湖北省高考英语一轮复习基础知识课件 Unit5 Meeting your ancestors 新人教选修8.ppt

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1、2013届湖北高考英语一轮复习基础知识课件：Unit5 Meeting your ancestors（新人教版选修8）2021/8/8 星期日1作作佳佳诵诵 读读2021/8/8 星期日2(2009山山东)假假设你你是是李李华，曾曾在在美美国国学学习半半年年，现已已回回国国。你你想想联系系你你的的美美国国老老师Mr.Smith，但但没没有有其其联系系方方式式。请根据以下要点根据以下要点给你的美国同学你的美国同学Tom写一封信：写一封信：1感感谢Tom对你英你英语学学习的帮助；的帮助；2询问Mr.Smith的近况并索要其的近况并索要其联系方式；系方式；3邀邀请Tom在春在春节期期间来中国感受中国

2、文化。来中国感受中国文化。2021/8/8 星期日3注意：注意：1词数数120150；2可适当增加可适当增加细节。_2021/8/8 星期日42021/8/8 星期日52021/8/8 星期日6点点考考锁锁 定定2021/8/8 星期日7.重点词汇重点词汇1_n可能的可能的选择adj.供供选择的；其他的的；其他的2_vt.&vi.打打断断讲话_n打打断断；打打岔岔3_adj.有有观察力的；敏察力的；敏锐的；的；严重的；深刻的重的；深刻的4_vt.假定；假定；设想想_n设想；假想；假设5_n意意义；意思；重要性；重要意；意思；重要性；重要意义6_adv.以以方式；不知怎么地方式；不知怎么地202

3、1/8/8 星期日87_vt.删；删除除8_n学院；学会；学学院；学会；学术团体；院校体；院校9_vi.&vt.鼓掌鼓掌欢迎；迎；赞赏_n掌声掌声10_vi.&vt.加速；促加速；促进11_vt.逮捕；吸引逮捕；吸引n.逮捕；拘留逮捕；拘留12_n挨挨饿；饿死死_vi.挨挨饿；饿死死13_n精精确确；准准确确_adj.准准确确的的；精精确的确的14_adj.凌乱的；凌乱的；脏的的_n凌乱；凌乱；脏2021/8/8 星期日9答案答案1 alternative 2.interrupt；interruption 3.acute4.assume；assumption5.significance6.so

4、mehow7.delete 8academy9.applaud；applause10.accelerate11.arrest 12starvation；starve13.accuracy；accurate14.messy；mess2021/8/8 星期日10.短语回顾短语回顾1regardless_不管；不不管；不顾2_most最多最多at_至少至少3cut_切碎切碎4be fed up_受受够了；了；饱受；受；厌烦5look_向前看；向前看；为将来打算将来打算6be skilful_在在方面熟方面熟练、有技巧、有技巧7_back to追追溯溯到到date_追追溯溯到到2021/8/8 星期日

5、11答案答案1of 2.at；least 3.up 4.with 5.ahead 6.in7.date；from2021/8/8 星期日12.句式填空句式填空1It was/is.that/is.that/who强强调句式句式You must be aware that_(就就是是在在这儿儿)we found evidence of some of the earliest people who lived in this part of the world.2if only.意意为“要是要是就好了就好了”，句中要用虚，句中要用虚拟语气气_(要是要是)it could be just like

6、 last year!2021/8/8 星期日133.had done.whenwhen引引导时间状状语从句，表从句，表“这时”。She_(就就要要到到达达)her destination_(这时)a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.4only to do.不不定定式式短短语在在句句中中作作结果果状状语，强强调意意想不到的想不到的结果果Abruptly she sat down，_(结果果被被抱抱起起)by her laughing,shouting sister,Luna.2021/8/8 星期日14答案答案1its

7、 here that2.If only3.had almost reached;when4.only to be scooped up2021/8/8 星期日15频频高高考考 点点2021/8/8 星期日162021/8/8 星期日172021/8/8 星期日18There was no alternative but to close the road until February.别无无选择，必，必须把道路封把道路封闭至至2月份。月份。The store offers a wide choice of fruits and vegetables.商店提供商店提供许多可供多可供选择的水果和蔬

