Unit 1 Section A（1a_2d）课件-人教版七年级英语下册 .pptx

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1、Unit 1Whats the matter?Lead-inLets learn the parts of the body.headarmfootleghandneckkneestomachthroatHehasatoothache.Whats the matter with him/her?Shehasatoothache.Shehasafever.Hehasafever.Hehasasorethroat.Shehasasorethroat.Hehurthimself.Shehurtherself.Hehasacold.Shehasacold.Hehasastomachache.Sheha

2、sastomachache.Shehasacough.Hehasacough.Shehasaheadache.Hehasaheadache.Hehasasoreback.Shehasasoreback.Hehasaheartproblem.Hehasanosebleed.A:Whatsthematterwith?B:He/ShehasaWork in Pairs1a.Look at the picture.Write the correct letter a-m for each part of the body._arm_back_ear_eye_foot_hand_head_leg_mou

3、th_neck_nose_stomach_toothCheck the answers!hegibajlcdmkf1b.Listen and look at the picture.Then number the names 1-5.Nancy _ Sarah _ David _ Ben _ Judy _31254Nurse:Youdontlookwell.Whatsthematter,Sarah?Sarah:I_.Conversation2Nurse:Whatsthematter,David?David:I_.Conversation3Nurse:Whatsthematter,Ben?Ben

4、:I_.Listenandfindoutwhatsthematter.haveacoldhaveastomachachehaveasorebackConversation1Nurse:Whatsthematter,Nancy?Nancy:I_.Conversation5Nurse:Whatsthematter,Judy?Judy:I_.haveatoothachehaveasorethroatConversation41c.Look at the picture.What are the students problems?Make conversations.A:Whats the matt

5、er with Judy?B:She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.1c.Pair work Whatsthematter?Ihaveasorethroat.Ihaveasoreback.Ihaveastomachache.Ihaveatoothache.Whatsthematter?2a.Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.123451.fever a.liedow

6、nandrest2.sorethroat b.drinksomehotteawithhoney3.stomachache c.seeadentistandgetanX-ray4.toothache d.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonit2b.Listen again.Match the problems with the advice.1-d2-a3-b4-c5-eListen again.Then fill in the blanks.YoushouldIhaveacoughandsorethroatdrinksomehot

7、teawithhoney.Youshould_Ihaveatoothache.seeadentistandgetanX-ray.liedownandrestIhaveastomachache.Youshould_.takeyourtemperature.Ihaveafever.Youshould_Icutmyselfbyaccident.Youshould_.putsomemedicineonit.2c.Pair workA:Whatsthematter?B:Myheadfeelsveryhot.A:MaybeyouhaveafeverB:Makeconversationsusingthein

8、formationin2aand2b.2d.Role-play the conversation.Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcantmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesntsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputergamesalltheweekend.Mandy:Thatsprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfrom

9、thecomputer.Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Mandy:Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.Language points 1.Whats the matter?这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句,意思是“怎么了?”,其后通常与介词with 连用。类似的问句还有:Whats wrong?Whats wrong with you?Whats y

10、our trouble?Whats the trouble with you?Whats up?1)matter n.问题,麻烦,事件,通常与 介词“with”连用。2)wrong是形容词,前面没有“the”;matter和trouble都是名词,前面应有 “the”,trouble前还可以用形容词性 的物主代词。Whats your trouble,young man?年轻人,你怎么了?2.I have a sore throat.我喉咙痛。1)have vt.患(得)病,(不用于进行时态)He had a bad cold last week.他上周患了重感冒。She often has

11、a stomachache.她常胃(肚子)疼。一般情况下用havean.表示患了某种疾病。如：have a cough 咳嗽have a cold 感冒2)sore“痛,疼”,通常指因发炎引起的 肌肉疼,在表示身体的某部位疼痛时，常置于部位名词前。ache常指持续性的疼痛,它常与身体 部位的名词构成复合词，如:headache头痛,backache背疼等。3.have a cold 伤风,感冒，是固定词组,表示身体不适的常用词组还有:牙疼 have a toothache 胃疼 have a stomachache 发烧 have a fever嗓子疼,喉咙疼背疼脖子疼感冒头疼haveasor

12、ethroathaveasorebackhaveabackachehaveacoldhaveaheadache4.lie down and rest lie down 躺下 Dont lie down on the ground.不要躺在地上。与down有关的词组 sit down 坐下 come down 下来 get down 下车 write down 写下,记下5.hot tea with honey 加蜜热茶1)hot adj.热的2)with 介词,意思是“有,用,同,由于,和一致,赞成,关于”,此句中是 “有,带有”的意思。如:有四个口袋的外套 a coat with four

13、pocket6.BusNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.1)过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一时间内进行或发生的动作。一时间内进行或发生的动作。其形式为其形式为was/were+V-ing。常与表示常与表示过去的时间状语连用。过去的时间状语连用。如：如：lastnight，lastSaturday等；等；或与或与when，while，as引导的过去时间状语连用。引导的过去时间状语连用。昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。昨天晚上七点到九点的

