内蒙古自治区通辽市2021年中考英语试题(无答案).docx

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1、2021年内蒙古通辽市初中毕业生学业考试试卷考前须知：1 .本试卷共12页，8道大题，总分值为120分，考试时间为120分钟。2 .根据网上阅卷需要，本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答，答在本试卷上的答案无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。听力局部（共30分）一、听句子，选择图片。（每题，共5分）第一节听句子，从每题A、B、C选项中选择最正确图片。（每个句子读一遍）5.A-二、听句子、对话和短文。（每题1分，共15分）第二节听句子，从每题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反响的答语。（每个句子读两遍）.A. Ill be well soon.6 .A. Im af

2、raid not.7 .A. I like to watch movies.8 .A. Is that so?B. Thank you.B. Youre welcome.B. It is great.B. Yes, I think so.C. Cheer up!C. I think so.C. We went to a theatreC. OK, I will.9 .A. I like the races best. B. It is in August. C. I dont think so.第三节听对话，从每题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最正确选项。（每段对话读两遍） 听下面一段对

3、话，回答第11至12小题。A. High places.B. The dark.C. Being alone.10 .What did Mary use to be afraid of?11 .When did Marys parents use to return home from Shenzhen?A. In October.B. In November.C. In December.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。12 .Where was this photo taken?A. In Boston.B. In New York.C. In Chicagoo13 .How old

4、 is the speakers grandfather?A. He is 55 years old.B. He is 65 years old.C. He is 70 years old.14 .Who is the one with open jacket?A. William.B. Charles.C. Violet.第四节听短文，根据所给问题选择最正确选项。（短文读两遍）15 .Where did Tim go on business?A. Shanghai.B. Shenzhen.C. Guangzhou.16 .Why did Tim go into the station caf

5、e?A. Because he couldnt find a seat outside.B. Because he thought it was noisy outside.C. Because he wanted to have a drink.18 .What is the relation between Tim and Sam?A. Friends.B. Neighbors.C. Workmates.19 .What did Tim drink while talking w汕 Sam?A. Some coffee.B. Some tea.C. Some juice.20 .When

6、did the next train probably leave?A. At 11:45.B. At 12:10.C. At 1:10.三、听短文，填表格。（每题2分，共10分）第五节听短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空一词。（短文读两遍）Information about whalesThey 21 air.How are they different from fish?They move their tails 22 and down to swim.What do whale songs sound like?Whale songs sound like strange 23Why d

7、o they sing?Some whales sing to find food.24_ sing as a way to talk to their friendsThe 25 of whales sing to find other whales .especially their own children.笔试局部（共90分）四、完形填空（完成2635题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最正确选项。As the saying goes. “A hero is known in the time of misfortune”. Zhong

8、Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor 26 saved many peoples lives in our country.In 2003, SARS 27 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of people 28 the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they

9、29 patients. Zhong spent much time in finding the cause of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better.30 17 years later, he again helped the country to fight against COVID-19, which has been declared a pandemic（流 行病）by the World Health Organization（WHO）.During this

10、fight, Dr. Zhong Nanshan has been leading Chinafs National Health Commissions expert panel（咨询 组）for 31the CO VID-19 outbreak in the country.After visiting Wuhan, Dr, Zhong spoke out 32 about human-to-human transmission and suggested evidencebased prevention. As a trusted doctor, he is very 33 in cal

11、ming public fear and anxiety with facts.Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 34 young doctors. On Sept. 8, 2020, Dr. Zhong was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the highest state honor, 35 he had made a great contribution to Chinas fight against the pandemic.26.A. w

12、homB. whichC. whoD. whose27.A. hadB. appearedC. happenedD. found28.A. died outB. died ofC. died awayD. died from29.A. treatedB. treadedC. tradedD. trended30.A. OnB. AroundC. OverD. For31 .A. investigateB. investigatesC. investigatingD. investigated32.A. slowlyB. quietlyC. mostlyD. frankly33.A. effec

13、tiveB. affectingC. effortD. efficacy34.A. trustsB.teachesC.savesD. thanks35.A. thoughB. evenC. becauseD. so五、阅读理解（完成3650题，每题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。AKids Summer JobsWe are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science through