8、菜。的水果和蔬菜。Parents should be careful in their selection of the movies their young children see.家家长们为孩子挑孩子挑选电影影时应小心小心谨慎。慎。2021/8/8 星期日19即即 境境 活活 用用 1 The manager said that they had an_plan if the plan they had submitted was not accepted.AappropriateBalternativeCapproximate Danxious 解解 析析 alternative可可

9、选选 择择 的的。appropriate 合合 适适 的的；approximate 大约；大约；anxious 焦虑的。焦虑的。答案答案 B2021/8/8 星期日202021/8/8 星期日21即即境境活活用用2Dont _me while I am speaking on the phone.Ainterrupt BdisturbCbother Dtrouble 解解析析 interrupt打打断断。disturb 扰扰乱乱；bother 烦烦扰扰；trouble 麻烦。麻烦。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日222021/8/8 星期日232021/8/8 星期日24即即境境活活用用3

10、From the appearance of their dead son,the parents_that their son was abused in the Ring Network Center(戒网中心戒网中心)Aannounced BdoubtedCassumed Ddeclared 解解析析 assume认认为为，假假定定。doubt 怀怀疑疑；announce 宣宣布布；declare 声明。声明。答案答案 C2021/8/8 星期日254messy adj.凌乱的；脏的凌乱的；脏的Your illness makes a mess of my holiday plans.你

11、的你的这场病把我的假期病把我的假期计划打乱了。划打乱了。He spent all day just messing about.他整天只是混日子。他整天只是混日子。2021/8/8 星期日26be in a mess杂乱无章乱无章make a mess of把把搞得一塌糊涂搞得一塌糊涂get sb.into a mess使某人陷入狼使某人陷入狼狈处境境mess around/about混日子；浪混日子；浪费时间mess up搞乱；搞糟搞乱；搞糟2021/8/8 星期日27即即境境活活用用4What a _room!You must put away the things.Amessy Bcle

12、arCclean Dneat 解解析析 messy凌凌乱乱的的。句句意意：多多么么凌凌乱乱的的房房间间啊啊！你你必必须须把把东西收起来。东西收起来。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日285arrest vt.逮捕；吸引逮捕；吸引n.逮捕；拘留逮捕；拘留He was arrested for possession of illegal drugs.他因私藏非法毒品而被捕。他因私藏非法毒品而被捕。The bright light arrested the babys attention.明亮的灯光吸引了明亮的灯光吸引了婴儿的注意力。儿的注意力。arrest sb.for因因逮捕某人逮捕某人und

13、er arrest被捕；拘留被捕；拘留place sb.under arrest逮捕某人逮捕某人arrest ones attention吸引某人的注意力吸引某人的注意力2021/8/8 星期日29即境活用即境活用5The robber was_by the police.Aarrested BrestedCarranged Dannounced 解解析析 arrest逮逮捕捕。rest 休休息息；arrange 安安排排；announce 宣宣布。布。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日306preserve vt.保持；保存；保藏保持；保存；保藏n.禁猎地禁猎地She managed to

14、 preserve her sense of humour despite everything.她不管遇到什么都竭力保持幽默感。她不管遇到什么都竭力保持幽默感。The fishing in this stretch of the river is strictly preserved.此段河流此段河流严禁外人捕禁外人捕鱼。2021/8/8 星期日31preserve ones eyesight保保护视力力preserve the peace维护和平和平preserve order维持秩序持秩序preserve the lives of the passengers保保护乘客生命乘客生命202

15、1/8/8 星期日322021/8/8 星期日33即即境境活活用用6 A society was set up to_the old customs from dying out in this area.Areserve BpreserveCobserve Ddeserve 解解析析 preserve保保护护，符符合合句句意意。reserve预预订订；observe观观察察；deserve值得。值得。答案答案 B2021/8/8 星期日347identify vt.确认；证明；鉴别出确认；证明；鉴别出Can you identify your umbrella among these umb

