语文版中职英语(基础模块-上册)unit-4《time》2知识讲解.ppt

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1、语文版中职英语(基础模块-上册)Unit-4Time2warming up2.What time is it?It is?6:00 6:05 6:07 6:13 6:15 6:306:42 6:45 6:55Reading次秀娟次秀娟一一.重点句子，知识点讲解重点句子，知识点讲解Paragraph-11.One day,my father said to me,Your grandpa is coming tomorrow by plane to see us.Will you please get to the airport at nine thirty in the morning to

2、 meet your grandpa on time?1).is coming 现现在在进进行行时时表将来表将来I am coming.He is going to Shanghai tomorrow.He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.2).by plane 乘乘飞飞机机 by+交交通通工工具具 “乘乘坐坐.交交通通工工具具”中中间间不加冠不加冠词词（a/an）by bus =take a bus/on a bus by car =take a car/in a car by train=take a train/on a train by bike =ta

3、ke a bike/on a bike by taxi =take a taxi/in a taxi on foot 3).get to the airport 到达机场v He got to the hotel at 9:00.v Please get here on time.v He got home at 9:00.arrive at（到达小地方）arrive in （达到大地方）到达 reach get to 4).on time 按按时时，准，准时时 in time 及及时时v Please come to the classroom on time.vLily goes to s

4、chool on time every day.vThey saved the baby in time.Pargraph-1 2.I was very glad to hear this because I was looking forward to seeing my grandpa.1).be glad to do sth.很高很高兴兴做某事做某事 I am very glad to see you here.I am glad to tell you that I am now a student of Pingan Vocational School.2).because +句子句

5、子 because of+n.短短语语/v-ing/pron.I like English because it is very interesting.He failed the exam because he was careless.He failed the exam because of his carelessness.3).look forward to.渴渴望望.,期期盼盼.I am looking forward to hearing from you.I am looking forward to seeing you.I am looking forward to hav

6、ing a long holiday.Paragraph-2:Key sentences1.I had enough time to do something before leaving for the airport.1).enough time 足够的时间 have enough time to do sth.有足够的时间做.I have enough time to do that work.Lily has enough money to buy a car.注意enough的位置 enough+n.adj+enough enough money enough time old en

7、ough big enough 考题示例：The room is _ to hold 3000 people.A.big enough B.small enough C.enough big D.too big A2).leave for 动动身前往身前往 leave.for.“离开离开.到到.”He left for Beijing yesterday.Li Ming is leaving Shijiazhuang for home next Sunday.He left Shijiazhuang for New York last Friday.paragraph-2 2.So I pla

8、yed a computer game online with my e-pal.When we were playing in great joy,I suddenly remembered my grandpa.1)play with 和和.玩儿玩儿Lily is playing with Lucy.Lily is playing basketball with Lucy.Lily often plays computer games online with Lucy.2).online 在在线线上，在网上上，在网上 =on the InternetDo you like going sh

9、opping online.Lilys QQ is online.I often chat with my friends online.3).e-pal 网友网友=key pal pen pal 笔友笔友4).in great joy 兴兴致致勃勃勃勃，玩玩的的正正 高高兴兴When we were talking loudly in great joy,our teacher stopped us.When I was playing games in great joy,the headmaster came in and took my phone away.5).suddenly 突

10、然突然6).remember to do 记记着去做某事着去做某事 remember doing 记记得做得做过过某事某事 Please remember to shut the window when you leave.I remember seeing you somewhere.3.I hurried to the airport,but I was two hours late.1).hurry to.急忙前往.匆忙赶往.He hurried to the station only to find the train had left.I get up too late,so I h

11、urry to the classroom to have class.2.was two hours late 迟迟到了两个小到了两个小时时 be+时间长时间长度度+late 迟迟到了到了.时间时间I was ten minutes late for class this morning.Li Ming was 20 minutes late for the meeting.Paragraph-3:Key Sentences1.I found my grandpa was talking with my parents at home.talk with sb.“和.谈话”talk abou

12、t sth.“谈论关于.”They are talking about the sports meeting.Lily is talking wiht her father now.par-32.My grandpa was delighted to see me and said,Hi,my dear grandson!I know you are busy with your work and study.So I took a taxi to come here from the airport.I was too ashamed to say to a word.My father l

13、ooked very angry.1).be busy with.“忙于忙于.”be busy doing.Lily is busy with her homework.Lily is busy doing her homework.We are busy preparing our mid-term examination.We are busy with our mid-term examination.2).too.to.“太太.而不能而不能.”This question is too difficult to answer.This room is too small to hold

14、3000 people.The boy is too young to go to school.感官系动词：+adj.look 看起来看起来smell 闻闻起来起来taste 尝尝起来起来 sound 听起来听起来feel 摸起来，感摸起来，感觉觉 par-34.Here is a small gift for you.Here is.for you.当面交当面交给给某人某物某人某物时时的常用的常用语语 Here is a watch for you.Here you are.Paragraph-4:key sentences 1.Time is money.Time is life.请请看

