湖北省高考英语一轮复习基础知识课件 Unit1 A land of diversity 新人教选修8.ppt

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1、2013届湖北高考英语一轮复习基础知识课件：Unit1 A land of diversity（新人教版选修8）2021/8/8 星期日1作作佳佳诵诵 读读2021/8/8 星期日2(2012山山东曲曲阜阜师大大附附中中月月考考)某某英英文文报正正在在就就建建立立良良好好的的师生生关关系系进行行讨论。你你作作为一一名名中中学学生生，请参参与与讨论。请你你围绕“A good relationship benefits us all”这个个试题，根根据据以以下下要要点，用英点，用英语写一篇写一篇120词左右的短文。左右的短文。你的文章必你的文章必须包括下列要点：包括下列要点：1建立良好的建立良好的

2、师生关系的必要性；生关系的必要性；2你你认为良好的良好的师生关系生关系应该是怎是怎样的；的；3如何才能建立如何才能建立这种关系。种关系。2021/8/8 星期日3注意：注意：1开开头已已为你写好，不你写好，不计入入总词数；数；2必必须使用手写印刷体，使用手写印刷体，书写工整，字迹清楚。写工整，字迹清楚。A good relationship benefits us allAs a middle school student,I think it necessary to build a good relationship with our teachers，_2021/8/8 星期日42021

3、/8/8 星期日52021/8/8 星期日6点点考考锁锁 定定2021/8/8 星期日72021/8/8 星期日88_vi.发生；出生；出现9_vt.指指出出；标示示；表表明明；暗暗示示_n指示；暗示指示；暗示10_adj.显而而易易见的的；显然然的的_adv.显然然地地11_vi.滑滑动；滑行；滑行n.滑滑动；滑倒；滑倒12_vt./n.租用；雇用租用；雇用13_vt./vi.改革；革新改革；革新n.改革；改造；改良改革；改造；改良14_vt./n.抓住；掌握；抓住；掌握；领会会2021/8/8 星期日915_vt.插入；嵌入插入；嵌入答案答案1distinct;distinction2.m

4、eans3.majority;minority4.elect;election5.percentage;percent6.boom7.immigrate；immigration 8.occur 9.indicate;indication 10.apparent;apparently11.slip12.hire13.reform14.grasp15.insert2021/8/8 星期日10.短语回顾短语回顾1live_ 继续存在；存在；继续生存生存2_means of用用办法；借助法；借助3_a life习惯于新的生活方式、工作于新的生活方式、工作4keep_ 坚持；持；维持；沿持；沿袭(风俗、

5、俗、传统等等)5_to back背靠背背靠背face_face面面对面面6team up_ 与与合作或一起工作合作或一起工作7mark_ 划划线标出出界限界限2021/8/8 星期日118take_ 包括；吸收包括；吸收9a great/good_许多；很多多；很多10_for申申请答案答案1on 2.by 3.make 4.up 5.back；to 6.with7.out8in9.many10.apply2021/8/8 星期日12.句式填空句式填空1现在分在分词的完成式的完成式(having done)作状作状语It also has the distinction of being th

6、e most multicultural state in the USA，_(吸吸引引了了)people from all over the world.2that引引导的表的表语从句从句(It is likely that.)However，_(很很可可能能)Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.2021/8/8 星期日133why 引引导的表的表语从句从句(Thats why.)_(那那 就就 是是 的的 原原 因因)today over 40%of Californi

7、ans speak Spanish as a first or second language.4that引引导的主的主语从句从句(Its believed that.)_(人人们相相信信)before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups,but simply a mixture of many races and cultures.2021/8/8 星期日14答案答案1having attracted2.it

8、is likely that3.That is why4.It is believed that2021/8/8 星期日15频频高高考考 点点2021/8/8 星期日162021/8/8 星期日172021/8/8 星期日18即即境境活活用用1(2012山山东东兖兖州州市市检检测测)Eventually he gave in to the wish of the_.AmostBmajorityCaverage Dcommon 解解析析 majority大大多多数数。most 放放在在名名词词前前；average 平平均均的的；common 常见的；共同的。常见的；共同的。答案答案 B2021/

