小学英语代词总复习69920.ppt

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1、代词复习代词代词为了避免名词的重复。用来替代名词的词代词用来替代名词的词。代词的分类：人称代词，物主代词，指示代词，不定代词，反身代词和替代词。人称代词:代替人名或其他事物名称的词。主格I Youhesheitwethey宾格meyouhimheritusthem主格位于句子的开头主格位于句子的开头 I am a teacher.She has six pet dogs.宾格位于句子的末尾。宾格位于句子的末尾。Miss Lin helps me learn English.They talked about us.判断有颜色的代词是主语还是宾语判断有颜色的代词是主语还是宾语I am a wor

2、ker,I work in the factory.You are a good teacher.Its a heavy box,I cant carry it.Dont tell him about it.She is always ready to help us.主语主语主语主语宾语宾语宾语宾语人称代词人称代词第一人称 第二人称第三人称我我们你你们 他她它 他们主格 I we you you he sheit they宾格 meusyou you him herit them12345678I know me;We know us;You know you;It know it;He k

3、nows him;She knows her;They know them.人称代词Chant拓展知识点拓展知识点第一人称单数代词”I”不论在什么地方都要大写。She 常常也用作代替国家、城市、宠物等，表示一种亲密或爱抚的感情。it 有时也可以指人。Its me.Open the door,please.it 可用来指代天气。1.1.单数人称单数人称 2 2，3 3，1 1You,she and I are good friends.We,you and they all like music.2.2.复数人称复数人称 1 1，2 2，3 3并列人称代词的排列顺序并列人称代词的排列顺序:当当I

4、与其他词语一起并列作主语与其他词语一起并列作主语时，时，I要放在后面，但承认错误要放在后面，但承认错误时，时，I要放在前面。例如：要放在前面。例如：She and I are in the same school.她和我在同一个学校。她和我在同一个学校。I and he make mistakes.我和他犯了错误。我和他犯了错误。物主代词物主代词Its my dog.The dog is mine.物主代词:表示所属关系（谁的）。分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词 =形容词性物主代词 +名词 Here is a pen.Its my pen.=Here is a pen.It

5、s mine.形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词+名词名词=名词性物主代词名词性物主代词my book=mine your home=yourshis umbrella=their parents=物主代词:表示所属关系（谁的）。分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词 =形容词性物主代词 +名词 Here is a pen.Its my pen.=Here is a pen.Its mine.形容词性物主代词myYourhisheritsourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsourstheirs物主代词物主代词第一人称第二人称第三人称我的 我们的 你的

6、 你们的 他的她的它的 他们的形容词性myour youryour his her its their名词性mineours yours yourshis hers its theirs123456789101112131415举一反三1)I love _(我的我的)country.2)Is this _(你的你的)car?3)Some one is looking for you,_(他的他的)name is Tom.4)Lius bike is red,and _(她的她的)is green.5)These books are _(我们的我们的)。myyourhishersours发现规律

7、发现规律第一人称第二人称第三人称我自己我们自己你自己你们自己 他自己 她自己 它自己他们自己myselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimselfherselfitselfthemselves第一人称、第二人称：形容词性物主代词+self/selves第三人称:人称代词宾格+self/selves发现规律发现规律第一人称第二人称第三人称我自己我们自己你自己你们自己 他自己 她自己 它自己他们自己myselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimselfherselfitselfthemselves第一人称、第二人称：形容词性物主代词+self/s

8、elves第三人称:人称代词宾格+self/selves12345687举一反三举一反三Yesterday I saw _ enjoy _ in the park.A.her;hers B.they;them C.she;herself D.them;themselves举一反三举一反三 I didnt do it for _.I did it for _.A.myself;themB.mine;theyC.my;theirD.me;them指示代词指示代词这那单数thisthat复数 指示代词指示代词这那单数thisthat复数thesethose句型转换句型转换This is my pen

9、.(改改为复数为复数)These are our pens.句型转换句型转换Those books are very interesting.(改为单数改为单数)That book is very interesting.句型转换句型转换These are beautiful flowers.(改为单数改为单数)This is a beautiful flower.疑问代词疑问代词_ is your favorite actor?A.Who B.Whose C.What D.Which疑问代词疑问代词_ are you going to give the present to?A.Whom B

10、.Whose C.What D.Which疑问代词疑问代词_ umbrella is it?A.WhoB.Whose C.What D.Which疑问代词疑问代词_ is this in French?A.WhoB.Whose C.What D.Which疑问代词疑问代词_ apple would you like,the bigger one or the smaller one?A.WhoB.Whose C.What D.Which疑问代词疑问代词指人:who,whom,whose指物:what既可指人又可指物:which替代词:替代前面提到的人或物。常用有one，ones There i

11、s a book on my desk.There is one on his desk too.I have 3 new books and 6 old ones.（ones=books）选择正确的代词填空。选择正确的代词填空。1、Open the door for _（I,me）please.2、Catch _（he,him）!Hes a thief.3、I love Mickey very much.What about _（you,your）?4、_（They,Them）are my classmates.5、Look at _（They,them）.They are singing.6、Are these oranges _（their,theirs）?7、The blue bike is _（her,hers）,not mine.8、Look at the car._（Its,Its）colour is black.9、Your bags are green._（Their,Theirs）are yellow.10、Their school is in the country._（Our,Ours）school is in the city.mehimyouTheythemtheirshersItsTheirsOur