2021-2022学年安徽省宿州市十三所重点中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx

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1、安徽省宿州市十三所重点中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题一、阅读选择OmniFocus 3OmniFocus is a task management app for iOS devices with powerful organization options. Its newest version, OmniFocus 3, aims to make managing your responsibilities more efficient than ever. Here are three cool new characteristics OmniFocus 3 offe

2、rs, according to the company:Tags: What used to be Contexts in the older version of the app is now Tags. You can assign tags to anything that you can think of. You can even add tags based on how much energy it will take you to complete a task, which is unbelievable for individuals with disabilities

3、who plan their day-to-day activities based on the spoon theory.Multi-Pane Mode: On bigger devices like the iPad, OmniFocus now offers a three-pane view so you can see more of your content all at once. You can choose to show a left sidebar or a right inspector, and both can be “pinned“ to the screen

4、so that they wont go anywhere.Batch Editing: You can edit multiple items simultaneously. So, need some efficient organization in your life? You can try OmniFocus for free by clicking the link below. After your trial is up, however, you will be asked to purchase the app. There are two versions一Standa

5、rd, which is $39.99, and Pro, which is $59.99.If youre already an OmniFocus user, you may still have to pay to upgrade to the same edition (Standard or Pro) of OmniFocus 3. However, you will get a 50% discount on your purchase. On the other hand, if you purchased OmniFocus 2 for iOS since October 20

6、20, then youll be able to upgrade for free.1. Which of the following can enable you to see more content simultaneously?A. Tags.B. Contexts.C. Batch Editing. D. Multi-PaneMode.2. How much should you pay to upgrade if you have been using the Pro version since last December?A. $0.B. $29.99.C. $39.99.D.

7、 $59.99.3. Whafs the main purpose of the text?A , To instruct how to become an OmniFocus user.8. To give practical advice on improving OmniFocus 3.二、七选五Five steps to a successful college scholarship search1. Conduct a free scholarship searchThis personalized process only takes a couple of minutes an

8、d will ensure you qualify for the scholarship matches you will see upon completion of the search. 16. It will be the foundation for the entire process. The next step is to sort out the ones most ideally suited to you and most likely to be the best2. Create a scholarship spreadsheet （电子表格）17. Use a s

9、preadsheet software to organize all your opportunities. Copy and paste all of your scholarships and include information about deadline dates to indicate whether you have applied or plan to apply.3. Choose a method and orderIn the beginning, consider applying to scholarships with the largest award am

10、ount first 18. Your odds （可能性）of winning should be considered as well. Next, figure out what scholarships appeal most to you.4. ApplyYou cant win scholarships if you dont apply for any, so be active and try not to miss any of the deadlines for your desired scholarships. 19.5. Repeat20 . You may find

11、 that you need to continue to search for scholarships in order to continue to pay for your education.A. Some scholarships require an essay.B. Pick awards that are best-suited for you.C. You may get 100 or more scholarship matches which are greatMany scholarship providers do not accept late scholarsh

12、ip applications.E.Some could be really easy or fun projects that you can use for school as well.F.Bc sure to accurately and thoroughly answer the match questions for the best results. G.Applying for scholarships isnt a one-time thing, nor is it limited to high school seniors.【答案】FCB16. DG【分析】本文是一篇说明

13、文。文章介绍了成功查找奖学金信息的步骤和方法。16. 根据小标题“Conduct a free scholarship search （进行免费奖学金搜索）”可知，人们可以 进行免费奖学金的搜索。F项“一定要准确彻底地回答比赛问题，以获得最好的结果。” 那么是进行搜索中的第一步，即在免费搜索奖学金的网站准确回答有关奖学金的问题至关 重要，后文中“It will be the foundation for the entire process.（它将是整个过程的基础。” 中的it指的就是在网站回答下列问题。应选F项。17. 后文“Use a spreadsheet software to org

14、anize all your opportunities.（使用电子表格软件来组 织你所有的机会。”与C项“你可能会得到100个或更多的非常好的奖学金比赛”是潜在 的因果关系。搜索到的奖学金信息可能很多，需要借助电子表格软件来整理。应选C 项。18. 由本段小标题“Choose a method and order （选择一种方法和顺序）”可知，本段主要介绍 筛选奖学金信息的方法。B项“选择最适合你的奖项。”是筛选时的考量因素之一，符合 题意。应选B项。19. 前文“try not to miss any of the deadlines for your desired scholarshi

15、ps （不要错过任何你想 要的奖学金的截止日期）”与D项“许多奖学金提供者不接受迟交的奖学金申请。”中的 late scholarship applications相呼应。前后表达一致，符合题意。应选D项。20. G项“申请奖学金不是一次性的事情，也不仅限于高中毕业生。”中的“isnt a one-time thing, nor is it limited to high school seniors”与本段小标题Repeat （重复”及下文的“you need to continue to search for scholarships （你需要继续寻找奖学金）”相呼应。应选G项。三、完形填

