人教版高三英语第一轮复习Unit3Unit4课件 新课标 人教.ppt

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1、0707年高考英年高考英语第一第一轮复复习Units 3-4 Senior Book 12021/8/9 星期一1重点词汇复习与回顾重点词汇复习与回顾1._ 用用方式方式2._ 无论怎样无论怎样3._ 很受欢迎很受欢迎4._ 接近接近/靠近靠近5._ 有危险有危险6._防止防止/预防预防/防护防护7._ 从从中选择中选择by means of by no means be popular with get close to be in danger protect/prevent/stop/keep fromchoose from 2021/8/9 星期一2重点词汇复习与回顾重点词汇复习与回顾

2、8._ 均分均分9._ 分割分割10._ 响起来响起来 11._ 一方面一方面 12._ 有机会干有机会干 13._ 伸出伸出,端出端出14._ 站起来站起来 divide into separate into go off on the one hand get the chance to do hold outget on ones feet 2021/8/9 星期一3重点词汇复习与回顾重点词汇复习与回顾15._ 对抗对抗16._ 争取争取17._ 跪下跪下 18._ 对半对半 19._ 花成对半花成对半 20._ 完成完成21._ 上上下下上上下下/四处四处 fight against

3、struggle for get down on ones feet in half/into halves/into two cutinto halves go through withup and down 2021/8/9 星期一4 1.He regarded his marriage merely as _to an end.A.mean B.means C.meanses D.a means2.His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _from home and earn some money on h

4、is own.A.run away B.take away C.keep away D.get awayDD热身训练热身训练瞻前顾后瞻前顾后2021/8/9 星期一5 3._wild beasts while you are in the mountain forest.A.Look out of B.Be careful C.Watch out for D.Take care of4.Sunglasses will _ your eyes from sunlight.A.guard B.prevent C.protect D.stop5.As we joined the big crowd

5、I got _ from my friends.A.separated B.spared C.lost D.missedCCA2021/8/9 星期一6 7.Tom _two of his classmates _invited to the party.A.as well as;was B.as good as;were C.and;have D.as well;has beenA6._teaches that he was right.Good friendship is just not easily for me.A.Knowledge B.Teachers C.Experience

6、D.ParentsC2021/8/9 星期一71.What do you have to consider before you decide which means of transportation you will use?1)consider用法小结用法小结sb/sthto besb/sthassb/sbs doingwh-to dothat-clause认为打算重难点与考点复习精讲精练2021/8/9 星期一8(1)I consider him as(to be)my best friend.(2)I considered that he is not to blame.(3)We

7、are considering going on a picnic this weekend.(4)He is considering where to spent the holiday.2021/8/9 星期一9 2)means用法小结用法小结 means:单复数相同单复数相同,方法方法,手段手段 by means of by this means=with this method=in this way by all means by any means by no means 用这种方法用这种方法当然可以当然可以,没问题没问题,无论如何无论如何,千方百计地千方百计地用一切可能的方法或手

8、段用一切可能的方法或手段决不决不,一点也不一点也不通过通过,用用,借助于借助于2021/8/9 星期一102Instead of spending your vacation on a bus,in a hotel or sitting on the beach,you may want to try hiking.(P17 Para2)instead of instead of 代替代替代替代替 +名词、代词或动名词名词、代词或动名词名词、代词或动名词名词、代词或动名词instead instead 代替、更换代替、更换代替、更换代替、更换 做副词，放在句末或句中。做副词，放在句末或句中。做

9、副词，放在句末或句中。做副词，放在句末或句中。He gave me the money instead of giving it to him.He didnt give the money to him,but he gave it to me instead.2021/8/9 星期一11 3.or simply to get away from cold weather.(P17 Para2)get away from 逃离逃离 1)Im sorry Im late.I was at a meeting and couldnt get away from it.2)You cant get

10、 away from the fact.get 的短语的短语:get back get off get up get on get on/along with get together get on ones feet get down 回来回来,恢复恢复下来下来,动身动身,起飞起飞起床起床,站起来站起来上上(车车)与某人相处与某人相处,某事的进展某事的进展聚首聚首,碰头碰头站起来站起来下来下来2021/8/9 星期一12 get to get through get down to doing get across get around get in get out到达到达通过通过,接通接通

11、开始着手做某事开始着手做某事(使使)通过通过传开传开,说服说服进入进入,收获收获出去出去,逃脱逃脱His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _from home and earn some money on his own.A.run away B.take away C.keep away D.get awayD2021/8/9 星期一13 4People also travel to meet new friends,to try new kinds of food,to experience life in

