高中英语Unit 1 Festivals around the worldlanguage points课件 新课标 人教 必修3.ppt

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1、1.They would starve if food was difficult to find,starve:v.挨饿 e.g.Thousands of people _in the world.成千上万的人在挨饿。are starvingbe starved ofstarve for渴望，急需，迫切需要e.g.The people in the disaster area_.灾区人民急需用药。are starved of/starving for medicine2021/8/11 星期三1 be difficult to find:_ sth.be+adj.+to do:sth.是do

2、的逻辑宾语，意思是to do sth be adj.类似形容词有：_,_e.g.1)English _in a short time.英语难以在短时间内学好。2)The problem _ 这个问题很难算出来。3)My boss_ 我的上司很容易相处。难以找到，难以发现难以找到，难以发现easy,hard,difficultinteresting,pleasant,nice,fit,unfit,bitter,light,heavy,dangerous,important,sweet,necessary.is difficult to learn wellis really hard to wo

3、rk out.is easy to get along with.2021/8/11 星期三22.they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty.a year of plenty:_ plenty:n./pron._ (短语plenty of_;in plenty_)e.g.1)It is_.太平丰收年 2)There is _in my bag.我包里还很空。3)There is_.有许多食物和饮料。富裕年富裕年足够；大量足够；大量许多许多大量，丰富大量，丰富a year of peace and plentyplenty

4、of roomfood and drink in plenty2021/8/11 星期三33.,or satisfy and please the ancestors,satisfy:满足；使满意 satisfy sb./sth._ be satisfied with sb./sth._ be satisfied to do sth._e.g.1)The colours of the picture quite_.这幅画的色彩很悦目。2)She _anything but the best.她事事都要最好的方才罢休。3)We _get a timely answer.得到及时的回答，我们感到满

5、意。使使满意（满足）满意（满足）对对感到满意感到满意对做对做感到满意感到满意satisfy the eyeis not satisfied withwere satisfied to2021/8/11 星期三44.because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.lead sb.to+n._ lead sb to do sth._lead to+n._ e.g.1)This street_.你沿这条街走就可以到达车站。2)What _it?什么使你相信它？3)_.条条大路通罗马（殊途同归）4)_.勤奋就能成功，

6、而懒惰导致失败。带领某人通往带领某人通往/到到使使做做引领，通向；导致，招致引领，通向；导致，招致leads you to the stationled you to believeAll roads lead to RomeHard work leads to success,while laziness leads to failure2021/8/11 星期三55.an event in memory of the dead.in memory of_ e.g.They set up a monument _他们建起一座纪念碑，用以纪念抗日战争中牺牲的战士们。为了纪念为了纪念in mem

7、ory of thesoldiers who died in the Anti-Japanese War.2021/8/11 星期三66.They dress up and try to frighten people.dress up:_。特别指小孩穿别人的衣服闹着玩。后可接_或_。e.g.They _Victorian clothes.他们化装成维多利亚时代的人。The children tried to_.孩子们极力地打扮成怪物。盛装；打扮；装饰；修饰盛装；打扮；装饰；修饰in+衣物衣物as短语短语were dressed up indress up as monsters2021/8/

8、11 星期三77.because their food is gathered for the winter,gather:_等，是_用语。collect:_，是_而收集。e.g.1)A group of people _to see what had happened.一群人聚拢起来看发生了什么事。2)He likes to _all kinds of stamps.他喜欢收集各种邮票。采集，收集，收（庄稼）采集，收集，收（庄稼）普通普通收集，收藏，收取收集，收藏，收取为某一目的为某一目的gatheredcollect2021/8/11 星期三88.,when people admire t

9、he moon and give gifts of mooncakes.admire:钦佩；赞赏；羡慕admire sb./sth.for sth._e.g.I _in business.我佩服他事业有成。钦佩某人某事钦佩某人某事admire him for his success2021/8/11 星期三99.so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow.as though:as if“_”，在连系动词look后引导表语从句。e.g.It looks as though Tom is not coming toda

10、y.看来汤姆今天不会来了。as though引导方式状语从句或表语从句多用虚拟语气。如果表示与现在事实相反，谓语用_时态，be动词用_;若与过去事实相反，谓语则用_。好像好像一般过去一般过去were过去完成时过去完成时2021/8/11 星期三10e.g.He treated Mary_.他对待玛丽好像亲生女儿一样。She looks_.她看上去像是已经知道了全部秘密。as though+to+V.e.g.He opened his mouth as though_.他张开嘴好像要说话。as though she were his daughteras if she had known all

11、 the secretsto say something2021/8/11 星期三11Using language:1.and he thought she would keep her word.keep ones word:_e.g.He always_;he is_.他总是信守诺言；他是个守信用的人。break ones word _ eat ones words _ at a word _ in a/one word _ in other words _ get in a word _ leave word _ word for/by word _守信守信keeps his worda

12、 man of his word失信失信收回前言；认错道歉收回前言；认错道歉一说了就，立即一说了就，立即总而言之，总之总而言之，总之也就是说，换句话说也就是说，换句话说插话，插嘴插话，插嘴留言留言逐字的；一字不差地逐字的；一字不差地2021/8/11 星期三122.he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologise.hold ones breath:_ e.g.We _while Mr.Evans read the exam away.当伊文思先生宣读考试成绩的时候，我们屏住呼吸等待着考试的结果。be out of breath/b

13、e short of breath _ breath again _ breath in _ breath out _ take ones breath away _ waste ones breath _ the breath of life _屏息；屏气屏息；屏气held our breath上气不接下气上气不接下气（紧张后）松一口气紧张后）松一口气吸气吸气呼气呼气大为惊讶大为惊讶白费口舌白费口舌（生命中）不可缺少之物生命中）不可缺少之物2021/8/11 星期三133.He would drown his sadness in coffee.drown in：_ e.g.He decided to _他决定把悲伤埋在工作里。4.I dont want them to remind me of her.remind of:_ e.g.1)Dont_.I made such a fool myself!别让我想起那个日子，我可是出尽了丑。2)This picture_.这张照片让我想起了童年。淹没；浸泡在淹没；浸泡在里里drown his sorrow in work.提醒某人想起某事提醒某人想起某事remind me of that dayreminds me of my childhood2021/8/11 星期三142021/8/11 星期三15