15、：看：page 35，关于，关于时间时间的的谚语谚语Paragraph-4:key sentences 2.No matter what to do,just do it on time.No matter what he said,nobody would believe him.No matter where you go,I will be here waiting for you.No matter what.“无无论论什么什么”做做让让步状步状语语No matter where.“无无论论哪里哪里”No matter how.“无无论论怎怎样样”No matter who.“无无论谁

16、论谁”in time 及时及时Look forward to 盼望，期盼盼望，期盼In great joy 兴致勃勃兴致勃勃leave for 动身前往动身前往 too to 太太 以至于不能以至于不能 hurry to 急忙前往急忙前往 No matter what 无论什么无论什么Here is for you.这是给你的这是给你的 be busy with 忙于忙于 get to 到达到达 学习目标学习目标 一基数词的构成。一基数词的构成。二序数词的构成。二序数词的构成。三数词的基本用法。三数词的基本用法。四数词的特殊用法。四数词的特殊用法。一一 基数词的构成基数词的构成 1 one 2

17、 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 二 序数词的构成 第一 1st 第二 2nd 第三 3rd 第四 fourth 4th 5th sixth 6th seventh 7th 8th 9th firstscondthirdfiftheighthninth10 ten tenth 10th 11 eleven eleventh 11th 12 twelve 12th 13 thirteen thirteenth 13th 14 fourteen fourteenth 14th 15 fifteen fifteenth 1

18、5th 16 sixteen sixteenth 16th 17 seventeen seventeenth 17th 一一 基数词的构成基数词的构成 二二 序数词的构成序数词的构成 18 eighteen eighteenth 18th 19 nineteen nineteenth 19th 20 twenty twentieth 20th 21 twenty-one twenty-first 21th 22 twenty-two twenty-scond 22th 23 twenty-three twenty-third 23th 24 twenty-four twenty-fourth

19、24th one thousandten thousandone millionone billion25 twenty-five twenty-fifth 25th 30 thirty thirtieth 30th 100 one hundred one hundredth 100th 101 hundred and one one hundred and first 101th 1,000 一千一千_ 10,000 一万一万_ 1,000,000 一百万一百万_ 1,000,000,000 十亿十亿 _ 练一练练一练 一一 读出下列数字读出下列数字 79 103 999 1,302 6,8

20、96,203 第九第九 第四十第四十 第五十二第五十二 第八十六第八十六 第三百零三第三百零三 _ 二二 写出下列数字写出下列数字.two thousand six hundred and fifty-nine _ eighteen million two hundred and thirty thousand and sixty-eight _ three hundred and third265918,230,068三三 数词的基本用法数词的基本用法 1.数字表示时刻数字表示时刻 a.整点整点 7:00 读作读作 seven oclock 或或 seven.3:00读作读作 b.用用 pa

21、st 表示表示“几点过几分几点过几分”8:09 读作读作 eight o nine 或或 nine past eight 11:26 读作读作 c.用用 to 表示几点差几分表示几点差几分 4:50 读作读作 ten to five 12：50 读作读作-d.用用 half 表示半小时表示半小时 5:30读作读作 five thirty 或或 half past five 4:30 读作读作 e.正好十五分钟正好十五分钟 也可用也可用 quarter 例如例如 1:15 读作读作 a quarter past one 9:45 读作读作 2.数词表示年数词表示年 月月 日日 2011年年5 月

22、月1号号 写作写作 1(st)May,2011 或或 May 1(st),2011 读作读作 the first of May two thousand and eleven 或或 May the first two thousand and eleven 1995 年年10 月月23日日 读作读作three oclocktwenty-six past eleventen to onefour thirty 或或 half past foura quarter to tenOctorber the twenty-third nineteen ninety-five3.用数词表示事物的编号用数词

23、表示事物的编号 Lesson One=the first lesson Page 5=the fifth page Room 21 读作读作 当堂检测当堂检测 1.-Peter,how old is your father this year?-_.And we just had a party for his _birthday last week.A.Fortieth,forty B .Forty ,forty C.Forty,fortieth C.Fortieth,forthieth 2.I study in PingLi Chengguan Middle School,there ar

24、e two _ students in our school.A.thousands B.thousands of C.thousand of D.thousand 3.When spring comes,_trees are planted in our city.A.a million of B.millions of C.two millions D.million of the twenty-first roomCDB 数词的特殊用法数词的特殊用法 1.分数分数 分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一时分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一时，分母，分母 用复数用复数 形形 式。式。1

25、/3 one third 2/3 two thirds 3/5 读作读作 a half _ three quarters _two thirds metre意意_ 2.百分数百分数 倍数倍数 5%five percent 67%读作读作 一次一次 once 两次两次 twice 三次三次 three times 四次四次 读作读作 六倍六倍 读作读作 3.表示年表示年 代代 in the+数词的复数数词的复数，意为，意为 在在年代年代，如如 in the 1980s 在二十世纪八十年代在二十世纪八十年代 在十九世纪三十年代在十九世纪三十年代 写作写作 the six century译译 _in