9、8/8 星期日192occur vi.发生；出现发生；出现Many accidents occur in the home.许多事故都多事故都发生在家中。生在家中。I suppose it never occurred to you to phone the police.我想你根本没想到我想你根本没想到给警方打警方打电话吧。吧。occur to.(主意、想法主意、想法)浮浮现于于脑中；被想起中；被想起It occurred to sb.to do sth.某人想到做某事某人想到做某事It occurred to sb.that.某人想到某人想到2021/8/8 星期日202021/8/8 星

10、期日21即即境境活活用用2It had never_to him that he might be falling in love with her.Ataken place BoccurredCcome about Dbroken out 解析解析 It occurred to sb.that某人突然想起。某人突然想起。答案答案 B2021/8/8 星期日222021/8/8 星期日23即即境境活活用用3Research_that men find it easier to give up smoking than women.Apoints BwitnessesCindicates Dme

11、ans 解解析析 indicate表表明明。point 指指向向；witness 见见证证；mean 意意味味着。着。答案答案 C2021/8/8 星期日242021/8/8 星期日25即即境境活活用用4He was _ as a salesman in Samsung Company,but was soon_because of his dereliction of duty.Aemployed;firing Bemployed;firedChired;firing Dhiring;being fired 解析解析 employ雇佣；雇佣；fire解雇。解雇。答案答案 B2021/8/8

12、星期日262021/8/8 星期日27即境活用即境活用5Nowhere_my lost sheep.Acan I find BI can findCdo I find DI do find 解析解析 否定词置于句首，句子采用部分倒装。否定词置于句首，句子采用部分倒装。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日282021/8/8 星期日29react to对作出反作出反应react on 对有影响有影响react against 反反对；反抗；反抗react with 与与发生化学反生化学反应reaction to 对反反应2021/8/8 星期日30即即 境境 活活 用用 6 The govern

13、ment has_to the outbreak of violence by sending scores of soldiers to guard the area.Areacted BcontributedCadapted Dturned 解解析析 react to作作出出反反应应。contribute to 有有助助于于；adapt to 适适应；应；turn to 转向。转向。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日312021/8/8 星期日32即即境境活活用用7It is said that the chairman of the meeting was_by them.Achose

14、n BelectedCselected Dpicked 解解析析 elect投投票票选选举举，符符合合句句意意。select挑挑选选；choose选选择择；pick摘。摘。答案答案 B2021/8/8 星期日332021/8/8 星期日34【易混辨析易混辨析】obvious这三个三个词中程度最中程度最强强的的词，含有，含有“一目了然一目了然”之意。之意。apparent指貌似真指貌似真实，实际上并非如此；表面上看起上并非如此；表面上看起来。来。clear指易于指易于观察、了解和察、了解和识别，含有，含有“明白的，清明白的，清楚的，明白无楚的，明白无误的的”之意。之意。2021/8/8 星期日3

15、5Its obvious that you are wrong.很明很明显你是你是错误的。的。It was apparent from her face that she was lying.从她的从她的脸上明上明显看出她在撒看出她在撒谎。He seems clear about his plans.他他对自己的自己的计划很清楚。划很清楚。Its clear that the drug does benefit some patients.很明很明显这种种药确确实对一些病人有效。一些病人有效。2021/8/8 星期日36即即境境活活用用8(2012安安庆庆市市二二模模)His health i

16、s improving day by day.It is quite_that the medicine has a good effect on his disease.Astrange BapparentCcomplex Duncertain 解解析析 apparent显显然然的的。strange 奇奇怪怪的的；complex 复复杂杂的的；uncertain 不确定的。不确定的。答案答案 B2021/8/8 星期日372021/8/8 星期日382021/8/8 星期日39【易混辨析易混辨析】way多与多与in连用，构成用，构成in.waymethod多与多与with连用，构成用，构成w

17、ith.methodmeans多与多与by连用，构成用，构成by.meansapproach多与多与to连用，构成用，构成approach to.2021/8/8 星期日40即即 境境 活活 用用 9 By no means_such a good opportunity!Ashall I miss BI shall missCmiss I DI miss 解析解析 by no means置于句首，句子采用部分倒装。置于句首，句子采用部分倒装。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日412021/8/8 星期日422021/8/8 星期日43即境活用即境活用10You must_a good st

