 He dropped out of politics.3Ldrown v. 淹死； （声音）掩盖 a drowning man/ a drowned manThe noise of the train drowned his voice.32 .drug n.药；毒品 take drugs吸毒 drug addict吸毒上瘾的人.dryadj.干的v.弄干dry up干涸；枯竭，耗尽33 .due adj.到期的，预期的be due to sb/sth 因为，由于 The teams success was largely due to her efforts

12、.be due to do 预期干某事 The next train is due to arrive in five minutes.The homework is due.课后巩固练习题一：词汇填空In summer, foods and vegetables are often put in fridges, otherwise they will（变 质）easily. As a result, they（对有害）health with（细菌）.11. The man with a（羽毛球）in his hand is a friend of my brother. He is a b

13、 because he is not married. But he is well-educated with a（学士学位）.12. According to the law, it is（禁止）to carry illegal objects among ones（行李L13. Yesterday when I（去理发），I saw（一伙盗贼）caught by the police because of breaking into a（4艮彳亍）and taking a large amount of money away.14. As we know, pandas live mai

14、nly on b.15. Whoever gets a ticket will be admitted to the（舞会）regardless of their（背景）.16. Stopping to look up a new word while reading is actually a（障碍）to understand the whole passage.17. We human beings must try our best to（保持自然平衡），or else we will destroy its ecosystem.18. While buying something, d

15、ont be ashamed of the salesmen theprices（和进行讨价还价）. In fact, it is a kind of art（以为基础）your speech.19. Jack（失去平衡）and fell off the（阳 台）.Although he was sent to the hospital in time, his parents walked（来回土也）with anxiety.11. Whafs your f color? I like blue best.12. Jerry is very thin; she is as light as

16、a f to carry.13. Christmas is one of the main f in Europe.14. About 40 million f visited the US last year; theyre mostly from European countries.15. As a f business traveler, I have spent many nights in hotel rooms.16. Mother kissed his f（前额）and cheeks.17. We do not have the f to do just what we lik

17、e.18. The f（前任的）US president will give us a speech.19. Many people have trouble sleeping after a long f（飞彳亍）20. Fifty f（渔民）were killed in the thunderstorm.二：单词选择填空1. -1 feel so bad about upsetting your plans. - Oh,. It really doesnt matter.A. come on B. forget it C. go ahead D. it depends2. Would yo

18、u mind going to the kids from school?A. carry B. fetch C. take D. obtain3. We can advise the manger, but in the end, it is he who has the say.A. female B. fond C. final D full4. The jacket9s fine, but the trousers.A .are fit B. arent fit C. fit D. dont 任5. the instructions very carefully when fillin

19、g in the form.A. Follow B. Following C. Followed D. To follow6. Because of competition, prices of food are likely to drop.A. federal B. fierce C. friendly D. fundament7. It wonderful to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine.A. feels B. is felt C. is feeling D. is to feel.8 Its in this house. Cant

20、I turn on the heating?A freezing cold B. frozen cold C. freezing coldly D. frozen coldly9. He hopes his wife can come back and make a start.A. foggyB. fierceC. freshD. flexible10.1, everything all right in the end.A. Fortunate; worked outB. Fortunately; worked outC. Fortunate; figured outD. Fortunat

21、ely; figured out三：完成句子1）你害怕什么？ （frighten）2）他忘记关灯了。（forget）3）由于政治原因他被迫离开了祖国（force）4）他把报纸叠起来递给了我。（fold）5）我不能把注意力集中在工作上。（focus）6）你们的结婚日期定了没有？ （fix）7）这个大学由亨利建于1840年。（found）8）血由他额头上的伤口流出来。（flow）9）他不适合这个工作。（fit）10）汤姆还没有读完这本小说。（finish）参考答案一:l.go bad, are bad for, bacteria 2. badminton, bachelor, a b achelo

22、r1 3.bleyeed baggage 4. went to the barberS, a band o f rbbe5s Hamtboos 6. ball, backgrounds 7. barrier to underst anding 8. keep the balance of nature 9. bargaining with, ab out over, based on 10. lost his balance, balcony, back and forth 11) favorite 12) feather 13) festivals 14) foreigners 15) fr

23、equent16) forehead 17) freedom 18) former 19) flight 20) fishermen2.单项填空 1-5 BBCDA 6-10BAACB 三：1. What are you frightened of?2. He forgot to turn off the lights.3. He was forced to leave his homeland for political reasons.4. He folded the newspaper and handed it to me.5. I can t focus my attention on my work.6. Have you fixed a date for your wedding?7. The college was founded in 1840 by Henry.8. Blood flowed from a cut on his forehead.9. He does not fit the job. /He is not fit for the job.10. Tom hasn t finished reading the novel.