14、 nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight -hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer.Hours:9： 30a. m. 一5:30p. m.Pay: $ 10 per hourLEGO Engineering InstructorDo you enjoy taking things apart and then pu

15、tting them back together? If so, then tins may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.Hours:2： 00p.m. 一5:00p. in.Pay： $ 15 per hourTeachefs AideWe are looking for part-time teachers aides for our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh. Teachers aides need

16、to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment.Hourts:8:00 a.m. 11 ： 00a. m.Pay： $ 100 per weekSummer Care GiverIm looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when Im working from 11: 00a. m. to 3: OOp. m, I have t 7-year old daughter, and a 5-year o

17、ld son. I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms.Pay:$ 150 per week.How much can a camp counselor mike in total?A.$10B. $100C. $150D. $800.To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be.A. caringB. creativeC. energeticD. patient.What does a teachefs aide need to do?A. Help c

18、hildren do activities.B. Teach children science.C. Play LEGO with children.D. Prepare snacks for children.36 .What summer job can Jerry apply for if he is free from 10:00a. m. to 4,OOp. m.?A. Teachers aide.B. Summer care giver.C. Camp counselor.D. LEGO engineering instructor.37 .Where can you probab

19、ly find this text?A. On a website.B. In a dictionary.C. In a guidebook.D. In a picture book.BWhether from news reports or social media articles, you may know that 5G is coming.5G is the 5th generation network. It is a new network after 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G. It can connect everyone and everything togeth

20、er. 5G networks will cover many cities in China soon. 5G means super-fast data speed. One can download a two - hour movie for fewer than lOseconds, and it is making our lives more and more convenient.5G will make self-driving cars possible. For safety, self-driving cars need super-fast data transmis

21、sion （传输）to communicate with their nearby environment. 5G is just what makes self-driving cars achieve this. Even airplanes will become “smart” in the near future. Passengers will be able to use 5G networks in the air to connect to the Internet and can order for food and drinks.5G will be a big help

22、 for students who take online classes. Many people live in poor areas in the world where there are no schools. But with 5G, this will change. Students all over the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms.It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients re

23、motely by 5G. It means caring for patients from far away.The facts listed above are only a part of what 5G will make possible and popular. Just as in the early days of the Internet in the 1990s, few could see how it could change our life and the world. The same will surely be true of 5G. With 5G, ma

24、ny things do not seem like dreams anymore. Now lets get ready to say goodbye to 4G and welcome the coming of 5G.38 .How long may it take to download a two-hour movie with 5G?A. 15 seconds.B. 8 seconds.C. 10 minutes.D. 2 hours.39 .The underlined word “remotely“ means in Chinese.A.快速地B.高效地C.远程地D.科学地.5

25、G will make the following things more and more popular EXCEPT.A. self-driving carsBsmart“ airplanesC. online classesD. hospitals without doctors44 .About 5G, is NOT mentioned in the passage.A. to be used freelysuper-fast data speedB. to connect everyone and everything togetherto make life more conve

26、nient than 4G45 .From the last paragraph, we can know that.A. 4G is no more used in our daily life nowthe writer is worried about the coming of 5GB. with 5G, some of our dreams will come true for sure one dayin the 1990s, all the people believed that the Internet would change our lifeCI have no spec

27、ial talent. Im only passionately curious. n This famous quote from Albert Einstein might tell the reason for his success. When Newton discovered gravity, and when Thomas Edison invented the light bulb, their curiosity was greatly satisfied. If they hadnt been curious, what a loss fbr humans!There is

28、 a common truth that intellectual curiosity （求知欲）contributes to school performance more than intelligence. Some studies also show there are benefits of curiosity in improving the long - term level of learning and memory, and a lot of positive results are connected with curiosity.It has been known th

29、at both animals and humans are willing to take a risk to satisfy their curiosity despite knowing that the result will remain unchanged. Despite there being different views on the reason for curiosity, most experts reach an agreement that like the way the stomach looks for food, our brain looks for k

30、nowledge. People and animals are eager to know things because getting that information means a reward.An interesting thing is that our brain will release a pleasure-related chemical when it has been given new information , making seeking information much like eating another pleasant activity. Resear

31、chers newly found that increasing the release of the chemical greatly increased the curiosity in animals. However, how exactly the chemical plays a role still remains a mystery.Considering the present level of research on curiosity and the driving force of curiosity, including scientific curiosity,

