湖南省安仁县高中英语 Unit 2 Growing Pains定语从句(1)课件 牛津译林必修1.ppt
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1、 定语从句(I)2021/8/8 星期日1定定 语语 从从 句句 2021/8/8 星期日2Hello!boys and girls!welcome to come here.Today we will go to a new and strange world to study Attributive clause!2021/8/8 星期日3Would you like to go?2021/8/8 星期日4Lets go!2021/8/8 星期日5定语从句 1、定语从句的基本特征、定语从句的基本特征一)被定语从句修饰的先行词的特征:是人还一)被定语从句修饰的先行词的特征:是人还是物,以及将
2、要在定语从句中所充当的成份。是物,以及将要在定语从句中所充当的成份。二)引导定语从句的关系代词或关系副词,代二)引导定语从句的关系代词或关系副词,代替先行词在定语从句中充当成份。选好哪种关替先行词在定语从句中充当成份。选好哪种关系代词或关系副词非常重要。系代词或关系副词非常重要。2021/8/8 星期日62、在定语从句中能做主语的关系代词 who which that2021/8/8 星期日7 Can you give us an Can you give us an example aboutexample about who whoNo problem!2021/8/8 星期日8For e
3、xampleThe number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250,000.This is the man who helped me yesterday.2021/8/8 星期日9Can you give me anCan you give me an example aboutexample about which?which?2021/8/8 星期日10For exampleA wide and busy road which was built like a bridge over another road fell ont
4、o the one below.The building which stands near the river is our school.2021/8/8 星期日11What aboutWhat about“thatthat”?”?Can you give me an example?Can you give me an example?2021/8/8 星期日12For example He asked to do things in a way that did not do harm to others.Who is the man that is reading the newsp
5、aper over there?You can take any seat that is free.2021/8/8 星期日133、在定语从句中能做宾语的关系代词Who(whom)2021/8/8 星期日14For exampleThis is the man whom we talked about.The man whom you met in the school-yard is not my father.The old lady who you talked to is Janes grandmother.2021/8/8 星期日15Anything else?Anything e
6、lse?2021/8/8 星期日16There are some other words besides the wordswho and whom,such as which and that.For exampleFor example2021/8/8 星期日17This is the book which you want.The letter that I received was from my father.All that we have to do is to practise every day.2021/8/8 星期日18Note:在定语从句中可以做宾语的关系代词在定语从句
7、中可以做宾语的关系代词除了除了who 和和 whom 之外,之外,which 和和 that 也也可以做宾语。可以做宾语。2021/8/8 星期日193 3、在定语从句中能做定语的关系代词、在定语从句中能做定语的关系代词 whose the+noun+of+which/whom 2021/8/8 星期日20For exampleHe lives in the room whose door is green.The girl whose father is a doctor studies very well.2021/8/8 星期日21 Can you do it Can you do it
8、 by yourself?by yourself?The+noun+of+which/whom 2021/8/8 星期日22He lives in the room the door of which is green.The girl the father of whom is a doctor studies very well.2021/8/8 星期日234、在定语从句中做时间状语的关系、在定语从句中做时间状语的关系 副词副词 when2021/8/8 星期日24Oct 1,1949 was the day when the new China was founded.I will ne
9、ver forget the day when I met Mr Liu.For example2021/8/8 星期日255、在定语从句中做地点状语的关系副词 where 2021/8/8 星期日26For exampleThis is the place where we lived for 5 years.This is the house where he lived last year.2021/8/8 星期日276、在定语从句中做原因状语的关系副词、在定语从句中做原因状语的关系副词 why2021/8/8 星期日28For exampleI know the reason why
10、he came late.Can you tell me the reason why you are late for school.2021/8/8 星期日29In my opinion,they are very In my opinion,they are very simple.simple.Do you think so?Do you think so?Any Any questions?questions?2021/8/8 星期日30What about“What about“as as”?”?Can you give me its Can you give me its exp
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