高中英语 Unit 1 Women of achievement学时1高频单词课件 新人教必修4.ppt

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1、2021/8/11 星期三12021/8/11 星期三21_vt.&vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现2_adj.值得的；值得做的3_vt.观察；观测；遵守4_vt.&n.尊敬；敬重；敬意2021/8/11 星期三35_vt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论6_n.&vi.支持；拥护7_vt.鼓舞；激发；启示8_vt.计划；打算9_n.运动；战役&vi.作战；参加运动10_n.荫；阴凉处&vt.遮住光线11_n.人群；观众&vt.挤满；使拥挤12_vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)2021/8/11 星期三413n.成就；功绩_vt.取得；获得_14n.连接；关系_vt.把连在一起_15beh

2、ave vt.&vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现_n.举止；习性16argument n.争论；争辩；争吵_vt.&vi.讨论；辩论17considerate adj.考虑周到的_n.考虑；体谅2021/8/11 星期三5答案1.behave2.worthwhile3.observe4.respect5.argue6.support7.inspire8.intend9.campaign10.shade11.crowd12.deliver13.achievement；achieve14.connection；connect15.behaviour16.argue17.consideration20

3、21/8/11 星期三6祝，陈述，评论【课文如是】She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.(课本P2)【家谱追踪】observation n.观察；注意observer n.观察者；观察员observe sth.观察某物observe sb.do sth.观察某人做某事(全过程)observe sb.doing sth.观察某人正在做某事observe that.观察2021/8/11 星期三7【典例填充】用所给词的适当形式填空1The man was observed _ _(enter)the bank.

4、答案to enter2I observed a meteor_(pass)by just now.答案passing3The young man was under_(observe)by the police.答案observation2021/8/11 星期三8【即学即练】Did you_anything unusual in his behaviour?AwatchBlookCobserve Dtouch解析句意为“你注意到他的行为有什么不正常了吗？”observe 意为“观察到；注意到”，符合句意。答案C2021/8/11 星期三9考点2behave v.举止；行为；表现【课文如是】.

5、helped people understand how much they behave like humans.(课本P2)behave well/badly(towards sb.)(对某人)表现好/差a well/ill(badly)behaved kid一个表现好/差的孩子Behave yourself!规矩点儿！/礼貌点儿！behaviour n行为，表现on ones good/best behaviour举止规矩2021/8/11 星期三10【典例填充】1Those students _ _ _at school.那些学生在学校表现良好。答案behaved themselves

6、 well2She doesnt know _ _ _in public.她在公共场合举止无措。答案how to behave2021/8/11 星期三11【即学即练】(2009年湖北黄冈)Its bad_for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.Abehavior BactionCmanner Dmovement解析behavior 举止，行为；action 动作；manner 方式；movement 运动，行动。答案A2021/8/11 星期三122021/8/11 星期三13【典例填充】1Mu

7、ch as it may cost，the two sides concerned still _ _ _ _ _ _.尽管可能会花费很多钱，但有关双方仍然认为这是一个值得做的项目。答案think it is a worthwhile project2021/8/11 星期三142Whatever you say，I still dont think _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.不管你怎么说，我仍然认为把它再全部写出来是不值得的。答案it is worthwhile writing it all out again3As far as Im concerned，the painting _

8、 _ _ _ _.据我所知，这幅画很值那个价格。答案is well worth the price2021/8/11 星期三15【即学即练】Oh，boy，why are you killing your time in this way?Cant you find something_doing at all?Auseful BvaluableCgood Dworth解析考查形容词词义辨析。句意：孩子，你为什么这样消磨时光呢？难道你没找到值得做的事吗？worth doing.值得做，其余三项无此用法。答案D2021/8/11 星期三16argue sb.into/out_of doing st

9、h.说服某人做/不做某事argument n.争论，争辩，论点2021/8/11 星期三17【典例填充】1We argued_the waiter_the price of the meal.答案with；about/over2The workers are arguing_the right to strike.答案for3They argued him_withdrawing his complaint.答案into2021/8/11 星期三18【即学即练】Mary often argues_her friends_small things angrily，which sometimes

10、makes them very unhappy.Awith；for Bwith；aboutCto；for Dto；about答案B2021/8/11 星期三192021/8/11 星期三20intend that.打算，想had intended to do sth.intended to have_done sth.过去本打算做某事intention n.意图；打算；目的by intention 故意地have no intention of doing.无意做with the intention of 抱有目的，打算without intention 无意中，不是故意地2021/8/11

11、星期三21【典例填充】1What do you intend _ _when you have finished your studies in the UK?当你完成了英国的学习后，你打算做什么？答案to do2I intend Tom _ _to the concert with me.我打算让汤姆跟我一块去听音乐会。答案to go3I _ _ _ _ to Beijing，but I didnt get the ticket.我本来是打算去北京的，但我没买到票。答案intended to have gone/had intended to go2021/8/11 星期三22【即学即练】T