14、时候我们在看电视。WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.上周日他一整天都在研究什么？上周日他一整天都在研究什么？WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?Practise2)when常常用来引出时间状语从句，放常常用来引出时间状语从句，放在过去进行时构成的主句后，表示某事在过去进行时构成的主句后，表示某事正在进行时，另一件事情发生了。正在进行时，另一件事情发生了。那天下午他们正在商场购物那天下午他们正在商场购物,就在这时一就在这时一场大火发生了。场大火发生了。Theywereshoppinginthemallthata

15、fternoonwhenabigfirebrokeout.我正想着这件事时，突然听到有人叫我我正想着这件事时，突然听到有人叫我的名字。的名字。IwasthinkingofthiswhenIheardmynamecalled.Practise3)seesomebodydoingsomething固定结构，表示固定结构，表示“看到某人正在从事看到某人正在从事某事或所处的状态某事或所处的状态”。类似的结构还。类似的结构还有：有：hear/watchsomebodydoingseesomebodydosomething“看见某看见某人做了某事人做了某事”，是指看见事情发生的，是指看见事情发生的全过程。

16、全过程。昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。Isawhimworkinthegardenyesterday.(强调强调“我看见了我看见了”这个事实这个事实)昨天我见他正在花园里干活。昨天我见他正在花园里干活。Isawhimworkinginthegardenyesterday.(强调强调我见他正干活我见他正干活这个动作这个动作)Practise7.Thebusdriverstoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.thinktwice是英语中一种固定的表述，表是英语中一种固定的表述，表示在做某事之前示在做某事之前“认真思考；权衡利弊认真思考；权衡利弊

17、”。请再三考虑你辞职的事情。请再三考虑你辞职的事情。Pleasethinktwiceaboutleavingyourjob.在我们做出这个决定前，必须认真思考！在我们做出这个决定前，必须认真思考！Wemustthinktwicebeforewemakethisdecision!Practise8.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorsavedthemanintime.thankstosomeone/something表示表示“多多亏；因为；由于亏；因为；由于”的意思。的意思。由于英语这门语言，我们能从其它国家学由于英语这门语言，我们能从其它国家学到

18、很多东西。到很多东西。ThankstotheEnglishlanguage，wecanlearnalotfromothercountries多亏我们老师，否则我们不能完成作业。多亏我们老师，否则我们不能完成作业。Thankstotheteacher,orwecantfinishthework.Practise一一根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。1.Whatsthem_withyou?2.Wehearwithoure_andseewithoure_.3.Heusuallygoestoschoolonf_.4.Ihaveat_,soIwanttoseeadentist.

19、5.Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidntdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverys_throatnow.yesootoothacheatterarsore二 句型转换。1.You should write him a letter.(就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)_ _ _do?2.I think you should finish your homework first.(改为否定句改为否定句)_3.You are not as popular as your best friend.(改为同义句改为同义句)Your best friend is

20、 _ _ than you.4.He has some money,too.(改为否定句改为否定句)He _ _ _ money,_.What should youI dont think you should finish your homework first.more populardoesnt have any either三 用所给动词的正确形式填空1.You should _(go)to see a doctor.2.Mother asked me _(get)up early.3.They are _(plan)how to spend the summer holiday.4.

21、Lets _(try)our best to make our world more beautiful.5.He _(leave)his bag at school yesterday.goto getplanningtryleft四四选择填空。选择填空。1.Thelittlebabyhastwo_.A.toothB.toothsC.toothesD.teeth2.Whatsthematterwithyou?-_.A.ImgladB.IhaveacoldC.IhavesomethingtodoD.Sorry,Idontknow3.Peoplesmell(闻闻)withtheir_.A.nos

22、esB.earsC.handsD.mouths4.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youshouldseea_.A.policemanB.teacherC.nurseD.dentist5.Doyouoftenbrush(刷刷)your_?-Yes,Ido.A.toothsB.toothesC.teethD.teeths6.Iamoftenill.-_.A.Ithinkso.B.thatsOK.C.Really?Thankyou.D.Iamsorrytohearthat.五五英汉互译。英汉互译。1.你怎么了？你怎么了？-我头疼。我头疼。2.我的弟弟得了重感冒。我的弟弟得了重感冒。-Wha

23、tsthematterwithyou?-Ihaveaheadache.Mybrotherhavehadaveryheavycold.六六根据对话内容在空白处填写入一个适根据对话内容在空白处填写入一个适当的词语使对话完整。当的词语使对话完整。Doctor:Whats_withyou,youngman?Paul:Idontfeel_.Doctor:Im_tohearthat.Pleasetake_yourshirtand_downonthebed.Paul:Yes,doctor.sorryoffthematterwelllieDoctor:Well,theres_muchwrongwithyou.

24、Doyourtakemuchexercise?Paul:No,doctor.Ineverhave_timeforexercise.Doctor:Howdoyousleep?Paul:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougiveme_medicinetohelpmesleep?anysomenothingDoctor:Yes,Ican,butImnotgoingto.Youdontneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.Paul:Youreright,doctor.itsimportantformeto_healthy.Thankyouforyouradvice.Doctor:Yourewelcome.I_youfeelbettersoon.keephope1.Try to find out the English words for other parts of the body.2.Make a role-play with your partner to practice the article in 3a.Homework