广东省佛山市顺德区罗定邦中学高一英语《unit 4 lesson 1 语言点》课件.ppt

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1、Lesson 1 Tomorrows World Language Points2021/8/8 星期日11.The movies that make up Star Wars are about wars in space.make up 构成，组成构成，组成make up 编造；化妆；弥补；组成编造；化妆；弥补；组成be made up of 由由组成组成be made of 用用制成制成(看得出原材料看得出原材料)be made from 用用制成制成(看不出原材看不出原材料料)be made by 被被制造制造be made in 在某地制造在某地制造make out 理解，弄清楚；辨

2、认出理解，弄清楚；辨认出e.g.这个班由这个班由20位女生和位女生和25位男生组成。位男生组成。The class is made up of 20 girls and 25 boys.20 girls and 25 boys make up the class.2021/8/8 星期日22.Which of the predictions in them have already come true?come true 成为现实成为现实e.g.他当演员的愿望实现了。他当演员的愿望实现了。His wish to be an actor has come true.注意：注意：realize 和

3、和 come true (实现实现)（1）realize 为为及物动词及物动词，后跟宾语。，后跟宾语。（2）come true 为为不及物动词词组不及物动词词组，后不跟宾语。，后不跟宾语。e.g.最后我的梦想实现了。最后我的梦想实现了。My dream came true at last.I realized my dream at last.2021/8/8 星期日33.harm v.n.伤害伤害v.harm sth./sb.伤害某物伤害某物/某人某人吸烟有害健康。吸烟有害健康。Smoking harms your health.n.do harm to sb./sth.对某人对某人/某物有

4、害某物有害 do sb./sth.harm 对某人对某人/物有害物有害吸烟有害健康。吸烟有害健康。Smoking does harm to our health.补充：补充：_ adj.无害的无害的 _ adj.有害的有害的_对某物有害对某物有害harmlessharmfulbe harmful to sth.2021/8/8 星期日44.affect v.影响影响(侧重负面影响侧重负面影响)e.g.吸烟影响健康。吸烟影响健康。Smoking affects health.区分：区分：_ n.影响影响对对有影响有影响 _e.g.你认为这药对他有作用吗？你认为这药对他有作用吗？Do you th

5、ink the medicine will have any effect on him?注意：注意：affection n.喜爱，钟爱喜爱，钟爱 influence n.v.影响（暗含对他影响（暗含对他人的感情，思想以及对行为的控制及左右人的感情，思想以及对行为的控制及左右的程度。）的程度。）effecthave an effect on2021/8/8 星期日54.Find outFind（找到，发现）find the book find the people there friendlyFind out（经过努力找出，查明）find out the truth Look for2021/

6、8/8 星期日6Line 1 1.in the last thirty years =in the past thirty years in the past 在过去的三十年里在过去的三十年里(常用于现在完成时常用于现在完成时)在过去在过去（常用于过去时）（常用于过去时）Line 4 In 1983,there were only 200 computers connected to the Internet.=which were connected to the Iputer 和和connect 是被动关系是被动关系,因此因此connected to 是过去分词做定语来修饰是过去分词做定语

7、来修饰computer,相当于一个相当于一个定语从句。定语从句。连接到连接到2021/8/8 星期日7It is surprising that there were 300 gold coins buried underground.which were buried underground.真是令人惊奇，地下埋了真是令人惊奇，地下埋了300 枚金币。枚金币。There were many people watching the big fire in the street yesterday.=who watched the big fire in the street yesterday

8、.昨天有很多人在街上看着那大火。昨天有很多人在街上看着那大火。People 和和watching 是主动关系是主动关系watching 是现在分词做定语表主动来修饰是现在分词做定语表主动来修饰people 相相当于定语从句。当于定语从句。2021/8/8 星期日8Line 10 be pessimistic aboute.g.我对目前的局势感到悲观。我对目前的局势感到悲观。Im rather pessimistic about the present situation.补充：补充：_对对乐观乐观be optimistic aboutLine 11 attack v.n.攻击，进攻；（疾病）侵

