浙江省台州市天台县平桥第二中学高中英语 Unit 1 reading课件 新人教必修1.ppt
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1、Unit 1 Annesbestfriend2021/8/8 星期日1WHY WE NEED FRIENDS?2021/8/8 星期日22021/8/8 星期日3Look at the pictures and the title of the reading passage.Guess what it might be about.Annes best friend2021/8/8 星期日4Now observe the text carefully to find out:Now observe the text carefully to find out:howmanypartsitco
2、ntainswhatthesepartsareaboutItcontainstwoparts.OnepartisthebackgroundknowledgeaboutAnneandherdiaryandtheotherisonepageofAnnesdiary.Pre-reading2021/8/8 星期日5In Nazi Germany,Jews were required to wear a yellow star of David on their clothing.Jews being rounded up by Nazi soldiers and forced to leave ho
3、me.2021/8/8 星期日6Polish Jews on their way to a Nazi death campJews in a concentration camp(集中营)(集中营)2021/8/8 星期日7A mass graveThe remains of Jews(幸存者)(幸存者)The Holocaust(大屠杀)(大屠杀)Victims of the gaschambers(毒气室)(毒气室)2021/8/8 星期日8In 1933,the Jewish population of Europe stood at over nine million.Many Eur
4、opean Jews lived in countries that Nazi Germany would occupy or influence.By 1945,nearly two out of every three European Jews had been killed as part of the Final Solution,which was the Nazi policy to murder all the Jews of Europe.Recent research,by Professor Yisrael Gutman and Dr.Robert Rozett in t
5、he Encyclopedia of the Holocaust,estimates the Jewish deaths at 5.595.86 million,and a study headed by Dr.Wolfgang Benz presents a range from 5.296 million.“A thousand years will pass and the guilt of Germany will not be erased.”Oct 16,1946 Hans Frank(Governor of occupied Poland,convicted as a major
6、 Nazi war criminal in 1945)2021/8/8 星期日9II Fast reading1.Read the first part of the reading section and answer these questions:Who was Annes best friend?Who was Annes best friend?When did the story happen?When did the story happen?Where did the story happen?Where did the story happen?Her diary-Kitty
7、Her diary-Kitty.During World War II.During World War II.SkimmingAmsterdam in the Amsterdam in the NetherlandsNetherlands2021/8/8 星期日101)_2)_3)_4)_5)_not inside a buildingfeeling disturbedto be worried aboutfree,not tied upto experience somethingoutdoorsupsetbe concerned aboutloosego throughOutdoors,
8、be concerned about,series,Outdoors,be concerned about,series,curtain,face to face,go through,calm curtain,face to face,go through,calm down,ignore,loose,upsetdown,ignore,loose,upset2021/8/8 星期日116)_7)_8)_9)_10)_to take no notice ofstaying close to and looking at somebodyto become quiet after nervous
9、 activitypiece of material hung to cover a windownumber of things that happen one after anotherignore face to facecalm downcurtainseriesOutdoors,be concerned about,series,curtain,Outdoors,be concerned about,series,curtain,face to face,go through,calm down,ignore,face to face,go through,calm down,ign
10、ore,loose,upsetloose,upset2021/8/8 星期日12 Annes best firendAnnesdiaryKittyWhy did Anne make her diary her best friend instead of a person?A.Anne disliked to make friends with people.B.Anne was interested in writing.C.Anne couldnt make friends with other people.Annes family was _.They had to _during W
11、orld War or they would be _ and _by the German Nazis.Anne couldnt make friends with others,so she made _ her best friend.Jewishhide awaycaughtkilledher diary2021/8/8 星期日13What did Anne tell to her friend Kitty?Anne set down _ rather than _.her deepest feelings and thoughtsa series of facts2021/8/8 星
