人教高一英语Unit14 Reading The Birth of A Festival.ppt
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1、Unit14 Reading The Birth of A FestivalMatch each word with its meaning nationancestorsdetermination faith purpose1.a strong belief2.a country3.members of your family who lived a long time ago4.what you hope to get by doing something5.wanting to do something very much even though it is very difficult
2、Do you think Kwanzaa is a big well-known holiday?lWho celebrates Kwanzaa?lHow many principles does the festival have?lWhen is Kwanzaa celebrated?lDo you think Kwanzaa is a big important holiday?Skimming QuestionsAfrican-AmericansSevenFrom Dec.26 to New Years DayScanning True/false questions1()Kwanza
3、a is a very old festival.2()The word Kwanzaa means first fruit in Swahili.3()Kwanzaa is based on old African festivals.4()People created Kwanzaa to celebrate American culture.5()Kwanzaa is celebrated on Christmas Day.6()People who celebrate Kwanzaa light a candle for each of the seven principle.youn
4、g(It began in 1966)African-AmericanFTTTFFafter(the week following Christmas Day)()7.Kwanzaa is a festival with a long his-tory,celebrating the history and culture of Asian Americans.()8.The seven principles of Kwanzaa are:unity,self-determination,living together hardworking,purpose,loving others and
5、 faith.()9.People celebrate Kwanzaa from Dec 25 to Dec 31,lighting candles and dis-cussing the seven principles every day.()10.Each time we celebrate a festival it hardly changes and in that way we keep our culture alive.Scanning True/false questionsFFFFshortAfricanworking together creativity Jan 1
6、26one of the 7 a candlechanges a little THE BIRTH OF A FESTIVALabout how the festival was created and how,why and when it is celebrated what why whenHowKwanzaa-first fruit;a seven-day festivalCelebrate the culture and history of African Americans.the week following Christmas Day(12.26-1.1),in 1966 g
7、et together to greet the new year and think about the past by lighting a candle each day and discussing one of the 7 principles of Kwanzaa.Name_Date_Meaning_Principles_Celebration_KwanzaaThe week following Christmas Day(December26 to January1)To celebrate the culture and history of African Americans
8、Unity ;Self-determination;Living together;Working together;Purpose;Creativity;FaithLighting a candle each day and discussing one of the principlesMain idea of each partPart I(1-2)Part II(3-8)Part III(9)Part IV(10)background information background information of creating Kwanzaaof creating Kwanzaasev
9、en principlesseven principlesdetailed information about detailed information about KwanzaaKwanzaa effects of creating festivalseffects of creating festivalsBlank Blank FillingFillingKwanzaa is a seven-day festival celebrating the _ and _ of African Americans.Families and friends _ _ to celebrate the
10、 new year and think about _ _.Kwanzaa is a time for _ as well as _.People celebrate it by _ a candle each day and _ one of the seven _.The candle is _ by the _ child in the family.culturehistorygettogetherthepastlearningjoylightingdiscussingprincipleslityoungestThe festival Kwanzaa is a _ holiday.It
11、 was _ by Dr Maulana Karenga,who used the word“_ _”in Swahili,the largest _ in Africa.The African first fruit festivals have many things _ _;People would celebrate it to _ their ancestors,give _ for their harvest and so on.Because of their _,Dr Karenga wrote the seven principles:unity,_,living toget
12、her,working together,_,creativity and _.youngcreatedfirstfruitlanguageincommonhonourthankscharacteristicsself-determinationpurposefaithLearn more about festivalshttp:/ expressions1.a seven-day festival2.get together3.greet the new year4.a rich culture5.have in common6.build unity of family7.believe
13、in8.the commercial activities9.as well as10.light a candle11.a large meal12.keep alive1.一个一个7日的假期日的假期2.聚集聚集3.庆祝新年庆祝新年4.丰富的文化丰富的文化5.在在有共同点有共同点6.加强家庭的团结加强家庭的团结7.相信相信8.商业活动商业活动9.还有还有，以及，以及10.点蜡烛点蜡烛11.丰盛的一餐丰盛的一餐12.保持保持存活存活Harvest FestivalsIntegrating skillsSkimming 1.When did people begin to celebrate t
14、he harvest festivals?2.How do people celebrate a new harvest festival?3.What is Onam?Ever since they began to plant and gather food.People celebrate it with days of dancing and offering fruit to their ancestors and gods.It is an Indian festival that celebrates nature and a year of good harvest.celeb
15、ratingScanning lHow many festivals are mentioned in the passage?lWhat is the meaning of the harvest festivals?It represents our love for family and life.By celebrating the festivals,we give thanks to the past and greet the future.Festivals Time countryeventsThe Mid-Autumn Festival/Chinese Moon Festi
16、valOnamChu SukThanksgiving August or SeptemberIndiaboat raceMay Malaysiarace,games,danceKorea visit the graves,a special event 15th day of 8th month of the lunar calendarChinaget together eat moon cakes in the westeat turkeysTrue or false:1.The ancient Egyptians began to celebrate the first harvest
17、festivals 5000 years ago.2.Onam is celebrated in February.3.People visit the graves of their ancestors during Onam.4.Women and girls dance and sing together the night before Chu Suk.5.The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated in many different countries.T F F T T August or SeptemberChu SukBeautiful sent
18、ences:1.It is likely that people have celebrated harvest festivals ever since they began to plant and gather food.It is probable that 我我们明天有可能回来。明天有可能回来。It is likely/probable that we will come back tomorrow.We are likely to come back tomorrow.2.In West Africa,people celebrate a new harvest with days
19、 of dancing and offering fruit to their ancestors and gods.In West Africa,people celebrate a new harvest,dancing and offering fruit to their ancestors and gods for many days.3.It is time to get together with friends and family under the beautiful moon and eat moon cakes.我我们该起床了。起床了。It is time(for us
20、)to get up.It is time for getting up.It is time we got up.Useful expressions:1.It is likely that2.ever since3.as early as4.get together for5.around harvest time6.offer sth.to sb.7.send away8.give thanks to sb.9.It is time to do 10.yearly festivals可能可能自从自从早在早在为为聚集在一起聚集在一起在收获时节前后在收获时节前后向某人提供某物向某人提供某物送
21、走送走感谢感谢是做是做的时候的时候一年一度的节日一年一度的节日Festival Where is it celebrated?Why is it spreading?Who celebrates it?ChristmasSpring FestivalRamadanEurope,the US,sometimes in ChinaChina,other Asian country Europe and the USThe middle East,Northern Africa,Europe,Asia and the US,Mainly ChristiansMainly ChineseMainly
22、MuslimsWhy is it spreading?lPeople like the story about Santa Claus;businesses like to make money by selling Christmas things.lPeople like the colorful celebration and the rich tradition;Chinese people live all around the world.lPeople like the ideas behind the festivals;people are interested in Isl
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