广东地区高二英语Module6 Unit3 Words and expressions课件 人教实验.ppt
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1、1.adolescent 青少年青少年e.g.adolescents between 13 and 18 and the problems they face.13至至18岁的青少年以及他们面临的岁的青少年以及他们面临的问题。问题。2021/8/8 星期日12.due to 归因于归因于,归功于归功于e.g.The accident is due to your careless driving.那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。Her worldwide fame is due to his support.她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。2
2、021/8/8 星期日2表示因果关系的词和短语表示因果关系的词和短语because从属连词从属连词,接从句接从句,表示所叙述的表示所叙述的理由是本句的重点理由是本句的重点;assince从属连词从属连词,接接从句从句,表示理由是已知的表示理由是已知的,而理由以外才而理由以外才是叙述的重点是叙述的重点;for并列连词并列连词,不用于句首不用于句首,至于第一分句之后至于第一分句之后,补充说明理由补充说明理由;第一分第一分句表示推测时句表示推测时,用用for说明推测的依据。说明推测的依据。2021/8/8 星期日3because of 介词介词,意思是意思是“由于由于”,较口较口语化语化owing
3、to 介词介词,意思是意思是“因为因为”,较正式较正式thanks to 介词介词,意思是意思是“多亏了多亏了”as a result of 介词介词,意思是意思是“因为因为”2021/8/8 星期日43.addicted adj.“对某某上瘾对某某上瘾”,“沉湎沉湎于某某于某某”e.g.My children have become hopelessly addicted to television.我的几个孩子都成了电视迷我的几个孩子都成了电视迷,简直简直不可救药了。不可救药了。2021/8/8 星期日5构词法构词法addict n.吸毒成瘾的人吸毒成瘾的人addiction n.沉湎、成
4、瘾沉湎、成瘾addictive adj.使人上瘾的使人上瘾的addict常用于下列结构常用于下列结构:addict oneself to sth.be addicted to sth.be addicted to doing sth.沉溺于某物沉溺于某物专心做某事专心做某事2021/8/8 星期日6The parents felt helpless when they found their son had _ love stories for long.A.addicted B.addicted toC.addicted himselfD.been addicted to2021/8/8 星
5、期日74.accustom v.使人习惯于、养成习惯使人习惯于、养成习惯e.g.She found it necessary to accustom her child to getting up early.她觉得有必要让孩子养成早起的好她觉得有必要让孩子养成早起的好习惯。习惯。2021/8/8 星期日8be/get/become accustomed to+名词名词(动名词动名词)e.g.You will soon get accustomed to the job.你将习惯于这个工作。你将习惯于这个工作。I am accustomed to walking long distances.
6、我习惯长距离步行。我习惯长距离步行。同义短语:同义短语:be used to2021/8/8 星期日9注意注意:在英语中在英语中,to 有时为动词不定式符号有时为动词不定式符号,后后跟动词原形跟动词原形;有时用作介词有时用作介词,后跟名词、代后跟名词、代词、或动名词。下面的这些短语中的词、或动名词。下面的这些短语中的to 均均为介词。为介词。stick to 坚持坚持 lead to 导致导致,通向通向pay a visit to 参观参观 sentence sb.to 宣判某人宣判某人 come to 谈到谈到,涉及涉及 see to 处理,负责处理,负责 be up to 总计总计 dev
7、oteto 致力于致力于 get down to 开始开始/着手着手2021/8/8 星期日105.quit 动词动词,过去式和过去分词均为过去式和过去分词均为quit,现在分词为现在分词为quitting,接动词接动词-ing形式形式,“停止做停止做”e.g.She quit smoking when she got pregnant.她一怀孕就戒了烟。她一怀孕就戒了烟。2021/8/8 星期日116.manage设法做到;管理,经营e.g.He managed to quit smoking.He tried to quit smoking.试比较:试比较:He is now managi
8、ng a big company.manage to do sth.succeed in doing sth.2021/8/8 星期日12I wish I had as lovely a girl as you.He lives as simple a life as his father.结构:结构:as+adj.+a/an+n.+as72021/8/8 星期日138.be/feel ashamed ofe.g.you should be ashamed ofyour dishonesty/your being lateagain.2021/8/8 星期日149.decide on 对对作出
9、决定,决心作出决定,决心Ive decided on going to America for my holiday.2021/8/8 星期日1510.句型:every time+从句e.g.Every/Each time I call on him,he is busy with work.Learn some relaxing exercises and do them every time you feel stressed.类似的有:the first/last time,the moment,the minute等。2021/8/8 星期日16stressmentaladolesce
10、ntdue tobe addicted tobe accustomed toautomaticallyashamedremindthe momentmanagequitdecide oneventually压力,加压力于压力,加压力于精神的,智力的精神的,智力的青少年青少年归因于,由于归因于,由于沉迷于,对沉迷于,对 上瘾上瘾习惯于习惯于无意识地,自动地无意识地,自动地感到惭愧感到惭愧(羞耻羞耻)的的提醒,使提醒,使 记起记起一一 就就设法做到设法做到停止停止对对 作出决定作出决定终于终于2021/8/8 星期日171.After several hours they to put out t
11、he fire and save the town.2.The new monitor apparatus(监护仪)is controlled;we dont need to operate it.3.Passengers that no smoking is allowed on this train.4.Slowly she a simple life in the countryside.5.Although we hadnt met for twenty years I recognized him I saw him.6.Disneyland is as interesting a
12、park as we have ever seen.Every one of us characters in it.due to be addicted to be accustomed to automatic ashamed remind the momentmanage quit decide on eventuallymanagedautomaticallyare remindedwas accustomed tothe momentis addicted to2021/8/8 星期日18 7.The teams success was largely her efforts.8.W
13、e have only just started.We dont feel like now.9.Weve Paris for our next holiday.10.She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and work for the Times.11.Didnt you feel of having lied to my mother?due to be addicted to be accustomed to automatically ashamed remind the momentmanage quit decide on e
14、ventuallydue toquittingdecided oneventuallyashamed2021/8/8 星期日196.in spite of 尽管尽管,无视无视 后接名词后接名词 e.g.She cant see very well in spite of her glasses.尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。The boy went out in spite of his fathers orders.那男孩无视父亲的命令那男孩无视父亲的命令,径直出去了。径直出去了。2021/8/8 星期日207.feel like 想要想要,只表示一次的
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