高考英语一轮复习 精品课件 牛津选修10.ppt
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1、目录目录第第3232讲讲 Unit 1 Unit 1 Building the futureBuilding the future第第3333讲讲 Unit 2 Unit 2 People on the movePeople on the move 高高 中中 英英 语语 选选 修修 1010第第3434讲讲 UnitUnit 3 3 Protecting Protecting ourselves ourselves第第3535讲讲 UnitUnit 4 4 Law and orderLaw and order2021/8/11 星期三1第第3232讲讲 Building the future
2、Building the future第第3232讲讲 unit 1 unit 1 Building the futureBuilding the future2021/8/11 星期三2美文佳句第第3232讲讲 美文佳句美文佳句27诵美文诵美文下下图图描述的是全球描述的是全球环环境境问题问题。请请仔仔细观细观察察这这幅漫画,用英幅漫画,用英语语写写一篇短文,一篇短文,阐阐明漫画中所反映的明漫画中所反映的问题问题,并提出解决此,并提出解决此问题问题的方的方法法(至少三点至少三点)。2021/8/11 星期三3第第3232讲讲 美文佳句美文佳句注意:注意:1仔仔细细品味品味图图中文字的韵味,可以
3、适当中文字的韵味,可以适当发挥发挥想象,不要做想象,不要做简单简单描述;描述;2词词数数120左右。开左右。开头头已已经经写好,不写好,不计计入入总词总词数;数;3作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。2021/8/11 星期三4第第3232讲讲 美文佳句美文佳句 From the picture,we can see that s s s s s s s s s s s2021/8/11 星期三5第第3232讲讲 美文佳句美文佳句 From the picture,we can see that pollution is posing a threat
4、to our earth,which comes in many ways.Millions of chimneys of the factories are pouring heavy smoke into air,which causes serious air pollution.A large amount of waste water from the factories pollutes water,making our rivers fishless and our water unfit to drink and swim in.Furthermore,a lot of tre
5、es have been cut down without proper plans,which contributes to the soil being washed away.It seems that we really have no clean place to live in.2021/8/11 星期三6第第3232讲讲 美文佳句美文佳句 The pollution is so serious that we have to find effective solutions to it.As far as I am concerned,the government should
6、make laws to reduce polluted air.Some measures should be taken to purify the water before it is poured into the rivers or the seas.We should plant more trees to keep the soil in place.Whats more,people should be further educated to realize the importance of environmental protection.Thus,we will have
7、 a clean and tidy environment.2021/8/11 星期三7From the picture,we can see that pollution is posing a threat to our earth,which comes in many ways.从从图图中我中我们们可以看可以看到,到,污污染从方方面面构成了染从方方面面构成了对对我我们们地球的威地球的威胁胁。赏赏析析 该该句是句是图图画作文的万能开篇句,用画作文的万能开篇句,用现现在在进进行行时时形象地形象地描述了描述了图图画的内容,画的内容,为为了提高句子的表达档次,了提高句子的表达档次,还还使用了一
8、使用了一个个which引引导导的非限制性定的非限制性定语语从句。从句。第第3232讲讲 美文佳句美文佳句背佳句背佳句12021/8/11 星期三8A large amount of waste water from the factories pollutes water,making our rivers fishless and our water unfit to drink and swim in.工厂排出的大量工厂排出的大量废废水水污污染了水源,使我染了水源,使我们们的河的河流里没有了流里没有了鱼鱼,我,我们们的水不能的水不能饮饮用也不能在里面游泳。用也不能在里面游泳。赏赏析析 该该
9、句使用了句使用了现现在分在分词词短短语语做做结结果状果状语语,生,生动动地描地描绘绘了了污污染的染的严严重后果。重后果。第第3232讲讲 美文佳句美文佳句22021/8/11 星期三9Whats more,people should be further educated to realize the importance of environmental protection.此外,此外,应该进应该进一步一步教育人教育人们们,使其意,使其意识识到到环环境保境保护护的重要性。的重要性。赏赏析析 该该句使用了含有情句使用了含有情态动词态动词的被的被动语态动语态,使用了,使用了“educate s