12、he performance of the host，_to please the audience and drew their attention，was greeted with a cold silence，however.Ahad intended BintendedCintending Dto intend解析intended to please.过去分词短语作目的状语。intended 与主语the performance 是动宾关系。答案B2021/8/11 星期三23考点6deliver vt.传送；生小孩；发表演说【课文如是】There was story after st

13、ory of how Lin Qiaozhi，tired after a days work，went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.(课本P6)deliver sth.(to_sb.)投递/传送某物(给某人)deliver a_speech发表演说be delivered of a childgive_birth to a child生孩子deliver sb./sth.over/to sb.把移交给某人2021/8/11 星期三24【典例填充】1Would you _my me

14、ssage to your elder brother？你可以帮我传口信给你哥哥吗？答案deliver2She is due to _a lecture on genetic engineering.根据安排她要作一个关于遗传工程的演讲。答案deliver2021/8/11 星期三25【即学即练】Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the message_.Ato deliver BdeliveredCto be delivered Ddel

15、ivering解析因message 和deliver 之间为被动关系，故排除A、D两项；又因此处并不表完成，故用不定式的被动语态作message 的定语。答案C2021/8/11 星期三262021/8/11 星期三27【典例填充】1His encouraging remarks_me_confidence.他的一番鼓励激起了我的信心。答案inspired；with2The beauty of the West Lake_a lot of poets to_their great poetry.西湖美景给了许多诗人灵感使他们创作出伟大的诗篇。答案inspired；write2021/8/11

16、星期三28【即学即练】The speaker is giving rather an _speech，as I can judge from the_look of all the listeners.Ainspiring；inspiring Binspired；inspiredCinspiring；inspired Dinspired；inspiring答案C2021/8/11 星期三29考点8respect vt.&n.尊敬；敬意；问候(多用复数)【课文如是】For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the r

17、est of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.(课本P2)2021/8/11 星期三30【家谱追踪】respectable adj.正派的；可尊敬的respectful adj.恭敬的；表示尊敬或尊重的respectably adv.体面地；可观地have/show respect for 尊敬，尊重；重视hold sb.in respect 尊敬某人in no respect 无论在哪方面都不是，完全不是in some respects 在某些方面in every respect/in all respec

18、ts 在各方面2021/8/11 星期三31【典例填充】1I deeply _ him _ his courage.我深深敬佩他的勇气。答案respectfor2We _ him _ a great leader.我们敬重他是伟大的领袖。答案respectas2021/8/11 星期三323_ _ _ we are very fortunate.在这方面我们是很幸运的。答案In this respect【即学即练】The youngsters are to be taught to have resepct_social moral standards.Aof BforCover Dwith答

19、案B2021/8/11 星期三331While driving，you should_the speed limit.Acelebrate BignoreCwatch Dobserve解析句意：开车时，你应该注意观察速度限制。celebrate“庆祝”；ignore“忽略”；wathc“注视”；observe“观察，庆祝”，根据句意选D项。答案D2021/8/11 星期三342Some people do not_normally when they are worried.Abelieve BconductCbehave Dreact解析句意：一些人在担忧时举止不正常。believe“相信”

20、；conduct“做事，行为”，侧重于人的思想品质；behave“举动，举止”；react“反应”。根据句意选C项。答案C2021/8/11 星期三353Yao Ming is a most_man and he proved to be_to have a place in the team.Aworth；worth Bworthy；worthyCworthy；worth Dworth；worthy解析worthy 可用作表语和定语。作定语时意为“有价值的，值得尊敬的”；作表语时，作“应得到某事物，值得做某事”讲。句意：姚明是一位很有价值的人，结果证明他应该得到队中的这一位置。答案B2021

21、/8/11 星期三364Jack would love to go to the cinema with his dad，but the film is_for adults only.Aadmitted BintendedCpromised Dpermitted答案B2021/8/11 星期三375Jordans performance_his team mates and they finally beat the other team.Asignaled BpromotedCopposed Dinspired解析该题考查动词。句意：乔丹的表现激励了他的队友们，他们最终击败了对手。insp

22、ire“鼓舞，激起”；promote“促进，提升”；signal“发信号”；oppose“反对”。答案D2021/8/11 星期三386He was_selfless man that everyone_him.Aso a，showed respect forBa such；respectCsuch a，shows respect forDsuch a，respected解析句意为“他是一个如此无私的人以至于人人都尊重他”。第一个空考查such和so与a/an连用时的词序，分别是：sucha/anadj.n.，soadj.a/ann.。第二个空考查时态，根据was 可判断应用一般过去时，故选D。答案D2021/8/11 星期三392021/8/11 星期三40