16、空Imagine, its Saturday at a busy shopping centre. People are doing all the things you*d 21expect_chatting on phones, looking in shop windows and so on. Thensuddenly, the 22 in front of you stop moving. Theyre completely 23, frozenin the middle of whatever they were doing. You look around you. There

17、are 24 of these people-perhaps a hundred or so. Other shoppers look just as 25 as you are. Several minutes go by and the frozen shoppers 26 in exactly the same positions. Then as suddenly as they 27, they begin moving again, as if nothing had happened.Youve 28 experienced a flash mob!The definition

18、of a flash mob is “a group of people who meet suddenly in a29place, perform an unusual act for a brief 30, then quickly leave”. An American, BillWasik, 31 the idea. One afternoon, he emailed 60 friends, 32 them to meet at a small local shop at exactly 7:24 pm. They shouldnt33anything to the assistan

19、ts oreach other. They just had to browse （随意观看）for34seven minutes and then leave.It would have been the 35 of worlds first flash mob. However, someone had warned the police and when Bill and his friends arrived, they were 36.Bill wasnt 37 by this failure and started planning the next event. Over the

20、 next three months, he 38 seven successful flash mobs in shops, hotels, parks and stations all around New York. Before long, stories and videos of these 39 appeared online. Wasiks idea led to creative types of flash mobs everywhere. The flash mob had become part of modern urban culture and the phras

21、e was even 40 to the Oxford EnglishDictionary.21. A. hardlyB. finallyC. normallyD. repeatedly22. A. screensB. peopleC , toysD. robots23. A. shockedB. wrongC. lostD. still24. A. moreB. fewC, enoughD. some25. A. innocentB constantC. confusedD. disappointed26. A. remainB. matchC. feelD. work27. A. smil

22、edB. stoppedC. finishedD. decided28. A. everB. stillC. yetD. just29. A. privateB. traditionalC. publicD. official30. A. visitB. timeC. flightD. chat31. A. ended up withB. fed up withC. put up withD. came up with32. A. invitingB. forcingC. teachingD. allowing33. A. mentionB, overhearC. supplyD. commi

23、t34. A. roughlyB. narrowlyC. accuratelyD. identically35.A. attachmentB. appearanceC , disturbanceD. preference36.A. passingB. waitingC. improvingD. performing37.A , run offB. taken offC. called offD. put off38.A. organizedB. permittedC , watchedD. compared39.A. accidentsB. affairsC. incidentsD. even

24、ts40.A. appealedB. stuckC. addedD. addicted【答案】CBD21. ACAB22. DCBD23. AACB24. BDAD25. C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了快闪族的起源、组织形式及开展。21. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：人们正在做所有你通常期望做的事情打 聊天、看橱 窗等等。A. hardly 几乎不;B. finally 终于;C. normally 通常;D. repeatedly 重复。由 chatting on phones, looking in shop windows可知，这些都是人们“正常(normally)”想到在购物中心会

25、发生的事。应选C项。22. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，你前面的人都不动了。A. screens屏幕；B.people人 们；C.toys玩具;D. robots机器人。由下文中的these people可知,此处指你前面的“人 们(people)”突然停止移动。应选B项。23. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们完全静止不动，被困在他们正在做的事情中间。A. shocked震惊的；B.wrong错的；C.lost迷路的,丧失的;D.still静止的。由stop moving 和frozen可知，这些人是完全“静止的(still)”。应选D项。24. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你环顾四周，这样的

26、人还有很多，大约有一百多人。A. more 更多的；B.few很少的;C. enough足够的；D. some一些。由上文的in front of you和本 句中的perhaps a hundred or so可知，此处指有“更多(more)”的突然不动了的人。应选A 项。25. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：其他购物者看起来和你一样困惑。A. innocent无辜的B. constant连续的；C.confused困惑的；D. disappointed失望的。根据常识，喧嚣的商场 里突然有一群人静止不动，这让其它购物者觉得“困惑(confused)：应选C项。26. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几

27、分钟过去了，那些僵住的购物者仍然保持着完全相同的姿 势。A. remain 保持;B. match 匹配;C. feel 感觉;D. work 工作。由下文的“they begin moving again”可知，此处指几分钟过去了，那些像是僵住的购物者还“保持(remain)”同样的姿势。 应选A项。27. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他们突然停了下来，又开始移动，好像什么都没发生一 样。A. smiled 笑；B. stopped 停止；C. finished 结束；D. decided 决定。根据后文“they begin moving again”可知，这些人突然停下了。应选B项。28