16、rellas?你能在你能在这些些伞中中认出你的那一把出你的那一把吗？She identified the man as her attacker.她她认出那个男人就是出那个男人就是袭击过她的那个人。她的那个人。identify sb./sth.as sb./sth.as sb./sth.确确认(鉴别出出)某人某人(某物某物)identify sth.with sth.认为某人或某物等同于某人或某物等同于2021/8/8 星期日35即即境境活活用用7He was so far away that I_him as my former student.Aidentified BprovedCsup

17、posed Dsuggested 解解析析 identify辨辨别别出出，符符合合句句意意。prove证证实实；suppose认认为；为；suggest建议。建议。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日368significance n意义；意思；重大意义；重要性意义；意思；重大意义；重要性Few people realized the significance of the discovery.很少有人意很少有人意识到到这一一发现的重要性。的重要性。It is a matter of great significance.这是一个非常重要的是一个非常重要的问题。be of great sign

18、ificance非常重要非常重要significant adj.有意有意义的，意味深的，意味深长的；重要的，重大的的；重要的，重大的significantly adv.有重大意有重大意义地；地；显著地；意味深著地；意味深长地地2021/8/8 星期日37即即境境活活用用8This new policy is of great_to the education in poor rural areas.Asignificance BaccuracyCsatisfaction Ddirection 解解 析析 significance意意 义义，符符 合合 句句 意意。accuracy准准 确确；s

19、atisfaction满意；满意；direction方向，指导。方向，指导。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日382021/8/8 星期日39即即境境活活用用9(2012沈沈阳阳二二中中月月考考)If he is determined to do a good thing,Guo Mingyi,known for his generosity in assisting poor people,will do so _ what others say.Ain spite of Bin terms ofCin consequence of Dregardless of 解解析析 regardle

20、ss of不不管管。句句意意：以以慷慷慨慨帮帮助助穷穷人人闻闻名名的的郭郭名名义义，如如果果下下决决心心做做好好事事，就就会会做做，不不管管别别人人说说什什么么。in spite of 尽管；尽管；in terms of 就就而言；而言；in consequence of 由于。由于。答案答案 D2021/8/8 星期日402cut up切碎；割碎；使伤心切碎；割碎；使伤心His mother has to cut up all his food for him.他母他母亲不得不不得不为他将所有的食物切碎。他将所有的食物切碎。She still seems very cut up about

21、it.她似乎仍她似乎仍为那件事感到十分那件事感到十分伤心。心。2021/8/8 星期日412021/8/8 星期日42即即境境活活用用10Owing to the heavy storm，the water and electricity supply were_.Acut out Bcut offCcut up Dcut through 解解析析 cut off切切断断。cut out 切切去去；cut up 切切碎碎；cut through 剪掉。剪掉。答案答案 B2021/8/8 星期日433be fed up with受够了；吃得过饱；厌烦受够了；吃得过饱；厌烦Well,Im fed

22、up with all the attention and.我很我很厌烦有有这么多人在关注我，而且么多人在关注我，而且I am fed up with the lecture.我受我受够了了这个演个演讲。【思维拓展思维拓展】feed.on/with用用来喂来喂feed.to.把把喂喂给feed onlive on(牛、牛、马等等)吃吃东西；以西；以为食食2021/8/8 星期日44即即境境活活用用11Im really_this weatherwhy cant it be sunny for a change?Afed up to Bfed onCfed to Dfed up with 解析解

23、析 be fed up with厌烦。厌烦。答案答案 D2021/8/8 星期日454look ahead向前看；为将来打算向前看；为将来打算If only she had looked ahead and planned better!她要是早有她要是早有预见，计划得更好些就好了！划得更好些就好了！2021/8/8 星期日46【思维拓展思维拓展】look up仰视；查阅仰视；查阅look up to sb.尊敬某人尊敬某人look into.调查调查look over浏览浏览look through翻阅；查找；看穿翻阅；查找；看穿look forward to盼望；期待盼望；期待look d

24、own upon瞧不起瞧不起2021/8/8 星期日47look out当心；小心当心；小心look back on回回顾look on/upon.as把把看作看作2021/8/8 星期日48即即境境活活用用12You should_and keep up a positive attitude to life.Alook ahead Blook upClook back Dlook out 解解析析 look ahead为为将将来来打打算算。look up 查查找找，抬抬头头看看；look back 回顾；回顾；look out 当心。当心。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日495date

