人教高考英语完形填空解题方法及技巧.ppt
( 4.5 )《人教高考英语完形填空解题方法及技巧.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教高考英语完形填空解题方法及技巧.ppt（27页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、WelcomeClose TestMethods&Skills My sister and I grew up in a little village in England.Our father was a struggling _36_，but I always knew he was _37_.He never criticized us,but used _38_ to bring out our best.Hed say,“If you pour water on flowers,they flourish.If you dont give them water,they die.”3
2、6.A.biologist B.manager C.lawyer D.gardener37.A.strict B.honest C.special D.learned38.A.praise B.courage C.power D.warmthI _39_as a child I said something _40_ about somebody,and father said,“_41_ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else,its a reflection of you.”He explained that I look
3、ed for the best _42_ people,I would get the best _43_.39.A.think B.imagine C.remember D.guess40.A.unnecessary B.unkind C.unimportant D.unusual41.A.Another B.Some C.Any D.Other42.A.on B.in C.at D.about43.A.in case B.by turns C.by chance D.in returnIn case:以防万一By turns:轮流，依次By chance:碰巧In return:作为.回报
4、From then on Ive always tried to _44_ the principle in my life and later in running my company 44.A.revise B.set C.review D.followDads also always been very _45_.At 15,I started a magazine.It was _46_ a great deal of time,and the headmaster of my school gave me a _47_:stay in school or leave to work
5、 on my magazine.45.A.understanding B.experienced C.serious D.demanding46.A.taking up B.making up C.picking up D.keeping up47.A.suggestion B.decision C.notice D.choiceI decided to leave,and Dad tried to sway me from my decision,_48_ any good father would.When he realized I had made up my mind,he said
6、,“Richard,when I was 23,my dad _49_ me to go into law.And Ive _50_ regretted it.I wanted to be a biologist,_51_ I didnt purse my _52_.48.A.and B.as C.even if D.as if49.A.helped B.allowed C.persuaded D.suggested 50.A.always B.never C.seldom D.almost51.A.rather B.but C.for D.therefore52.A.promise B.ta
7、sk C.belief D.dreamYou know what you want.Go fulfill it.”As _53_ turned out,my little publication went on to become Student,a nation _54_ for young people in the U.K.My wife and I have two children,and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad _55_ me.53.A.this B.he C.it D.that54.
8、A.newspaper B.magazine C.program D.project55.A.controlled D.comforted C.reminded D.raised一一 完形填空考什么？完形填空考什么？一一,词法及词义辨析词法及词义辨析二，固定短语搭配二，固定短语搭配三，上下文逻辑关系三，上下文逻辑关系四，文化背景及生活常识四，文化背景及生活常识(46,47,48,49,52等）等）（44等）等）（36，37，40，43，45，47，54，55，等），等）二二 当前完形填空的特点当前完形填空的特点突出语篇，强调应用，注重语境突出语篇，强调应用，注重语境辨析词意，以实词为主辨析词意
9、，以实词为主题材多为记叙文，叙议结合。第一题材多为记叙文，叙议结合。第一 句不设空句不设空三，完型填空的能力目标要求牢固、扎实、熟练的英语语法知识和丰富的英语词汇知识。英语阅读理解能力，良好的阅读习惯，熟练的阅读技巧。分析认识文章结构，理解领会文章各部分、各层次之间逻辑关系的能力。逻辑思维能力。特别是总结概括、推理判断和分析归纳的能力。包括情景推理判断、常识推理判断、逆向推理判断及比较推理判断等。扎实的英语词汇、短语、惯用法等英语固定搭配的知识。特别是英语词汇意义和用法的辨析能力。在阅读中捕捉记忆相关信息的能力。四四 完形填空的解题思路完形填空的解题思路总则：总则：在把握整体的基础上对在把握整
10、体的基础上对 句子内部的情况进行分析句子内部的情况进行分析跳过空格，通读全文，跳过空格，通读全文，把握大意把握大意再读全文，反复检查再读全文，反复检查结合选项，综合考虑，初定答案结合选项，综合考虑，初定答案瞻前顾后，先易后难，瞻前顾后，先易后难，个个击破个个击破1.看清上下文，找准定位词充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。例如：1)Some parts of the water are very shallow.But in some places it is very.A.deep B.high C.cold D.dangerous根据
11、转折连词but的提示，所填入的词应与shallow相反，因此答案为A。五：五：完形填空解题技巧完形填空解题技巧2)Mrs ONeill askedquestions and she didnt scold us either.A.no B.certain C.many D.moreand是一个并列连词；either为副词，用在否定句或否定词后加强语势，由此可以确定所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词，因此答案是A。2.寻求上下逻辑，从容确定关系It has been many years since I was last in London I still remember something th
- 配套讲稿：
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标，表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制：
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片，仅作为作品整体效果示例展示，禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词：
- 高考 英语 填空 解题 方法 技巧
淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站所有资源均是用户自行上传分享，仅供网友学习交流，未经上传用户书面授权，请勿作他用。
限制150内