28、. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：你刚刚经历了一场快闪活动！ A.ever曾经；B.still仍然；C yet仍，还；D.just只是。由语境可知,此处意为“和之前停下(stopped)，一样突然， 他们又开始移动，好像没有什么发生过一样。你刚刚(just)经历了一次快闪。应选D项。 29.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：快闪族的定义是“一群人在公共场所突然相遇，在短时间 内做出不寻常的举动，然后迅速离开“。A. private私人的；B. traditional传统的；C. public 公众的；D. official官方的。由上段中的shopping centre和下段中的shops, hotels,

29、 parks and stations可知，这些地方都是“公共(public)”场合。应选C项。30. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：快闪族的定义是“一群人在公共场所突然相遇，在短时间内 做出不寻常的举动，然后迅速离开工A. visit参观;B.time时间;C.flight飞行;D. chat 聊天。由then quickly leave可知，这些人只是在短“时间(time)”内做出一个不寻常的举动。 应选B项。31. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个美国人，Bill Wasik,想出了这个主意。A. ended up with 以而结局；B. fed up with受够了； C.put up wit

30、h忍受;D. came up with想出。由下面介绍的内容可知，此处指Bill Wasik想出了 (came up with)”这个主意。应选D项。32. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天下午，他给60个朋友发了封电子邮件，邀请他们在晚 上7:24准时在当地的一家小商店见面。A. inviting邀请;B. forcing强迫;C.teaching教 学；D. allowing允许。他给朋友们发邮件，只可能是“邀请(inviting)”他们在当地一家小 商店见面。应选A项。33. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们不应该向店员或者彼此提起任何事情。他们只需要精确 地浏览7分钟，然后离开。A. ment

31、ion提到；B. overhear偷听；C. supply提供；D. commit 投入，犯。他给朋友们发邮件，邀请他们在当地一家小商店见面。并且他要求他们不能 和那里的店员“提及(mention)”这件事，也不能彼此交流。应选A项。34. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们不应该向店员或者彼此提起任何事情。他们只需要精确 地待7分钟,然后离开。A. roughly大致地;B.narrowly窄地、勉强；C.accurately准确 地;D. identically 完全相同地。根据上文“to meet at a small local shop at exactly 7:24 pm.” 可知，此处

32、指他们在那个商店确切(accurately)待了七分钟然后离开。应选C项。35. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这可能是世界上第一个快闪族的出现。A. attachment固定, 安装；B. appearance 出现，外貌；C. disturbance 打搅；D. preference 偏爱。由下文的 started planning the next event可知，这就出现(appearance)了世界上的第一次快闪行动。应选B 项。36. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，有人报了警，当比尔和他的朋友们到达时，他们正在 等待。A. passing 通过;B. waiting 等彳寺;C. imp

33、roving 改进;D. performing 表演。由 someone had warned the police可知，当Bill和朋友们到达约定地点时警察已经在“等候(waiting)” 了。应选B项。37. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：Bill并没有因为这次失败而退缩，而是开始计划下一个活动。A. run off流逝；B. taken off脱掉；C.called off取消；D.put off推迟，使泄气。上文说 Bill组织的第一次活动失败了。再结合“started planning the next event”可知，Bill没有因 这次的失败失去兴趣而泄气(put off)。应选D项

34、。38. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的三个月里，他在纽约各地的商店、酒店、公园和 车站组织了七次成功的快闪活动。A. organized组织；B.permitted允许；C.watched观 看；D pared比拟。由上文的“started planning”可知，此处指他“组织(organized厂了 七次成功的快闪行动。应选A项。39. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：不久，这些事件的故事和视频出现在网上。A. accidents事 故；B. affairs事务;C.incidents小事;D.events工程,事件。由语境可知,关于这些“事 件(events厂的报道和视频不久就在网上出现了

35、。应选D项。40. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：快闪族已经成为现代城市文化的一局部，这个词甚至被加到 了牛津英语词典。A. appealed吸引;B.stuck卡住;C.added增加;D. addicted沉迷。 由 the Oxford English Dictionary 可知,flash mob 这个短语被“添加(added)”进 了 词典。故 选C项。四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。According to the Shaanxi Online News, a pavement along the Yanta Road in X

36、ian has now got 4L (it) a special lane (通道)fbr phubbers” -people who stare at their phones and ignore everything else around them. The lane 42. (paint) red, green and blue, and is 80 cm wide and 100 m long. Pictures of smartphones along the route distinguish it 43 , an ordinary pedestrian lane.The p

37、avement is a busy channel and cars often come onto it. As 44. result, a large shopping mall, 45. looks onto the street, pushes to have the lane for pedestrians who might not be paying attention to their 46. (surround).The news website Shaanxi Online News interviewed locals. Some welcomed the introdu

