山东省巨野县第一中学高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes课件 新人教必修1.ppt
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1、2 Language pointsUnit 4 EarthquakesPeriod2021/8/8 星期日1 Retell Several days before July 28,1976,many strange things happened in Tangshan.The water in the village wells _ and fell.A _ gas came out of the cracks.The water pipes in some buildings cracked and _.Mice ran out of the fields _for places to h
2、ide.But people in the city of Tangshan _of these.At 3:42am that day,the earth began to _,which _the city.It seemed as if the world was _.Two-thirds of the people died or were _ during the earthquake.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay _._they looked nearly everything was destroyed.People we
3、re _.All hope was_ lost.With the help of soldiers and rescue workers,the city began to breathe again.rosesmellyburstlookingthought little of shakedestroyedat an endinjuredin ruinsEverywhereshockednot2021/8/8 星期日2Useful words重点单词重点单词1.爆裂、爆发爆裂、爆发 vi.&n.2.苦难苦难 n.3.伤害伤害 vt.4.破坏破坏 vt.5.无用的无用的 adj.6.(使)震惊
4、;震动(使)震惊;震动 vt.&vi.7.援救援救 vt.&n.8.使陷入困境使陷入困境 v 陷阱陷阱 n.9.灾难灾难n.10.埋葬、隐藏埋葬、隐藏 vt.burstsufferinginjuredestroyuselessshockrescuetrapdisasterbury2021/8/8 星期日3 Useful phrases重点短语重点短语1.立刻立刻2.好像好像3.结束结束4.破败不堪破败不堪5.掘出、发现掘出、发现right awayas ifat an endin ruinsdig out2021/8/8 星期日4right awayas ifat an endin ruins
5、dig outburstsufferinginjuredestroyuselessshockrescuetrapdisasterbury2021/8/8 星期日5 Translation 翻译下列句子翻译下列句子1.In the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.2.It seemed as if the world was at an end.3.All hope was not lost.农家大院里的鸡,甚至是猪都紧张的不吃食。农家大院里的鸡,甚至是猪都紧张的不吃食。仿佛到了世界末日。仿佛到了世
6、界末日。不是所有的希望都破灭了。不是所有的希望都破灭了。2021/8/8 星期日6 In the city,the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.burst vi.爆裂、爆发爆裂、爆发 n.突然破裂、爆发突然破裂、爆发【例句呈现例句呈现】【归纳总结归纳总结】burst into+sth.burst out+doing sth.1.Seeing her mother,she burst into tears/out crying.2.All students burst into laughter/out laughing.202
7、1/8/8 星期日7【即学即用】【即学即用】One minute she burst into _,and the next she burst out _.We just couldnt catch her mood(情情绪绪)at any moment.A.crying,laughter B.crying,laughingC.tears,laughter D.tears,laughing2021/8/8 星期日8 People were shocked.人们都惊呆了。人们都惊呆了。shock v.震惊、震动震惊、震动 【例句呈现例句呈现】1.We were shocked at/by hi
8、s words.2.She was shocked at hearing the shocking news.【归纳拓展归纳拓展】1.对对感到震惊感到震惊2.令人震惊的令人震惊的be shocked at/by(doing)sth.shocking adj.2021/8/8 星期日9【即学即用】【即学即用】1.听到他去世的消息,大家很震惊。听到他去世的消息,大家很震惊。All _ the news of his death.2.这个消息真令人震惊。这个消息真令人震惊。were shocked at/by The news is shocking.2021/8/8 星期日10 Some of t
9、he rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.rescue trap n.&v.营救、援救营救、援救n.&v.陷阱、困境,使陷入困境陷阱、困境,使陷入困境【例句呈现例句呈现】Many people in the building were trapped in the big fire and the rescue team rescued them from it.2021/8/8 星期日11 1.陷在陷在中,困在中,困在中中2.把把从从中解救出来中解救出来 3.rescue team rescued from c【归纳
10、总结归纳总结】be trapped in rescue from救援队救援队【即学即用即学即用】1.他救了一名落水儿童。他救了一名落水儿童。He _ a child _ drowning.2.The mountain climbers who were_ in the storm were finally rescued.(其他选项意思)(其他选项意思)A.destroyed B.transported C.trapped D.sheltered2021/8/8 星期日12 The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped a
11、nd to bury the dead.解放军组成小分队,将解放军组成小分队,将受困的人们挖出来,将死者掩埋。受困的人们挖出来,将死者掩埋。dig out 挖掘、发现挖掘、发现bury vt.埋葬、掩埋、隐藏埋葬、掩埋、隐藏【例句呈现例句呈现】1.All students bury themselves in listening to the teacher.2.The boy is buried in(reading)the book.2021/8/8 星期日13(doing)sth.埋头于埋头于,专心于,专心于bury oneself inbe buried in归纳总结归纳总结2021/
12、8/8 星期日14【即学即用】翻译句子【即学即用】翻译句子A great number of people were_(挖出)挖出)from the ruins in Sichuan earthquakedug out1.2.He buried his head in newspaper.他正埋头看报纸。他正埋头看报纸。3.孩子们专心于看电视。孩子们专心于看电视。The children buried themselves in watching TV.2021/8/8 星期日15It seemed as if the world was at an end!世界似乎到了末日!世界似乎到了末日
13、!at the end of 16th centuryin the endby the end of last weekcat an end结束结束【知识回顾知识回顾】短语翻译短语翻译 1.在在16世纪末世纪末 2.最终最终 3.截止到上周截止到上周【即学即用即学即用】The war was finally _.A.by the end B.in the end C.at the end D.at an end2021/8/8 星期日16In fifteen terrible seconds,a large city lay in ruins.在在可怕的十五秒之内,一座大城市可怕的十五秒之内,
14、一座大城市变变成了一座成了一座废废墟。墟。【仿造句子仿造句子】战争之后,那个国家变成了一座废墟。战争之后,那个国家变成了一座废墟。After the war,the country lay in ruins.【翻译句子翻译句子】He ruined his bright future because of his laziness.因为懒惰,他毁了自己的光明的前程因为懒惰,他毁了自己的光明的前程。【归纳总结归纳总结】be/lie in ruins变成废墟,严重受损变成废墟,严重受损ruin vt.毁灭毁灭2021/8/8 星期日17Sentence Structures:2021/8/8 星期日
15、18 In the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.农家大院里的鸡,甚至农家大院里的鸡,甚至是猪都紧张的不吃食。是猪都紧张的不吃食。太太而不能而不能tooto【英汉互译英汉互译】1.帽子太大了,没法戴帽。帽子太大了,没法戴帽。The hat is too large to wear.2.He walks too slowly to get there on time.他走的太慢,不能按时到那儿。他走的太慢,不能按时到那儿。2021/8/8 星期日19【例句呈现例句呈现】1.You cant be
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