12、期日14How long had Anne and her family been in the hiding place when she wrote this part of her diary?A.about two years B.exactly(恰好恰好)two years C.more than two yearsWhat is this part of her diary about?The change of her feelings towards _.nature2021/8/8 星期日15TheSecondWorldWarNazicrime2021/8/8 星期日16Th
13、eSecondWorldWarandtheNazicrime纳粹正在建设集中营纳粹正在建设集中营纳粹逼迫犹太人离开他们的家园纳粹逼迫犹太人离开他们的家园被关在集中营中的犹太人被关在集中营中的犹太人纳粹屠杀犹太人的真实场景纳粹屠杀犹太人的真实场景纳粹正对着屠杀后幸存的妇女进行扫射纳粹正对着屠杀后幸存的妇女进行扫射犹太人排队进入后面的毒气室犹太人排队进入后面的毒气室被毒死的犹太人的衣服和鞋子被毒死的犹太人的衣服和鞋子2021/8/8 星期日171934年,出席布克博格纳粹党集会的希特勒。1938年,犹太学生在纳粹党经营的学校受尽耻辱。黑板上写着:“犹太族是我们最大的敌人,千万别接近他们!”1938
14、年3月,奥地利与德国合并,犹太人被迫清洗维也纳的街道。2021/8/8 星期日18犹太人在纳粹宣传笔下犹太人在纳粹宣传笔下犹太人在纳粹宣传笔下犹太人在纳粹宣传笔下的形象,反映了历史深的形象,反映了历史深的形象,反映了历史深的形象,反映了历史深远的反犹太思想。这个远的反犹太思想。这个远的反犹太思想。这个远的反犹太思想。这个宣传海报把犹太人描述宣传海报把犹太人描述宣传海报把犹太人描述宣传海报把犹太人描述为将现代德国钉死在十为将现代德国钉死在十为将现代德国钉死在十为将现代德国钉死在十字架上的一群。字架上的一群。字架上的一群。字架上的一群。2021/8/8 星期日19BackgroundThis is
15、 a true story.It took place in This is a true story.It took place in Amsterdam,Holland in the early Amsterdam,Holland in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied most of Europe.occupied most of Europe.The Nazi The Nazi PartyParty ruled Germany from 1933 to
16、 ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945.One of their 1945.One of their key policieskey policies was to was to kill all the Jews in Europekill all the Jews in Europe.If any.If any persons known to be Jews were persons known to be Jews were found,they would be sent to found,they would be sent to concentratio
17、n camps.Families were concentration camps.Families were separated and transported in trains.separated and transported in trains.2021/8/8 星期日20For many days,they went without food,water or fresh air.To avoid this terrible fate,some Jewish families went into hiding,often with the help of non-Jewish fr
18、iends.This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family moved to escape from being killed by Nazis.2021/8/8 星期日21 Born on June 12,Born on June 12,1929,Anne Frank 1929,Anne Frank was a German-Jewish was a German-Jewish teenager who was teenager who was forced to go into forced to go int
19、o hiding during the hiding during the Holocaust(Holocaust(大屠杀)大屠杀)Anne FrankAnnes diary2021/8/8 星期日22Annes father:Otto FrankAnnes mother:Mrs.FrankAnne FrankAnnes older sister:MargotPeter,who lived with the Franks in the attic(阁楼)阁楼)Background Information2021/8/8 星期日23Anne Frank1929 Born in Germany20
20、21/8/8 星期日241933 Moved to Amsterdam2021/8/8 星期日25From 1942 Hidden in a building for two years,writing diary2021/8/8 星期日261944 Discovered and was killed the next year2021/8/8 星期日27Her diary was published after the war2021/8/8 星期日28They stayed on the top floor,with curtains drawn so as not to attract
21、unwanted attention.curtainAttic(阁楼)阁楼)2021/8/8 星期日292021/8/8 星期日302021/8/8 星期日31After the German invasion(侵略)of 1940,Anne was forced to leave her school.Almost right away,the Gestapo(盖世太保)began to send thousands of Dutch resisters(反抗者)to slave labour camps in Germany.Then in February 1941 the Gestap
22、o began to arrest Jews.It was at this moment that Otto Frank made plans to hide his familyThey moved to Amsterdam,Netherlands 2021/8/8 星期日32Peter was forced into a long march from the camp where he disappeared.When Margot died in March,1945,Anne probably lose her desire to live.She died just before
23、her 16th birthday and less than a month before the surviving Jews were liberated.Concentration camp2021/8/8 星期日33 I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。Its becausethat
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