10、b.to do sth.”结结构的被构的被动语态动语态。第第3232讲讲 美文佳句美文佳句42021/8/11 星期三10课前热身第第3232讲讲 课前热身课前热身28.单词拼写单词拼写1Our contracts are (当前当前)under review.2Millions of people were thrown into (失失业业).3Cooking vegetables for too long lessens their n s value.4They I their crops with water from this river.5I lent him 5 yuan on
11、 condition that he would me today.6We never (减弱减弱)our efforts in face of difficulties.currentlyunemploymentutritionalrrigatedrepayweaken2021/8/11 星期三11第第3232讲讲 课前热身课前热身7Editors complain about the lack of (创创造力造力)in the ideas put to them.8This medicine is (有毒的有毒的)if taken in large quantities.9“Good m
12、orning”is a (传统传统的的)greeting.10This problem calls for a longterm,openminded,s (系系统统的的)search.11The earthquake c dozens of lives.12His t is to save$100 a week.13The city hall is planning to start a campaign against smoking.creativitypoisonousconventionalsystematiclaimedarget2021/8/11 星期三12第第3232讲讲 课前
13、热身课前热身14If you dont like the school lunch,you have the a of bringing your own.15We (进进口口)a lot of cars from Germany.lternativeimport.汉译英汉译英1以非常快的速度以非常快的速度发发展展 2给给施加施加压压力力3另外,此外另外,此外4根据根据5处处在抉在抉择择的关的关键时键时刻刻6导导致收成致收成损损毁毁7毫无疑毫无疑问问develop at a very fast rateput pressure onon top ofaccording toat a cross
14、roadslead to destroyed harvestswithout doubt2021/8/11 星期三13第第3232讲讲 课前热身课前热身8为饥为饥荒受荒受难难者募集者募集资资金金 9一生填一生填饱饱肚子肚子10集中于集中于 11负债负债 12授人以授人以鱼鱼13展示,炫耀展示,炫耀 14将将付付诸实诸实践践 15处处于危于危险险状状态态16努力争取努力争取17敲响警敲响警钟钟 18促成,促成,导导致致raise money for famine victimsfill ones belly for a lifetimefocus onin debtgive a man a fi
15、shshow offputinto practicein dangerpush for set alarm bells ringingcontribute to2021/8/11 星期三14第第3232讲讲 课前热身课前热身.完成句子完成句子19处处于危于危险险中中 20在可在可预见预见的未来的未来1Many countries around the world are developing s .世界上的世界上的许许多国家以多国家以飞飞快的速度快的速度发发展着。展着。2Do you think that development may be bad for a country?你你认为发认为
16、发展展过过速速对对一个国家在某些方面是有害的一个国家在某些方面是有害的吗吗?at riskin the foreseeable futureataveryfastrateinsomeways2021/8/11 星期三15第第3232讲讲 课前热身课前热身3In 1985,there was little rainfall in Ethiopia,which s destroyed harvests and .1985年,埃塞俄比年,埃塞俄比亚亚几乎没有降雨,几乎没有降雨,导导致收成致收成损损毁毁、牛蓄死亡。、牛蓄死亡。4The concert also received so much att
17、ention around the world that it politicians and statesmen.音音乐乐会会还还受到了全世界的极大关注,受到了全世界的极大关注,这给这给政客政客们们施加了巨施加了巨 大大压压力,迫使他力,迫使他们为这们为这次次饥饥荒做一些事情。荒做一些事情。5On top of this,according to the United Nations,hunger and malnutrition claim ten million lives every year.此外,据此外,据联联合国的合国的统计统计,饥饿饥饿和和营营养不良每年养不良每年夺夺走走1千万