25、 back to追溯到追溯到；远在；远在年代年代Collecting“exotic”plants,as they are called,dates back to the earliest times.收集所收集所谓的外国植物要追溯到很久以前。的外国植物要追溯到很久以前。This church dates back to 1173.这所教堂是在所教堂是在1173年建成的。年建成的。2021/8/8 星期日502021/8/8 星期日51即境活用即境活用13This bridge_Zhou Dynasty.Adates back to Bcomes back toClooks forward t

26、o Dlooks up to 解析解析 date back to追溯到。追溯到。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日526show sb.around领某人到处转转领某人到处转转Please show the lady out of the building.请把把这位太太送出去。位太太送出去。Our trained guides will show you around the museum.我我们这些些训练有素的有素的导游会游会带你你们参参观博物博物馆。2021/8/8 星期日53show.in带或或领某人某人进来来show.out带或或领某人出去某人出去show sb.around领某人

27、参某人参观某地某地show off炫耀炫耀show up出出现；来到某；来到某处；揭露；揭露；显得好看得好看be on show在展出在展出2021/8/8 星期日54即即境境活活用用14 Tom didnt_at the party as we expected.Ashow out Bshow upCshow around Dshow off 解解析析 show up出出现现，符符合合句句意意。show out送送出出；show around带领某人参观；带领某人参观；show off炫耀。炫耀。答案答案 B2021/8/8 星期日552021/8/8 星期日56If only I had

28、more time to think about this suggestion.我要是有更多的我要是有更多的时间去考去考虑这个建个建议就好了。就好了。If only I had followed the doctors advice!要是我听从了医生的建要是我听从了医生的建议该多好啊！多好啊！If only we could have the opportunity to work in Tibet next year.我我们明年要是有机会去西藏工作就好了。明年要是有机会去西藏工作就好了。2021/8/8 星期日572021/8/8 星期日58即即境境活活用用15Did you meet w

29、ith the famous space hero Yang Liwei?_I had come here earlier.AIf only BIf notCBut for DFor fear 解析解析 if only要是要是就好了。就好了。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日592021/8/8 星期日60I tore the box,only to discover that some of the parts were missing.我撕开盒子，却我撕开盒子，却发现有些零件不有些零件不见了。了。The police hurried to the spot,only to find th

30、at the damaged car had been taken away.警察急忙赶到警察急忙赶到现场，结果果发现被被毁毁的汽的汽车已被人拖走。已被人拖走。2021/8/8 星期日612021/8/8 星期日62即即境境活活用用16The little boy tried his best to amuse his mother,only_that he was annoying.Atold BtellingCto be told Dto tell 解析解析 only to be told结果被告知，表示意外结果。结果被告知，表示意外结果。答案答案 C 2021/8/8 星期日63堂堂课课

31、双双 基基2021/8/8 星期日64.词义辨析词义辨析1As there is less and less coal and oil,scientists are exploring new ways of making use of _ energy,such as sunlight,wind and water for power and fuel.AprimaryBalternativeCinstant Dunique 解解析析 alternative 可可选选择择的的。primary 最最初初的的；instant 立立即即的的；unique 独特的。独特的。答案答案 B2021/8/

32、8 星期日652It is generally _ that stress is caused by too much work.Aassumed BinterruptedCaccelerated Dpreserved 解解析析 assume 假假设设。interrupt 打打断断；accelerate 加加速速；preserve 保护。保护。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日663He will be put into prison if there is _ evidence to prove his guilt.Abrilliant BhorribleCeffective Dample

33、 解解析析 ample 充充足足的的。brilliant 辉辉煌煌的的；horrible 可可怕怕的的；effective 有效的。有效的。答案答案 D2021/8/8 星期日674It was only later that we realized the true _ of his remark.Aanalysis BcategoryCsignificance Drelief 解解析析 significance 意意义义。analysis 分分析析；category 范范畴畴；relief 欣慰。欣慰。答案答案 C2021/8/8 星期日685He could have finished