38、ction of the lane. One said it was the first time he 47 . (see) such a thing and that he thought it was “pretty good”. Another local said, Young peoples lives nowadays are fast and theyre always looking at their phones. The lane, which will improve the 48. (safe) of phubbers, is a form of protection

39、 fbr them.,However, others* view about the lane is 49 . (complete) different. One said that the lane wouldnt work, and phubbers 50. (use) the lane might still risk hitting each other.【答案】itselfis paintedfrom41. awhichsurroundingshad seen42. . safetycompletelyusing【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了西安推出的“低头族”专用通道以及

40、人们对其的反 映。41.考查反身代词。句意：据陕西在线新闻报道，西安雁塔路的一条人行道现在为“低 头族”开辟了一条特殊的专用道路他们盯着自己的 ，忽视周围的一切。分析句子 可知，空处应使用反身代词itself,作got的宾语，表达“它自己”之意。故填itself。42.考查时态语态。句意：通道被漆成红色、绿色和蓝色，宽80厘米，长100米。分析句 子可知，句子应使用一般现在时，由于paint与The lane （第三人称单数）之间是被动 关系，应使用被动语态，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，故填is painted。43. 考查介词。句意：沿途的智能图片将它与普通的人行道区分开来。distin

41、guish.from 为固定搭配，意为“把.和区分开来故填from。44. 考查不定冠词。句意：因此，一个面向街道的大型购物中心，会为那些可能不注意周围 环境的行人设置通道。as a result为固定搭配，意为“因此，作为结果故填a。45. 考查定语从句引导词。句意：因此，一个面向街道的大型购物中心，会为那些可能不注 意周围环境的行人设置车道。分析句子可知，空处应使用which引导非限制性定语从句, 并在从句中充当主语，指代先行词a large shopping mall （物）。故填which。46. 考查名词。句意：因此，一个面向街道的大型购物中心，会为那些可能不注意周围环境 的行人设置

42、通道。分析句子可知，空处应使用名词复数surroundings,表达“环境”之意， 作to的宾语。故填surroundingso考查时态。句意：有人说，这是他第一次看到这样的东西，他觉得“相当不错It was the first time that sb. had done sth.为固定句型，意为“那是某人第一次做某事”。故填had seen。 48.考查名词。句意：这条小巷能够提高低头族的平安性，是对他们的一种保护。分析句 子可知，空处应使用不可数名词safety,作improve的宾语。故填safety0考查副词。句意：然而，其他人对这条小巷的看法完全不同。修饰形容词different应

43、使 用副词。故填completely。49. 考查非谓语动词。句意：其中一个说这条道不能用，而且“低头族”使用这条道可能还是 会互相撞到。分析句子，由于use与所修饰词phubbers之间是主动关系，应使用现在分 词作后置定语。故填using。五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面与出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2

44、.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。With the growing popularity of the Internet, more and more children are addicted to play online games day and night. It does harm not only to our health, especially to their eyes, but also to their studies.Comparing with online games, many traditional games, like hide-and-see

45、k, benefits kids mentally and physically. They were ever popular to several generations, which not only learned something valuable but also had fun playing the games. Therefore, the games are dying away now.Personal, I think teachers and parents should take measures to limit their childrens Internet

46、 time. Let children to know the harm of online games and the benefits of traditional games. Help children judge the healthy and unhealthy games. Whafs more, we should often organize events for children in which traditional games played.【答案】1 .playplaying 2. ourtheir 3. ComparingCompared 4. benefits一

47、benefit 5. towith 6. which一who 7. TherefbreHowever/Nevertheless 8.PersonalPersonally 9.删掉 to 10. played 前加 are【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述网络游戏的危害，作者建议应该多为孩子们组织传统游 戏。【详解】.考查非谓语动词。句意：随着互联网的日益普及，越来越多的孩子日夜沉迷于网络游 戏。be addicted to中的to为介词，其后应使用动名词。故将play改为playingo.考查代词。句意：这不仅对他们的健康有害，尤其是对他们的眼睛，而且对他们的 学习也有害。根据后文“espe

48、cially to their eyes, but also to their studies”中的 their 可知，前 后表达应一致。故将our改为their。1 .考查非谓语动词。句意：与网络游戏相比，许多传统游戏，如捉迷藏，对孩子的身 心都有益处。分析句子可知，由于compare与所修饰词many traditional games之间是被To show how to manage tasks efficiently on an app.C. To recommend an upgraded task management app.【答案】DBD【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 OmniFocus 3最新的三个新特性，以方便用户更有效 进行任务管理。1 .细节理解题。|艮据第三段中Multi-Pane Mode: On bigger devices like the iPad, OmniFocus now offers a three-pane view so y