高中英语 Unit 2 Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading-Language Points课件 新人教必修1.ppt
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1、Unit 2 Section Warming Up&ReadingLanguage Points 精品精品课件课件1(人教版必修(人教版必修1)2021/8/11 星期三1速效提能演练速效提能演练Unit 1 Section 重点难点探究重点难点探究2021/8/11 星期三2重点难点探究重点难点探究词汇精研词汇精研1 Later in the next century,people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that,English began to be spok
2、en in many other countries.在在17世世纪英英国国人人通通过航航行行往往世世界界其其他他地地区区扩张。于是,于是,许多多别的国家开始的国家开始说英英语了。了。2021/8/11 星期三3品味经典品味经典He didnt go to school because of his illness.由于生病他没去上学。由于生病他没去上学。The bus was late because of the heavy snow.因因为大雪公交大雪公交车晚点了。晚点了。He became very angry because of what you said just now.因因为
3、你你刚才才说的的话他非常生气。他非常生气。2021/8/11 星期三4自我探究自我探究because of属介属介词短短语,意,意为因因为,由于,由于。易混辨析易混辨析because of,because(1)because of是是介介词短短语,表表示示原原因因,后后接接名名词、代代词、动名名词或或what引引导的的宾语从从句句,在在句句中中作作状状语。(2)because是是从从属属连词,引引导原原因因状状语从从句句,表表示主句的根本原因。示主句的根本原因。2021/8/11 星期三5Because of the heavy rain,the boy was late for school
4、.The boy was late for school because it rained heavily.由于大雨由于大雨这个男孩上学个男孩上学迟到了。到了。2021/8/11 星期三6牛刀小试牛刀小试用用because of与与because填空填空(1)I decided to go with them,mainly _ I had nothing better to do.答案:答案:because(2)I would like to work in the company _ the good working conditions.答案:答案:because of(3)He did
5、nt come to the party _ he was not invited.答案:答案:because2021/8/11 星期三72 American Amy:Yes.Id like to come up to your apartment.美国的埃米:好的,我很美国的埃米:好的,我很乐意到你的公寓去。意到你的公寓去。品味经典品味经典A foreigner came up to me and asked the way to the station.一个外国人走到我面前一个外国人走到我面前问我去我去车站的路。站的路。2021/8/11 星期三8The sky was dark blue
6、 when the moon came up.月亮出来月亮出来时,天空是深,天空是深蓝色的。色的。The grass is just beginning to come up.草草刚刚开始开始长出来。出来。The problem came up at the meeting.这个个问题在会在会议上被提出来了。上被提出来了。2021/8/11 星期三9自我探究自我探究come up,动词短短语,无无被被动语态,意意为走走近近;发生;升起;生;升起;发芽;芽;(问题等等)被提出被提出。归纳归纳拓展拓展come up with想出,提出想出,提出He has come up with a good
7、way to solve the problem.他已想出一个解决他已想出一个解决这个个问题的好的好办法。法。2021/8/11 星期三10牛刀小试牛刀小试Have you _ some new ideas?Yeah.Ill tell you later.Acome aboutBcome intoCcome up with Dcome out with解解析析:选C。句句意意为:“你你想想出出什什么么新新主主意意了了吗?”“”“是是的的,我我等等会会儿儿告告诉你你。”come up with“提提出出,想想出出”,符符合合题意意。come about“发生生,产生生”;come into“进入
8、入”;come out“发表,公布表,公布”。2021/8/11 星期三113 Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.事事实上上,当当不不同同的的文文化化互互相相交交流流渗渗透透时,所所有有的的语言都会有所言都会有所变化、有所化、有所发展的。展的。2021/8/11 星期三12品味经典品味经典He looked calm,but actually he was very nervous.他看起来很他看起来很镇定,但定,但实际上却非常上却非常紧张。S
9、he says its a good film,though she hasnt actually seen it.她她说这是部好是部好电影,尽管影,尽管实际上她没看上她没看过。2021/8/11 星期三13自我探究自我探究actually adv.意意为实际上;事上;事实上上。归纳归纳拓展拓展As a matter of fact,I dont know the truth.事事实上,我不知道事上,我不知道事实真相。真相。2021/8/11 星期三14牛刀小试牛刀小试(1)(2011年年杭杭州州高高一一检测)The actress looks very young but _ she is
10、more than forty years old.Afortunately BactuallyChappily Dstrangely解解析析:选B。句句意意:那那位位女女演演员看看起起来来很很年年轻,但但事事实上上她她已已经四四十十多多岁了了。actually实际上上,事事实上上;fortunately幸幸运运地地;happily高高兴地地;strangely奇怪地。奇怪地。2021/8/11 星期三15(2)Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students?_,I do.I think its a great i
11、dea.AReally BObviouslyCActually DGenerally解解析析:选C。由由答答语的的第第二二句句“我我认为这是是个个好好主主意意。”可可知知回回答答者者在在赞同同对方方的的观点点,“事事实上,我确上,我确实这样认为”,故,故选C。2021/8/11 星期三164 It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当当时的的英英语更更多多地地是是以以德德语为基基础,而而不不是是我我们今天所今天所说的英的英语。(1)base品味经典品味经典One should always base hi
12、s opinion on facts.一个人一个人应该始始终以事以事实为根据根据发表自己的表自己的观点。点。As far as I know,the story is based on facts.据我所知,据我所知,这个故事以事个故事以事实为依据。依据。2021/8/11 星期三17Karl Marx made London the base for his revolutionary work.卡卡尔尔马克思把克思把伦敦作敦作为他的革命根据地。他的革命根据地。She used her familys history as a base for her novel.她以她的家族史作她以她的家