26、 the early 1920s_ 4.表示岁数表示岁数 13岁至岁至19岁用岁用teens 表在某人几十岁时表在某人几十岁时 例如：用例如：用in ones thirties 表示在表示在 某人三十几岁时某人三十几岁时，指从，指从30岁到岁到39岁。岁。在他五十多岁时写作在他五十多岁时写作 three fifths二分之一二分之一四分之三四分之三三分之二米三分之二米sixty-seven percentfour timessix timesin the 1830s六世纪六世纪在二十世纪二十年代早期在二十世纪二十年代早期in his fifties 5.不定冠词不定冠词+序数词序数词 表示表示

27、 “又一次又一次”。a.Do you want to try a third time?你想做第三次尝试吗？你想做第三次尝试吗？b.The little monkey had had three bananas,and he wanted to eat a fourth one.我可以再试一次吗？我可以再试一次吗？6.数词用连字符数词用连字符“”连接连接 作复合定语作复合定语 a million-pound note 一张百万英镑的支票一张百万英镑的支票 a two-thousand-word composition_ a twenty-metre-wide square _ 他有一个三岁大的

28、妹妹。他有一个三岁大的妹妹。_ 7.小数小数 0.6 zero 或或 nought point six one point five _ 8.用在习语中用在习语中 in twos and threes 三三两两三三两两 at sevens and eights _ May I have a scond try一篇两千字的作文一篇两千字的作文一个二十米宽的广场一个二十米宽的广场He has a three-year-old sister.1.5 1.千以内数词的表达方法。千以内数词的表达方法。2.基数词变为序数词的方法。基数词变为序数词的方法。3 年年 月月 日日 编号编号 时刻的表达方法。时刻

29、的表达方法。4.分数小数的表达方法。分数小数的表达方法。考题演练考题演练 选择题选择题 1.-When was he born?-He was born _.A.in 1988 June 6 B.on June 6,in 1988 C.in June 6,1988 D.on June 6,1988 2.The library in the school isnt large.There are only _books in it.A.six thousand,five hundred and forty-one B.six thousand and five hundred and forty

30、-one C.six thousands five hundred forty and one D.six thousand,five hundreds and forth one 3.Athough I failed four times,my father encouraged me to try a _time.A.two B.four C.third D.fifthDAD 4.The Olympics Games are held _.A.every four years B.every four year C.every fourth years D.every four-year

31、5._ the students in our school is about two thousand,and _of them _girls.A.A number of;two third ;are B.The number of;two thirds;is C.A number of;two thirds;is D.The number of;two thirds;are 6.The yellow river is _in China.It goes through many cities in China.A.the second longest river B.the longest

32、 scond river C.the scond longest rivers D.the longest scond rivers ADA 7.Sunday is the _day of a week.A.one B.first C.seven D.seventh 8.In our school more than _boys _like English.A.two fifths;dont B.two fives dont C.two fifths doesnt D.scond five doesnt 9.The car cost me _dollars.A.eight thousands

33、B.eight thousand of C.eight thousands of D.thousands of 10.The war took place _.A.1720s B.1720s C.in the 1720s D.the 1720 11.I got a beatutiful bike on _birthday.I like it very much.A.fifteenth B.fifteen C.my fifteen D.my fifteenth 12.Two _police were sent to the spot to keep order after the acciden

34、t.A.dozen of B.dozens of C.dozen D.dozensBADCDC 14 .My sister lives at _on _floor.A.Room Six ;the scond B.Six room;scond C.room six;two fooler D.the room six;the scond 15.Five minus two_three.A.was B.are C.were D.is 16.Hasnt _arrived?A.No.5 Bus B.Bus No.5 C.the No.5 Bus D.Bus the No.5 17.-She looks

35、very young.-yes.She is still in her _.A.teen B.nineteen C.teens D.twenteth 18.-How about the walls?-They are _thick.A.three-inch B.three inches C.three-inches D.three inch ADBCB SpeakingTaking about TimeWhat time it is?It is It is time forWe get up at Get up have breakfast Play football go to bed Ha

36、ve supper homeLook at the pictures and work in pairs to make some dialogues.Model:A:What time is it now?B:It is 6:15 A:Oh,it is time to get up.I usually get up at 6.图图片片见见课课本本 日记的格式：日记的格式：1.1.星期和日期写在左上角，天气写在右上角。星期和日期写在左上角，天气写在右上角。2.2.日期格式通常用月日期格式通常用月 日日 年美式日期表达法。月份可以缩写，日和年之间用逗号隔年美式日期表达法。月份可以缩写，日和年之间

37、用逗号隔开。如：开。如：December18 2009 December18 2009 或或Dec.18 2009 Dec.18 2009 3.3.星期紧挨日期，它既可以放在日期前也可以放在日期后星期紧挨日期，它既可以放在日期前也可以放在日期后4.4.天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词描述天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词描述,eg,eg；sunny,fine rainy snowy sunny,fine rainy snowy 等等 Time is life.Tomorrow never comes.Time and tide wait for no man.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.Time is money.Bett late than never.To choose time is to save time.Thank you 此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