12、other parts of the world,or simply to get away from cold weather.(P17 Para2)experience v.常用常用 experience joy/difficulties/defeatOur country has experienced great changes in the last fifty years.此外，此外，experience 还可作名词，表示还可作名词，表示 “经验经验”为不可数名词为不可数名词,表示表示“经历经历”为可数名词如：为可数名词如：2021/8/9 星期一14 凭经验凭经验 Most of

13、 todays travellers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular.(P17 Para1)Our journey was quite an experience He is a teacher with twenty years of experience.by experience from experience gain experience in be experienced in凭经验凭经验:从经验中从经验中获得获得经验经验某方面有

14、经验某方面有经验 _teaches that he was right.Good friendship is just not easily for me.A.Knowledge B.Teachers C.Experience D.Parents.C2021/8/9 星期一15 5.watch out for dangers,such as(p17 Para3)watch out1.watch out2.look out 3.be careful4.take care5.watch out forlook out forbe careful of当心，注意当心，注意sb./sth.sth.th

15、at-clausesth.to do当心，注意当心，注意注意什么注意什么照顾，照料照顾，照料watch out fortake care of sth./sb2021/8/9 星期一166.Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.(P17.Para3)protect from(against)保护使其免受保护使其免受.guard/defendfrom保卫使其不受侵袭保卫使其不受侵袭prevent/stop/keepfrom阻止阻止干干比较：比较：We wear sunglasses to protect our eyes from the sun

16、.We wear sunglasses to prevent the sun from hurting our eyes.2021/8/9 星期一17 7.Jane and Betty are going on separate holidays in a few days time.(P19 Grammar)go on separate holidays 分别去度假分别去度假separate v.分开，分离分开，分离separate A from B 把把A和和B分开分开A is separated from B by get separated 被分开，冲散被分开，冲散 单独的，各自的单独

17、的，各自的As we joined the big crowd I got _ from my friendsA.separated B.spared C.lost D.missedA2021/8/9 星期一18 8.And say“Hi”to Bob for me.(P19 Grammar)remember sb.to sb.代某人向某人问好代某人向某人问好say hi/hello to sb.for sb.give ones regards to sb.send ones wishes to sb.2021/8/9 星期一19 9.Eco-travel is a way to find o

18、ut what can be done to help animals and plants as well as people.(p20)1)as well as是连词是连词,连接两个并列成分，可以与连接两个并列成分，可以与not onlybut also互换，但强调的重点不同。互换，但强调的重点不同。He can speak German as well as French.He can speak not only German but also French.Tom,as well as his two brothers,_ been to China.Not only Tom but

19、 also his two brothers _been to China.hashave2021/8/9 星期一20 3)as well 是副词短语是副词短语,相当于相当于too/also,常放于句末常放于句末.4)may/might as well do sth 不妨做某事不妨做某事Since it is a good chance,you might as well caught it.2)well是副词是副词,意思是意思是“优秀优秀,好好”,as well as 是同级比较结构是同级比较结构.He speaks English as well as Li Ping.Tom _two o

20、f his classmates _invited to the Party A.as well as,was B.as good as,were C.and,have D.as well,has beenA2021/8/9 星期一2110.fire短语小结短语小结 catch fire;“着火着火”，主语为燃烧物。，主语为燃烧物。(动作动作)be on fire;“着火着火”，主语为燃烧物。，主语为燃烧物。(状态状态)be on the fire;在火炉上在火炉上 set sth.on fire;/set fire to sth.放火烧放火烧 put out fire;“灭火灭火”，主语为灭

21、火的人，主语为灭火的人 go out;be out;“火熄灭火熄灭”，主语为火，主语为火 make/light a fire;生火生火 play with fire 玩火玩火2021/8/9 星期一22 Yesterday evening,a shop near our school _ for some reason.When the firefighters arrived,it _ for about twenty minutes.They tried their best to _.And at last the fire _.The police thought someone _

22、the shop _ and now they are trying to find out who _ it.caught/took firehad been on fireput out the firewas out/was put outhad seton firehad set fire to2021/8/9 星期一2311.Before he could move,she heard a loud noise,which grew to a terrible roar.(p 24)1)The fire lasted about 4 hours before the firefigh

23、ters could control it.2)We had walked for a whole day before we found water.3)Before I could speak to him,he had turned away.beforebefore从句用法讲与练从句用法讲与练before表示表示“才才”before表示表示“还没来得及还没来得及”2021/8/9 星期一244)Write down the telephone number before you forgot it.5)They had not known each other well before

