Unit 4 Developing ideas课件--高中英语外研版必修第一册.pptx

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1、Unit 4 Friends foreverDeveloping ideasTeaching objectivesLearning objectives：1、Students can grasp the new words and expressions such as ordinary、partner、scene、make ones fortune and so on.2、Students can grasp the general idea for the whole passage.Ability objectives：Students will be able to use diffe

2、rent basic reading strategies like prediction/skimming/scanning correctly in their reading process.Emotional objectives：Students can foster their interest of reading stories and can cooperate with classmates actively and complete the tasks together.Key points and difficult pointsKey points：1、Help st

3、udents know the meaning and usage of the new words and expressions such as ordinary、partner、scene、make ones fortune and so on.2、Let students understand the general idea for the whole passage through reading.Difficult points：How to use different basic reading strategies like prediction/skimming/scann

4、ing correctly in their reading process.Warming-up1.Have you read any stories by O.Henry?Share one with the class.2.Do you like stories with surprise endings?Why or why not?Read the short introduction to O.Henry and answer the questions.Warming-upPoverty is so inhuman!On the Christmas Eve,they were s

5、till thinking about the presents they should give to each other.She only have one dollar and eighty-seven cents!She knew there was not enough money to buy any good gift.She was so sad.In the mean time,she made a decisionNo matter how tough life had been,they wouldnt lose heart.With strong faith and

6、their love,they did their best to make the other pleased.Warming-upThough the wind blew so hard outside,and the jagged edges had shrivelled and turned yellow,it still grew high on the vine branches.Johnsy saw that the last leaf was still hanging on the tree,that it could survive the bitter wind.Why

7、not herself?So again to regain the faith of life,stubbornly live down.But that was not the end of the story.The truth was only just beginning to unfold:Behrman,in his sixties,had caught cold and contracted pneumonia while trying to paint the last vine leaf on a stormy night.In the last moments of hi

8、s life,he finally completed a stunning masterpiece.Warming-upWhat is the feature of O.Henrys short stories?William Sydney Porter,known by his pen name O.Henry,was an American writer.His short stories are known for their wit,warm characterization,ironic plot twists and surprise endings.Prediction Loo

9、k at the picture and out why the man is standing outside the shop.ordinary make ones fortune drag ought to correspondpartner turn upappointedv.拖，拉拖，拉应该，应当应该，应当v.通信通信n.伙伴，搭档伙伴，搭档（意外地或终于）出现（意外地或终于）出现adj.约定的，指定的约定的，指定的发财发财adj.普通的，平常的普通的，平常的strike plainscenebitterlyashamedunfoldlocationsurroundingsperso

10、nalityatmosphereadj.(书写或言谈书写或言谈)非正式的非正式的v.认识，辨认出认识，辨认出v.以以为基础为基础意识到，察觉到意识到，察觉到v.（卷着的东西）展开，打开（卷着的东西）展开，打开n.地点，位置地点，位置n.周围的事物，环境周围的事物，环境n.个性，性格个性，性格n.气氛，氛围，环境气氛，氛围，环境adj.感到不好意思的，难为情的感到不好意思的，难为情的Skimming Because he is waiting for his friend Jimmy.Read the passage and find out why the man is standing ou

11、tside the shop.ScanningSettingPlace:the story is set in 1_ outside a shopTime:on a cold,dark 2_Charactersa policemana man who has a scar on his face and 3_,the man s friendPlotThe policeman had a 4_ with the manThe man told that he had promised to meet with his best 5_ there again exactly twenty yea

12、rs later New York night Jimmy Wells chat chum1What was the policeman doing when seeing the man?ASearching for a criminalBGoing on a patrol(巡逻巡逻)CDealing with an urgent thingDHelping the man in needDetailed reading2What can be inferred from the second paragraph?AThe man with a scar on his face and Ji

13、mmy Wells were brothersBThey used to dine there at“Big Joe”Brady sCThe man with a scar on his face must have made his fortuneDThe man was thirty-eight and Jimmy was forty after twenty years3What promise did they make before they parted?AMaking a large fortuneBWorking out their destinyCMeeting again

14、at the same placeDNot giving up the hope of living4What do we know about Jimmy?AHe had a special feeling for New YorkBHe didn t know other places in the worldCHe wanted to live a meaningful life aloneDHe had no idea of what his future world would be likePost Reading 1.Did Jimmy come to meet his frie

15、nd?2.What has Jimmy experienced over the past twenty years?3.What might happen between the policeman and the man?Work in groups.Think of a possible ending to“After Twenty Years”and find evidence to support your ideas.Use the following questions to help you.Post Reading 鲍勃我准时到了约定的地点。当你划着火柴点燃雪茄时，我看到那是

