高考英语非谓语动词高考常见考点课件.ppt
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1、考点考点 1 1 疑问词疑问词 不定式结构不定式结构常见的疑问词有who,which,when,where,how,what等。疑问词不定式结构在句子当中起名词的作用,可充当主语、表语、宾语。2021/8/11 星期三1例1 NMET 2000 第19题Ive work with children before,so I know what _ in my job.A.expected B.to expect C.to be expecting D.expectsB解析该题考查疑问词疑问词+不定式在句中做宾语不定式在句中做宾语的用法。英语中有一些动词 后可以跟一个疑问词的不定式做宾语,如:te
2、ll,discuss,know,show,learn,decide,wonder,explain2021/8/11 星期三2A:Would you like to come to my party?Mary wanted to use my bike,but I asked her not to(use my bike).B:Yes,Id love to(come to your party).Mary想用我的自行车,但我叫她别用。想用我的自行车,但我叫她别用。2021/8/11 星期三3考点二考点二 连词连词+doingsth/done2021/8/11 星期三4Whenlearningaf
3、oreignlanguage,weremembermorewords.=whenwelearnaforeignlanguage,weremembermorewords.睡觉的时候,你最好把音乐开小一点。睡觉的时候,你最好把音乐开小一点。Youdbetterturndownthemusicwhensleeping./whenyouaresleeping.进行听力训练时,请用磁带录音机。进行听力训练时,请用磁带录音机。Useyourtaperecorderwhendoinglisteningpractice./whenyouaredoingexercises.2021/8/11 星期三52005F
4、ujian33Whenhelp,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“Itskindofyou.”Aoffering BtoofferCtobeoffered DofferedDwhen+doingsth/done2021/8/11 星期三62021/8/11 星期三72021/8/11 星期三8_forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.(2006福建福建)A.BlamingB.lamedC.ToblameD.TobeblamedbeblamedforB2021/8/11 星期三9_withso
5、muchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.(四川四川)A.FacedB.FaceC.FacingD.TofacebefacedwithA2021/8/11 星期三10_suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.(NMET2001)A.HavingsufferedB.SufferingC.TosufferD.SufferedA2021/8/11 星期三112021/8/11 星期三12 Dontusewords,expressions,orphrases_onlytope
6、oplewithspecificknowledge.(2002上海)上海)A.beingknownB.havingbeenknownC.tobeknownD.knownbeknowntosbDontusewords,expressions,orphraseswhichareknownonlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.D2021/8/11 星期三13Theflowers_sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.(2004上海)上海)A.tosmellB.smellingC.smel
7、tD.tobesmeltsmellsweetTheflowerswhichsmellsweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.B2021/8/11 星期三14考点五考点五 分词做状语分词做状语,doingsth,done2021/8/11 星期三15 Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,_.(2004上海春)上海春)A.exhaustingB.exhaustedC.beingexhaustedD.havingexhaustedbeexhaustedB
8、2021/8/11 星期三16“Youcantcatchme!”Janetshouted,_away.(2005全国卷三)全国卷三)ArunBrunningCtorunDranB2021/8/11 星期三17考点六考点六 分词的逻辑主语问题分词的逻辑主语问题I often hear him singing this song.I often hear this song sung.Hearing the news,he couldnt help crying.1.Finding her car stolen,_.A.a policeman was asked to help B.the are
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