13、族史作为小小说的素材。的素材。You should base your conclusion on careful research.你你应该使你的使你的结论以仔以仔细研究研究为根据。根据。2021/8/11 星期三18自我探究自我探究base作作动词时意意为以以为基基础,常常见结构构是是base.on/upon.或或be based on;作作名名词时,意意为基基础,基地,基地。2021/8/11 星期三19牛刀小试牛刀小试(1)(2011年年渭渭南南高高一一检测)His story is _ his own experience when he was studying in Harvar
14、d University.Abased in Bbased onCbasing on Dbasing in解解析析:选B。句句意意为:他他的的故故事事是是以以他他在在哈哈佛佛大大学学学学习时的的亲身身经历为基基础的的。be based on以以为基基础,以,以为根据。根据。2021/8/11 星期三20(2)at present品味经典品味经典At present,they are living a quiet life in the country.目前,他目前,他们在在乡村里村里过着安静的生活。着安静的生活。No one knows where he is at present.没有人知道
15、他没有人知道他现在在哪里。在在哪里。2021/8/11 星期三21自我探究自我探究at present意意为现在,目前在,目前。归纳归纳拓展拓展(1)be present at出席出席(2)at the present time目前,目前,现在在(3)for the present目前;目前;暂时2021/8/11 星期三22All the people present at the meeting were moved by his story.所有出席会所有出席会议的人都被他的故事打的人都被他的故事打动了。了。He doesnt know how to deal with the diff
16、icult situation for the present.他目前不知道他目前不知道该怎怎样应对困困难的局的局势。2021/8/11 星期三23牛刀小试牛刀小试(2)(2011年年延延边高高一一检测)Is everyone _ at the meeting?No,Tom is not here.He has something else to do.Apresent BaliveCsilent Dmissing解解析析:选A。根根据据答答语可可知知问话人人是是想想知知道道是是否否大家都出席了会大家都出席了会议。present出席的,到出席的,到场的。的。2021/8/11 星期三24(3)
17、(2011年年台台州州高高一一检测)Tom was not present _ school _ his injured leg.Aat;because Bat;because ofCfrom;because Dfrom;because of解解析析:选B。句句意意:汤姆姆因因腿腿受受伤没没有有上上学学。be present at“出出席席,参参加加”;又又因因his injured leg为名名词短短语,故用,故用because of。2021/8/11 星期三255 So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vo
18、cabulary than ever before.所所以以到到17世世纪,莎莎士士比比亚所所用用的的词汇量量比比以以前前任何任何时期都大。期都大。2021/8/11 星期三26品味经典品味经典Youd better make full use of this chance to improve your English.你最好充分利用你最好充分利用这次机会提高你的英次机会提高你的英语。Teachers should train students to make full use of dictionaries.老老师应该训练学生充分利用字典。学生充分利用字典。2021/8/11 星期三27自
19、我探究自我探究make use of意意为利利用用;make good use of意意为好好好好利利用用;make full use of意意为充充分分利利用用,其其中中use是是不可数不可数名名词。归纳归纳拓展拓展(1)make use of A to do sth.利用利用A做某事做某事A be made use of to do sth.A被用来做某事被用来做某事(2)make the best of充分利用,善用充分利用,善用make the most of充分利用,尽量利用充分利用,尽量利用2021/8/11 星期三28He has made good use of his spa
20、re time to learn English.His spare time has been made good use of to learn English.他充分利用他充分利用业余余时间学学习英英语。Do you know any other use we can make of the chair?你知道你知道这把椅子的其他用途把椅子的其他用途吗?2021/8/11 星期三29牛刀小试牛刀小试Rubbish _ to give light after this kind of new machine is invented.Awill be made use Bwill make
21、use ofCwill be used of Dwill be made use of解解析析:选D。句句意意为:这种种机机器器被被发明明后后废物物将将被被利利用用来来发光光。make use of的的将将来来被被动形形式式will be made use of,故,故选D。2021/8/11 星期三306 The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.后者体后者体现了美国英了美国英语拼写的不同特色。拼写的不同特色。2021/8/11 星期三31品味经典品味经典Of writing and drawing,I
22、prefer the latter one.对于写作和于写作和绘画,我更喜画,我更喜欢后者。后者。John and James are brothers;the former is a doctor,and the latter is an engineer.约翰和詹姆斯是兄弟,前者是医生,后者是工程翰和詹姆斯是兄弟,前者是医生,后者是工程师。2021/8/11 星期三32自我探究自我探究latter adj.意意为较后后的的,后后半半的的;(两两者者中中)后后者者的的;the former.the latter.意意为前者前者后者后者。2021/8/11 星期三33牛刀小试牛刀小试Of th
23、e two football teams,the former comes from England;_ comes from Brazil.Athe other BanotherCthe second Dthe latter解解析析:选D。the other与与one搭搭配配,构构成成one.the other.一一个个另另一一个个;another指指众众多多里里的的一一个个,不不强强调顺序序;the second第第二二个个,表表顺序序,实际数数目目可可能能多多于于两两个个;the latter表表示示前前面面提提到到两者中的后者。两者中的后者。2021/8/11 星期三347 Engli
24、sh is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa.在在新新加加坡坡、马来来西西亚等等国国,及及非非洲洲的的一一些些国国家,例如南非,人家,例如南非,人们也也说英英语。2021/8/11 星期三35品味经典品味经典He has been to many countries,such as Canada,Great Britain and Japan.他去他去过很多国家,比如加拿大、英国和日本。很多国家,比如加拿大、英国和日本。I like drinks,such as
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