18、人千万人 的生命。的生命。led tokilledcattleput great pressure on2021/8/11 星期三16第第3232讲讲 课前热身课前热身6There is a “Give a man a fish,and you feed him for a day.Teach a man to fish,and you feed him for a lifetime.”有句俗有句俗语语是是这样说这样说的:授人以的:授人以鱼鱼,三餐之需;授人以,三餐之需;授人以渔渔,终终生之用。生之用。7Another important thing to remember is that t
19、he future for developing countries children.需要需要记记住的另一件重要事情就是住的另一件重要事情就是发发展中国家的未来在孩子展中国家的未来在孩子 们们的手中。的手中。sayingthat goesliesinthe handsof2021/8/11 星期三17第第3232讲讲 课前热身课前热身8This is a simple idea,but one which is hard to s .这这是一个是一个简单简单的想法,不的想法,不过过也是一个也是一个难难于付于付诸实诸实践的理念。践的理念。9This is why many people are
20、 the use of alternative energy sources.这这就是就是许许多人多人强强烈要求使用替代能源的原因。烈要求使用替代能源的原因。putintopracticepushingfor2021/8/11 星期三18单词点睛第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛28 v.夺夺去,去,夺夺走走(生命生命);声称,宣称;声称,宣称;认领认领n.要求,主要求,主张张;索;索赔赔have a claim on sb.对对某人有某人有要求要求权权lay claim to sth.声称声称对对拥拥有有权权 sb.claim(that)某人声称某人声称;某人断言;某人断言sb.claim
21、to have done 某人声称曾某人声称曾经经做做过过make a claim 提出索提出索赔赔要求要求2021/8/11 星期三19第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛(1)钱钱包已找到,可到包已找到,可到经经理理办办公室公室认领认领。The wallet has been found and at the managers office.(2)科学家科学家们们宣称治宣称治疗疗癌症已有重大突破。癌症已有重大突破。Scientists are in the fight against cancer.(3)她因受她因受伤伤向公司索要向公司索要损损害害赔偿赔偿金。金。She the compan
22、y for the injury she had suffered.【活学活用活学活用】can be claimedclaiming a major breakthroughclaimed damages from2021/8/11 星期三20第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛(4)她她终终于成了那个于成了那个队队的的队员队员。She has finally on the team.(5)那位歌手否那位歌手否认认了那家了那家杂杂志有关她要离开志有关她要离开乐队乐队的的说说法。法。The singer denied the magazines that she is leaving the ba
23、nd.(6)他他们们无无权权索要那索要那块块被被认为蕴认为蕴藏丰富石油的土地。藏丰富石油的土地。They had no ,which was believed to be rich in oil.(7)他声称有他声称有财产继财产继承承权权。He the property.claimed a placeclaimclaims on the landlaid claim to2021/8/11 星期三21第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 vt.付付还还,偿还偿还;报报答;答;报应报应repayable adj.可可偿还偿还的的repayment n.偿还偿还;报报答答repay a visit
24、回回访访repay in kind 以其人之道,以其人之道,还还治其人之身治其人之身repay sb.sth.repay sth.to sb.偿还偿还某人某物某人某物repay sb.for sth.因某事而因某事而报报答某人答某人2021/8/11 星期三22第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛(1)我下周我下周还还你借你借给给我的所有我的所有钱钱。Ill you lent me next week.(2)我要我要报报答他答他对对我所做的一切。我所做的一切。I want to for all that hes done.(3)债务债务必必须须在三十天内在三十天内还还清。清。The debt i
25、s in 30 days.(4)我我为为索取索取债务债务而起而起诉诉她。她。I took her to court for .【活学活用活学活用】repay you all the moneyrepay him in kindrepayablerepayment of the debt2021/8/11 星期三23第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛vt.&vi.(使使)变变弱,削弱弱,削弱weak adj.不牢固的,弱的不牢固的,弱的weakening n.弱化弱化weakly adv.虚弱地,虚弱地,软软弱地弱地2021/8/11 星期三24第第3232讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛His sens
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