32、more research should be carried on in this field. Its safe to say that curiosity itself will help uncover curiosity. And remember even though the idiom says Curiosity kills the cat”, it ends with satisfaction bringing it back.46 .What do the examples mentioned in Paragraph 1 intend to tell us?A. The

33、 importance of being curious.B. The advice from successful people.C. The reason why humans keep curious.D. The relationship between curiosity and efforts.47.What can we learn about intellectual curiosity from Paragraph 2?A. It often requires long-term training.B. It helps people develop a positive l

34、ifestyle.C. Students with it learn better than those smart ones.D. Students born smart often have stronger intellectual curiosity.48.Which of the following ideas is generally accepted about curiosity?A. Human curiosity comes when they want to change results.B. It is natural and common among humans a

35、nd animals.C. It is often related to some adventurous activities.D. Animals curiosity appears with hunger.49.What does the author mean in the last paragraph?A. Curiosity takes many different forms.B. People may make mistakes because of strong curiosity.C. Curiosity makes people dissatisfied with the

36、ir present situations.D. People should do more research on curiosity with some curiosity.5O.Which of the following is TRUE about the passage?A. Its safe to say that curiosity itself wont help uncover curiosity.B. People shouldnt have any curiosity.C. Intellectual curiosity contributes to school perf

37、ormance leas than intelligence.D. Increasing the release of the chemical greatly increased the curiosity in animals.六、读写综合（完成5160题，每题2分，共20分）AHuge Waves Destroying Arctic Ice Faster than ExpectedIce covers much of the Arctic Ocean. Some pieces of ice are huge, like moving islands. As temperatures ha

38、ve increased , however, some of the ice has begun to disappear. Scientists have discovered huge waves in the arctic waters.The waves were discovered by accident in May, 2010. Scientist Aleksey Marchenko and his students set out on a trip. They wanted to study the icy waters.The ship travelled east a

39、nd stopped next to a large block of ice around 50 miles from the small island of Hopen. Marchenko prepared to lead his students out onto the ice.“We were ready to go but when I went out, I discovered many cracks around J he remembers.He decided to move the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe. The

40、farther in they went, he thought, the harder the ice would become. As they pushed forward, however, the ship experienced small waves, and then bigger ones. Soon, the waves broke up the ice around the ship into thousands of smaller pieces.Within an hour, Marchenko and his team saw a wave that was abo

41、ut 13 feet high. The ships navigation system finally recorded the largest waves. They were more than 20 feet in height. The waves were so strong that they forced huge pieces of ice to jump up and down, breaking the ice into smaller pieces within just one hour. Scientists had never imagined that the

42、process could happen so fast. The waves in these areas used to be small.The speed and force of the huge waves there makes it impossible to know in advance when they are coming. That could be dangerous for navigators and local communities who are unprepared for huge waved or depend on sea ice to prot

43、ect them. Wildlife like polar bears that depend on sea ice to live is also in danger.Some scientists think people will soon see even bigger waves in icy waters. As waves break up ice ,seas will be more open, waves will be stronger. There are stormy times ahead.根据短文内容，请用完整句子回答以下问题。51 .When did Marche

44、nko and his students discover huge waves in the arctic waters?52 .What happened to the ice around the ship when the ship moved into the ice?53 .How high were the largest waves recorded by the navigation system?54,What animals will be in danger because of the huge waves?55.What will people see in the

45、se icy waters?BMarco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled along the Silk Road with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese. Finally, they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperors Palace. Although Marco was young, he was very clever and could speak four

46、 languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends. The Emperor asked Marco to help him and sent him to do many important jobs all over the country.Marco was amazed by how great China was. He was impressed by the Emperors Palace which he described as “The greatest palace that Fve e

47、ver seen”. The walls were covered with gold and silver and the hall was so large.Marco was also attracted by lots of strange things in China. Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets. In Europe, people paid for goods with gold and silver. He could not understand how

48、 people paid fbr food and valuable things with paper! He was also puzzled by the black stones people used to bum to produce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco had never seen coal before!After he served the Emperor for 17 years, in 1291, Marco returned to Italy. He had a lot of money then. A writerwrote down all the stories that Marco told him in a book called The Description