16、芝加哥通缉的那个人的脸。不知怎么的，我自己做不到，所以我找了一个便衣警察来做这件事。Post readingThink&share1.What does the note tell you about the ending of the story?Jimmy decided to fulfill his duty and had Bob arrested.2.How do you think Bob would react when he read the note?Bob was calm when he was arrested but his hands trembled when h

17、e read the note.3.Do you think that Jimmy did the right thing?Why or why not?4.Do you like this ending?Give your reasons.Group discussion1.Yes,Jimmy did.2.Jimmy considered New York as the only good place in the world,“or rather,”he doesnt want to take a risk out West.Hes clearly a rational,calm,thou

18、ghtful man.He ended up as a New York policeman.3.Jimmy managed to balance his duties with his friendship for Bob,and instead of arresting him himself,another policeman made the arrest.This conflict between reason and inspiration leaves the reader thinking more deeply.Work in groups.Think of a possib

19、le ending to“After Twenty Years”and find evidence to support your ideas.Use the following questions to help you.Role play Scene 1Scene 2Scene 3Bob dinning with Jimmy at“Big Joe”Bradys twenty years ago.Bob making his fortune in the WestBob and Jimmy meeting again after twenty yearsThe story is about

20、two friends named Bob and Jimmy.Twenty years ago.Activity 4:Think about what happened in each of the three scenes,using the information you have already read in the story.Retell the whole story.Writing1.How did Bob feel when he finally got out of jail?2.What kind of ending is this?More than one desc

21、ription may be suitable.A happy ending.A surprising ending.3.Do you like this ending?Give your reasons.Activity 5:Read Bobs story after he was released from jail and answer the questions.WritingExpressions describing settings out of jail,cold wind,cold,dark night characters58,lost and helpless,a you

22、ng man,a familiar-looking man in his thirties,doubtfullyactionsstepping out of,smiled bitterly,heard,turned around,was surprised to find,replied,unfolded,shaking,finished reading,shouted in surprise,smiledActivity 6:Read the ending in activity 5 again.Find the expressions.Writing1.What type of endin

23、g will it be?2.Do you want to introduce other characters in the ending?If so,who are they?3.Where will the ending take place?4.What has happened to Bob and Jimmy over the past twenty years?5.How will the story end?Activity 7:Come up with your own ending to Jimmy and Bobs story,twenty years after Bob

24、 was arrested.Answer the questions to help you.WritingActivity 8:Write your own ending.Assignment Share your ending of the story with the class.Goodbye!Love you guys！Notes 1.The short story“After twenty years”is set in New York on a cold,dark night.短篇小说二十年后是以纽约一个寒冷漆黑的夜晚为背景的。be set in 以为背景2.A policem

25、an who is checking the area sees a man outside a shop.一个正在检查该地区的警察看到一个人在一家商店外面。who 引导定于从句，修饰a policemanNotes 3.He and I were raised here.他和我在这里长大。be raised=be brought up 被抚养长大4.You couldnt have dragged Jimmy out of New York;he thought it was the only place on earth.你不可能把吉米从纽约拖出来；他认为那是地球上唯一的地方。couldn

26、t have done 表示否定性猜测Notes 5.We agreed that night that we would meet here again exactly twenty years from that date and time,no matter what our conditions might be or from what distance we might have to come.那天晚上，我们约定，从那个日期和时间起，整整二十年后，无论我们的条件如何，也无论我们要从什么地方来，我们都要在这里再次相会。that 引导宾语从句，做agree的宾语no matter w

27、hat引导让步状语从句Notes 6.We figured that in twenty years each of us ought to have our destiny worked out and our fortunes made,whatever they were going to be.我们认为，二十年后，我们每个人都应该规划好自己的命运，创造出自己的财富，不管它们会变成什么样子。figure vt.认为，猜想that引导宾语从句，做figure的宾语have sth.done 使被 whatever 引导让步状语从句Notes 7.“It sounds pretty inte

28、resting,”said the policeman.“rather a long time between meets,though,it seems to me.Havent you heard from your friend since you left?”“听起来很有趣，”警察说。“不过，在我看来，两次会面之间的时间相当长。你走后没有收到你朋友的信吗?”pretty adv.非常，相当地though adv.不过，然而，通常放在句中since conj.自从，主句用现在完成时，从句用过去时Notes 8.“For a time we corresponded,”said the other,“but after a year or two we lost track of each other.”有一段时间我们还通信，”对方说，“但过了一两年，我们就失去了联系。”correspond with sb.与某人通信lose track of=lose contact with 与某人失去联系9.Its worth it if my old partner turns up.如果我的老搭档出现了，那就值得了。Goodbye!