34、it on schedule,but _ he fell behind.Aanyway BsomehowCsomewhat Danyhow 解解析析 somehow 不不知知怎怎么么地地。anyway 无无论论如如何何；somewhat 有点；有点；anyhow 无论如何。无论如何。答案答案 B2021/8/8 星期日696We must seize this opportunity and take proper measures to _ the growth of our economy.Aaccelerate BapplaudCoverlook Daccumulate 解解析析 acc

35、elerate 加加速速。applaud 喝喝彩彩；overlook 忽忽视视；accumulate 积累。积累。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日707(2012湖湖北北八八校校联考考一一)The pioneers who settled in the west in the 1860s had to handle _ living condition,and severe weather.Aprimitive BsensitiveCunique Dfundamental 解解析析 primitive 原原始始的的，简简陋陋的的。句句意意：在在十十九九世世纪纪六六十十年年代代定定居居在在西

36、西部部的的先先锋锋们们不不得得不不处处理理简简陋陋的的生生活活条条件件和和严严峻峻的的天天气。气。sensitive 敏感的；敏感的；unique 独特的；独特的；fundamental 基本的。基本的。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日718 Someone who is suffering from sunstroke feels _ and has a high temperature.Aspecific BampleCdizzy Dvalid 解解析析 dizzy 晕晕眩眩的的。specific 具具体体的的；ample 充充分分的的；valid 有效的。有效的。答案答案 C2021

37、/8/8 星期日729He had a headache and went to the chemists to get something for his pain_.Aaffection BreliefCoutcome Dexit 解解析析 relief 减减轻轻。affection 喜喜爱爱；outcome 结结果果；exit 出出口。口。答案答案 B2021/8/8 星期日7310Many parents opposed the _ of the classes into different sets.Adivision BaccuracyCmess Dpatent 解解析析 divi

38、sion 分分，划划分分。accuracy 准准确确性性；mess 杂杂乱乱；patent 专利。专利。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日74.短语填空短语填空cut up;keep out;as well;lie in wait for;regardless of;look ahead;think of;show sb.around;in spite of;pull out1Kelly loved her husband _ the fact that he drank too much.2_，we must expect some changes to be made in our sy

39、stem of government.3If you come to London for a visit,I will_.4She frequently _ Sophie，the child she lost during the war.2021/8/8 星期日755 The project became so expensive that we had to_.6The club welcomes all new members _ age and sex.7She _ the meat on her plate.8The robbers were _ me as I came out

40、of the bank.9Were going to the cinema tonight，why dont you come along_？10The notice hanging on the front wall is meant to _the unwanted visitors,especially at working hours.2021/8/8 星期日76答案答案1in spite of2.Looking ahead3.show you around4.thinks of 5.pull out 6.regardless of 7.cut up 8.lying in waitin

41、g for9.as well10.keep out2021/8/8 星期日77.单词拼写单词拼写1_(假假定定)that the news report is true,what should we do next?2A reward has been offered for information that leads to the_(逮捕逮捕)of the murderer.3 If you dont like the company lunch,you have the_(选择)of bringing your own.4Sorry to_(打打断断)you,but I need to

42、ask you some questions.2021/8/8 星期日785References to places of battle were_(删除除)from soldiers letters during the war.6Sunshine,fresh air and lots of rest often_(加加速速)a persons recovery from sickness.7After another glass of whisky,Mr White began to feel a little_(晕眩的眩的)8The audience warmly_(鼓鼓掌掌欢迎迎)wh

43、en the performance came to an end.2021/8/8 星期日799He could have arrived on time,but_(不不知知怎怎么么地地)he was late.10The old lady still has very_(敏敏锐的的)hearing,though she is eighty years old.答案答案1 Assuming 2.arrest 3.alternative 4.interrupt5.deleted 6.accelerate 7.dizzy 8.applauded 9.somehow10.acute2021/8/8

44、 星期日802021/8/8 星期日819、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 8:53:57 PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/11/26

45、2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/269、没有失败，只有暂时停

46、止成功！。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 8:53:57 PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。20

47、22/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/269、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑

48、。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 8:53:57 PM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2022/11/262022/11/

49、262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉2021/8/8 星期日82