9、袭攻击，进攻；（疾病）侵袭e.g.那个男人持刀向他行凶。那个男人持刀向他行凶。The man attacked him with a knife.(v.)n.make an attack on/upon 向向进攻进攻e.g.他们决定向敌人进攻。他们决定向敌人进攻。They decided to make an attack on the enemy.be under attack 遭受攻击遭受攻击2021/8/8 星期日9Line 19 crash n.v.碰撞，撞击碰撞，撞击e.g.当车撞到树上时，三个人死了。当车撞到树上时，三个人死了。Three people were killed wh

10、en their car crashed into a tree.一个女孩在昨天的车祸中死了。一个女孩在昨天的车祸中死了。A girl was killed yesterday in a car crash.V.n.2021/8/8 星期日10Line 24 7.find out holiday offersoffer (1)n.提供，提议，出价提供，提议，出价e.g.感谢你提供的帮助。感谢你提供的帮助。Thank you for your offer of help.He made me an offer of 500 pounds for the house.(2)v.提供提供Offer

11、sth for sthoffer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.提供某人某物提供某人某物e.g.他们给了我一个更好的职位。他们给了我一个更好的职位。They offered me a better position.offer to do sth.主动提出帮忙做主动提出帮忙做(=make an offer to do)他主动提出要把自行车借给我。他主动提出要把自行车借给我。He offered to lend me his bike.查找节日特惠价查找节日特惠价2021/8/8 星期日11Line 30.It is clear that we are going to see

12、 a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.很显然，我们将会看到网上购物的大增长。很显然，我们将会看到网上购物的大增长。It作作形式主语形式主语，真实主语是，真实主语是 that引出的主语从句。引出的主语从句。That we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet is clear.类似的用法有类似的用法有It is+necessary/important/possible/clear/obvious/natural+that 等。等。e.g.很奇怪没有人知道他去哪了。很奇怪

13、没有人知道他去哪了。Its strange that nobody knows where he has gone.2021/8/8 星期日12Line 45.the use of computers with sounds and pictures that make you feel as if you are in a real situation.(虚拟世界虚拟世界)是计算机通过声音和图像模拟现实，以使人是计算机通过声音和图像模拟现实，以使人感到仿佛置身于一个真实的空间。感到仿佛置身于一个真实的空间。as if =as though 连词连词,“仿佛仿佛,好像好像”,引导方式状引导方式

14、状语从句，或用在语从句，或用在look,seem,sound,taste,smell,feel等系动词后作表语从句。等系动词后作表语从句。(1)若从句中所表示的是事实或可能性很大，用若从句中所表示的是事实或可能性很大，用陈述语陈述语气气。(2)若所表示的不是事实，而是假设或主观想象，通常若所表示的不是事实，而是假设或主观想象，通常用用虚拟语气虚拟语气。It seems as if she is going to cry.It seems as if she were ten years younger.2021/8/8 星期日13 语气和时态、语态一样，是动词的一种形式，表明语气和时态、语态一

15、样，是动词的一种形式，表明说话者的目的和意图。英语中有四种语气：说话者的目的和意图。英语中有四种语气：1.陈述语气：陈述语气：The weather is fine.2.疑问语气：疑问语气：Do you have a camera?3.祈使语气：祈使语气：Come in and have a seat.4.虚拟语气：虚拟语气：If I were you,I would forgive Mary.2021/8/8 星期日142021/8/8 星期日159、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人

16、。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 6:32:46 PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11

17、/2615、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/269、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/11/26202

18、2/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 6:32:46 PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十一月 20222022/11

19、/262022/11/262022/11/2615、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/269、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/11/262022/11/262022/

20、11/2611/26/2022 6:32:47 PM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/26202

21、2/11/2615、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉2021/8/8 星期日16