24、they got married.6)I had not waited long before he came.before表示表示“趁趁,以免以免”before表示表示“就就”2021/8/9 星期一257)It was not long before he left for London.It wont be long before we meet again.8)He will die of hunger before he will steal.9)We will die before we will betray(背叛背叛)our country.在在“it is/was+一段时间一

25、段时间+before从句从句”中中,before意思是意思是“才才,.就就”.before表表“宁愿宁愿也不也不”2021/8/9 星期一26It will be a week _I finish reading this novel.It is a week _I finished reading this novel.It was 1949 _the PRC was founded.It was in 1949 _the PRC was founded.It is/was before 才才It is/was since 自从自从,已有已有时间了时间了It is/was that 这是一个

26、强调句型这是一个强调句型It is/was when when 引导的是一个定语从句引导的是一个定语从句beforesincewhenthat2021/8/9 星期一271.-Shall we see him again?-I think so.It wont be long _ he comes back to the hometown.A.since B.when C.that D.before2.It was evening _ we reached the little town of Winchester.(天津天津2004)A.that B.untilC.sinceD.before

27、3.Scientists say it may be five or six years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.(福建福建2004)A.since B.afterC.before D.whenDDC2021/8/9 星期一2812.There she saw a wall of water that was quickly advancing toward her.(p 24)vi.前进前进,发展发展,进步进步 vt.提出提出,提高提高,提前提前 n.进步进步,in advance预先预先 adj.ad

28、vanced 先进的先进的,高级的高级的,年老的年老的 1)The work is not advancing.2)They advanced many reasonable suggestions.3)The date of the sports meeting was advanced from November to October.4)Nobody can stop the advance of social civilization.5)You must pay for the book in advance.6)advanced education/workers.2021/8/9

29、 星期一2913.“Run!”Jeff shouted,seizing her arm.(p 24)seize 突然迅速用力突然迅速用力”抓住抓住”,夺取政权夺取政权,攻占攻占,夺夺取取(时间时间)catch 抓住抓住,发觉发觉(主动追寻主动追寻),理解理解,同时还可表示同时还可表示“赶上赶上”;take 拿到拿到,带走带走,得到得到(通过竞争等通过竞争等)grasp 表示牢牢地表示牢牢地“抓住抓住”,还可表示还可表示“领会领会”其其精神精神.seize,catch,take与与grasp辨析辨析2021/8/9 星期一301)The army seized the city.2)seize

30、the chance/opportunity3)How can you catch tiger cubs without entering the tigers lair?4)Sorry，I didnt catch your meaning.5)Jane took the first place in the race.6)She grasped the rope tightly with her hands.The taxi driver often reminds passengers to _ their belongings when they leave the car.A.keep

31、B.catchC.holdD.takeD2021/8/9 星期一311)He 1)He _ his chair up to the table.his chair up to the table.2)He 2)He _ a heavy box out of the a heavy box out of the room.room.3)It is very difficult to 3)It is very difficult to _ a a conclusion because each one has his conclusion because each one has his own

32、opinion.own opinion.4)It is impolite to 4)It is impolite to _ to the front to the front while you are in the line.while you are in the line.14.Jeff dragged her towards the house.(p 24)drag 使劲拖使劲拖pull 指一时或指一时或急速地拉急速地拉draw 指从容地指从容地拉或拖拉或拖push 推、挤推、挤press 压、按压、按drag,pull,draw,push与与press辨析辨析pullspullsdr

33、aggeddraggeddrawdrawpushpush2021/8/9 星期一3215.He was standing,holding on to a tree that grew against the wall.(p25)hold on to 紧紧抓住紧紧抓住不放不放;不要放弃不要放弃hold on 继续坚持下去，电话用语继续坚持下去，电话用语“别挂别挂”hold to 坚持，坚信坚持，坚信高考点击高考点击We thought of selling the old furniture,but we decided to _ it.It might be valuable.(02全国全国)

34、A.hold on toB.keep up withC.turn to D.look afterAhold短语辨析短语辨析2021/8/9 星期一33hold back 踌躇踌躇,阻止阻止,抑制抑制,隐瞒隐瞒She struggled to hold back her tears.Anger flooded through her.She couldnt hold it back.In the current situation many investors are holding back.She wanted to tell him but pride held her back.Tell

