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1、 I am going to buy a book.He is going to read a book.She is going to taketake a look.We are going to take a trip.They are going to play football.1、定义:、定义:2、句型结构:句型结构:主语:主语:第三人称:第三人称:he she it xxx(人名)人名)Iweyoutheyamareareare一般将来时一般将来时表示将来发生的事情,常与将来的表示将来发生的事情,常与将来的时间连用。时间连用。主语主语+be going to+动词原形动词原形+(
2、将来将来时间时间).isisis 主语主语+will+动词原形动词原形+(将来时间将来时间).表示将来时间:表示将来时间:tomorrow(明天)(明天)tonight=this evering(今晚)(今晚)this morning(今天上午(今天上午)this aftenoon(今天下午(今天下午)next week(下周(下周)next weekend(下周末(下周末)the day after tomorrow(后天(后天)be going to:1.肯定句:肯定句:主语+be going to+动词原形+将来时间.例:I am going to watch TV this after
3、noon.2.否定句:否定句:主语+be+not going to+动词原形+将来时间.例:she is not going to take a trip tomorrow.3.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to+动词原形+将来时间?例:Are they going to read a book tonight?4.将来时态的特殊疑问句:句型:句型:疑问词疑问词+be动词动词+主语主语 +going to+动词原形动词原形+将来时将来时间?间?将来时态的特殊疑问句:句型:疑问词句型:疑问词+be动词动词+主语主语+going to+动词原形动词原形+将来时将来时间?间?1.W
4、hat(询问活动)例:What are you going to do tonight?今晚你打算干什么?I am going to the cinema.我打算去看电影。2.Where(询问地点)例:Where are you going this evening?今天晚上你打算去哪里?I am going to the bookstore.我打算去书店。3.when(询问时间(询问时间)例:When are we going to eat?我们什么时候吃东西?We are going to eat at 5 oclock.我们打算五点钟的时候吃。4.how(询问交通方式询问交通方式)例:H
5、ow are you going to Beijing?你打算怎么样去北京?I am going by plane.我打算乘飞机去。5.Who(询问人物)(询问人物)例:Who are you going with?你打算和谁一起去?I am going with my friends.我打算和我朋友们一起去。I am going to play sports tomorrow.我明天我明天打算打算进行体育运动。进行体育运动。I am playing sports now.我我正在正在进行体育运动进行体育运动。主语主语+be going to+动词原形动词原形+(将将来时间来时间).主语主语+
6、be动词动词+动词动词ing选出填空。what when where who how1._ are you going to do?I am going to do my homework.2._are you going?I am going at 3:00.3._ are you going?I am going buy bus.4._ are you going with?I am going with my friends.5._ are you going?Beijing.WhenWhatHowWhoWhere句型转换。1.Mike is going to play football
7、 tomorrow.(改为否定句)_.2.I am going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)_?3.我打算去看电影下周末。(汉译英。)_Mike is not going to play football tomorrow Are you going to get up at 6:30 tomorrowI am going to the cinema next weekend.4.They played chess yesterday._ _ _chess now.(用now来 改写句子。)5._ _ _ _ _ chess tomorrow.(用t
8、omorrow 来改写句子。)或者_ _ _ chess tomorrow.They areplayingThey are going toplay They will play用单词的适当形式填空。1.I am going to _(watch)TVnext week.2.I will_(go)shopping tomorrow.3.Mike_(play)with his friends the day after tomorrow(后天后天).4,Look,She _(do)the dishes.5.They_(eat)lunch now.6.We _(go)to the park las
9、t week.7.She _(take)picturesthis aftenoon.watchgois going to playis doing are eatingwent is going to take 或者:(或者:(will take)1.Did you _(go)to school yesterday?2.My sister_(work)in a school.3.Mike _ (not watch)TV yesterday.4.He _(not go)to work by car.He usually_(go)to work by bus.5.I _(not like)apples.6.My friends_(have)some books.goworksdidnt watch doesnt gogoes dont likehave小结一般将来时句型结构My Weekend Goodbye!现在进行时:表示正在正在干什么。句型:主语+be动词 is are am+动词ing。I am reading.she is running.They are swimming.
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