Lesson2 音标课件--牛津深圳版英语七年级上册.pptx

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1、国际音标课程元音 u:01长元音长元音u:u:u:书写格式口腔定位发音示例1.英语中最小的圆唇音2.不要太用力发出，嘴唇不要用力撅高Words u:ooewueoep pooool l pulb boooot t butchchewew tufl flewew flublblu ue e blugl glueue glushshoe oe u u_er ru ul le e rul J Ju un ne e dun SentencesI choose blue.tu:z blu:I choose blue shoes.u:zI choose blue shoes to take to scho

2、ol.sku:l 短元音短元音书写格式口腔定位发音示例1.小圆唇，开口比u:稍大2.嘴唇稍微翘起3.与u:是两个不同的音，不要把u发成u:的短音Words ulook lk hook hk put ptpullploo（钩钩）SentencesTake a look.lkTake a look at the book.bkTake a good look at the cook book.gd kk辅音 f v02清辅音清辅音fff书写格式口腔定位发音示例咬唇音,发音时:1.上齿同下唇稍靠内侧的位置接触，气流通过唇齿间的缝隙摩擦发音。2.发音时声带不振动。Words f单词后后单词中中单词前前

3、full fulleaf li:ffist fstbreakfast brek-fst Sophie s-fi graph grf（拳（拳（拳（拳头头）SentencesThe leaf falls.li:f f:lsThe leaf falls off the tree.fThe falling leaf falls off the full tree.fu:l浊辅音浊辅音vvv书写格式口腔定位发音示例咬唇音,发音时:1.上齿同下唇稍靠内侧的位置接触，气流通过唇齿间的缝隙摩擦发音。2.发音时声带振动。Words v单词后后单词中中单词前前visit v-ztdive daivfever fi

4、:-v never ne-v leave li:vSentences Five plus seven is twelve.faiv se-vn twelvFive plus twelve is seventeen.se-vn-ti:nSeven plus seventeen is not seventy seven.se-vn-ti元音:03长元音长元音 :书写格式口腔定位发音示例1.舌后缩，舌后部抬得略高2.口形是中圆形，双唇收紧，并向前突出Words :oralauoormmorore e mc cal all l kl lt tal alk k tk kP Pauaul l pl ld

5、dooroor dfl flooroor fl fl awcl clawaw kl drdrawaw dr h hororsesehsoarfr frauaud d frd dr roaroar r(r)oaroar (r)（爪子）（爪子）（爪子）（爪子）（n.n.欺欺欺欺诈诈）（桨桨）（咆哮）（咆哮）（咆哮）（咆哮）SentencesI can draw.dr:I can draw a horse.h:sI can draw a horse near the door.d:短元音短元音 书写格式口腔定位发音示例1.开口很大，是英语中上下开口最大的一个音2.双唇有绷紧感觉，略收圆双唇Words

6、 aclock klk stop stp want wntwatchwtoSentencesI want the fox.wnt fksI want the fox a lot.ltI want the fox in the box a lot.bks辅音 s z04清辅音清辅音sss书写格式口腔定位发音示例清辅音,发音时:1.舌尖与下齿龈轻触，舌边和上臼齿紧密接触2.气流从舌叶和齿龈之间通过，摩擦成音3.发音时声带不振动。Words s单词后后单词中中单词前前sock skkiss ksspeak spi:kdesk desk nice nais SentencesPass me the c

7、ups.ps kpsPass me the cups and ice-cream.ais-kri:mPass me the cups and ice-cream on the desk.desk浊辅音浊辅音 zzz书写格式口腔定位发音示例1.舌尖与下齿龈轻触，舌边源和上臼齿接触2.气流从舌叶和齿龈之间通过，摩擦成音。3.发音时声带振动。Words z单词后后单词中中单词前前is zzoo zu:visit v-zt easy i:-zi sneeze sni:z（打（打（打（打喷喷嚏）嚏）嚏）嚏）05元 音 长元音长元音 书写格式口腔定位发音示例1.口开到最大，舌尖离开下齿龈，舌后部略抬起2.

8、长元音：发音拖长3.后元音：它的发音部位靠后Words araauearfar fparty p-ticlass klsbasket bs-ktlaugh lfaunt ntheartbreak ht-brek heart ht SentencesNo parking.pk No parking on the farm.fmNo parking on Marks large farm.mk ld短元音短元音 书写格式口腔定位发音示例1.舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿，舌后部靠前部分稍抬起，口形稍扁2.唇形放松，开口度比稍小Words oucut kt rubbish rb cousin kznenou

9、gh-nfuocome km money m-ni SentencesThe duck is funny.dk f-niThe duck is in the sun.snThe duck in the sun is funny.辅 音 06清辅音清辅音书写格式口腔定位发音示例1.舌尖与上门牙的边缘轻微接触，仅仅伸出2-3毫米2.气流由舌齿间窄缝送出，形成摩擦音3.发音时声带不振动。Words 单词后后单词中中单词前前thick kbath ba:ththin nsouth sau nothing n-healthy hel-i Sentences 33 thirty three -ti ri:

10、333 three hundred and thirty three33,333 thirty three thousand three hundred and thirty three au-znd 浊辅音浊辅音书写格式口腔定位发音示例1.舌尖与上门牙的边缘轻微接触，仅仅伸出2-3毫米2.气流由舌齿间窄缝送出，形成摩擦音3.发音时声带振动。Words 单词后后单词中中单词前前these i:zwith wthat tmother m-together t-ge-smooth smu:（光滑的）（光滑的）（光滑的）（光滑的）Sentences That is my mother.t m Those are my brothers.z br-zThat is my mother and those are my brothers.