35、 me all about it dont hold anything back!2021/8/9 星期一34hold on 稍等，抓住稍等，抓住Hold on,Ill just get my coat.Hold on a minute!Isnt that your brothers car over there?Can you hold on?Ill try to find her.Hold on tight!hold up 举起举起,支撑支撑,继续下去继续下去,阻挡阻挡,拦截拦截The roof is held up by massive stone pillars（柱子）（柱子）.Sor

36、ry Im late-I was held up at work.(delay)His physical condition has held up well.(to not become weaker)2021/8/9 星期一3516.Another wave struck the house,and a strange cracking noise began.(p 25)strike 袭击袭击,敲打敲打,击打击打,敲击敲击,留下印记留下印记,给给以印以印 象象,点火点火 hit 撞击撞击,袭击袭击,击中击中,打中打中 beat 痛打痛打,跳动跳动,打败打败(连续）连续）knock 敲打敲

37、打(声音声音),打倒打倒/翻翻strike,hit,beat与与knock辨析辨析2021/8/9 星期一361)The bandits not only took his money but also beat him up badly.2)His heart beat so fast that he could hardly breathe.3)A hurricane hit the district.4)When the woman passed by,a stone hit her on the head.5)Strike while the iron is hot.6)I was s

38、truck by the beauty of the West Lake when I visited it.7)The clock has just struck four.2021/8/9 星期一3717.Tree after tree went down,cut down by the water.(p 25)cut down/off/up cut off a.切断切断,阻断阻断 If you cut off the supply of water and electricity,we can do nothing but give in.b.停止停止,中断中断.的的(电话电话)通话通话

39、 He cut off her rudely.We were cut off in the middle of our telephone conversation.c.切掉切掉,砍掉砍掉 He had a finger cut off by a machine.2021/8/9 星期一38cut down 砍掉砍掉,切掉切掉;减少减少(数量等数量等)cut down expenses 减少开支减少开支cut up 切碎切碎,剪碎剪碎 cut up meat 将肉切碎将肉切碎cut through 剪断剪断;刺刺(凿凿)穿穿;抄近路穿过抄近路穿过The tailor cut through t

40、he cloth by mistake.They had to cut through the mountain to make arailway here.Cut through this alley(胡同胡同).It will save time.2021/8/9 星期一39 He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was _ from outside world.(04北京春季北京春季)A.cut out B.cut off C.cut upD.cut throughB2021/8/9 星期一40 巩固与强化训练巩固与强化训练

41、 1.Several times he tried to get _the boy in the water,but he failed because of waves.A.close to B.next to C.nearly to D.about to 2.It was raining heavily,Little Mary felt cold,so she stood _to her mother.(北京北京2002)A.close B.closely C.closed D.closing 3.John plays football _,if not better than,David

42、.A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as A AB2021/8/9 星期一414.So far all possible means _,but there was no result.A.is tried B.are tried C.has be tried D.have been tried 5.Some books which are in English are _with students of English.A.welcome B.received C.pleased D.popular6.Only by this _can y

43、ou work out the problem.A.way B.manner C.method D.meansbe popular with=be well received by 受到欢迎受到欢迎DDD2021/8/9 星期一427._ it is to go hiking in the mountains!A.What a fun B.How fun C.What fun D.How the fun8.-How soon will you be _?-_three days time.My air ticket is on March 1.A.at;In B.away;For C.off;

44、For D.off;InCD2021/8/9 星期一439.-_for the glass!-Its OK.Im wearing shoes.(湖南湖南2004)A.Look out B.Walk out C.Go out D.Set out10.-What made you so worried?-Jims leaving home _saying good-bye.A.instead of B.instead C.in place of D.withoutAD2021/8/9 星期一4411.-Are you going to change your present job?-I have

45、 been _doing it,but I havent decided.A.considering B.thinking C.imaging D.hoping12.-Why did you cover the plans with plastics?-To_ them from cold.A.prevent B.stop C.protect D.pretend13.-Is there a hospital in your town?-No,but there_.A.used to B.used to have C.were used to D.used to beADC2021/8/9 星期

46、一4514._to go hiking by yourself in the forest.A.What unusual experience B.What an unusual experience C.how unusual experience D.How an unusual experience15.The final exam is coming up soon.Its time for us to _our studies.A.get down to B.get out C.get along D.get throughBA2021/8/9 星期一4616.The young man _ in a shop was sent to the police station.A.who caught stealing B.to be caught stealing C.caught stealing D.caught to stealC17.The police are looking for the man who _ to the house.A.set a fire B.put fire C.set fireD.put a fireC2021/8/9 星期一472021/8/9 星期一482021/8/9 星期一49