18、ate of mind.Akeep up Btake upCmake up Dset up 解解析析 keep up保保持持。take up 开开始始，从从事事，占占用用；make up 化妆，和好，弥补；化妆，和好，弥补；set up 成立。成立。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日443team up with与与合作或一起工作合作或一起工作I teamed up with him to do the work.我和他合作做我和他合作做这项工作。工作。【思维拓展思维拓展】team up结成一成一队；合作；合作a team of 一一队on a team 属于一属于一队play for a

19、team 为一一队效力效力2021/8/8 星期日45即境活用即境活用11We should_others in society.Ateam up with Bput up withCcome up with Dcatch up with 解解析析 team up with与与合合作作。put up with 忍忍受受；come up with 提出；提出；catch up wtih 追上。追上。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日464mark out划线标出划线标出的界限的界限Theres a fascinating drive marked out for tourists.有一种有一种

20、专为旅游者旅游者选定的迷人的定的迷人的驾车旅游活旅游活动。A volleyball court had been marked out on the grass.排球排球场已已经在草坪上画出来了。在草坪上画出来了。2021/8/8 星期日47【思维拓展思维拓展】mark down记下；减价；给低分记下；减价；给低分mark up 涨价；提高分数涨价；提高分数mark off 用界限隔开用界限隔开mark.with 用用在某物上做标记在某物上做标记be marked with 标有标有的标志的标志2021/8/8 星期日48即即境境活活用用12We must_the tennis court r

21、eady for the match these days.Aflow out Bcome outCmark out Dpoint out 解析解析 mark out标出标出的界限。的界限。答案答案 C2021/8/8 星期日492021/8/8 星期日502021/8/8 星期日51即即境境活活用用13These teenagers dont know much of the world yet;thats why they were so easily_.Ataken in Btaken upCtaken on Dtaken off 解解析析 take in欺欺骗骗。take up 占占用

22、用；take on 呈呈现现；take off 脱下，起飞，盛行。脱下，起飞，盛行。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日526make a life习惯于新的生活方式、工作等习惯于新的生活方式、工作等They went to the West and decided to make a life there.他他们去了西部地区，决心去那里适去了西部地区，决心去那里适应新生活。新生活。To our surprise,he came to life soon.令我令我们惊奇的是，他很快惊奇的是，他很快苏醒了。醒了。2021/8/8 星期日53come to life变得更有趣；得更有趣；变得活得活

23、跃live/lead a.life 过着着生活生活come back to life 苏醒醒过来，恢复生气来，恢复生气bring.back to life 使使苏醒醒过来来start a new life 开始新生活开始新生活2021/8/8 星期日54即即境境活活用用14In my opinion,it is not so helpful to give someone some bread as it is to teach him how to_.Amake sense Bmake progressCmake a life Dmake his way 解解析析 make a life谋谋

24、生生。make sense有有意意义义；make progress取得进步；取得进步；make his way朝着朝着走。走。答案答案 C 2021/8/8 星期日552021/8/8 星期日562021/8/8 星期日57【易混辨析易混辨析】likely用于用于it is likelythat从句从句sb./sth.is likely to do sth.但一般不用于但一般不用于it is likely for sb.to do sth.possible用于用于it is possible(for sb.)to do sth.it is possiblethat从句从句但不用于但不用于sb.

25、is possible to do sth.probable 常用于常用于it is probablethat从句从句2021/8/8 星期日58【巧学助记巧学助记】2021/8/8 星期日59即即 境境 活活 用用 15 Look,dark clouds are gathering.Its _to rain soon.Aprobable BpossibleClikely Dperhaps 解析解析 Its likely to rain很可能要下雨。很可能要下雨。答案答案 C2021/8/8 星期日602021/8/8 星期日612021/8/8 星期日62They hurried on.Th

26、at was because it was getting dark.他他们匆匆赶路。因匆匆赶路。因为天色正暗下来。天色正暗下来。Thats where he was born.那就是他出生的地方。那就是他出生的地方。2021/8/8 星期日63即即境境活活用用16I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.Thats _I dont agree.You should have a more active life.Awhere BhowCwhen Dwhat 解析解析 Thats where I

27、dont agree.那是我不同意之处。那是我不同意之处。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日642021/8/8 星期日65Its believed that he should be punished because he drove too fast.大家大家认为他他应该受到受到惩罚，因，因为他开他开车太快了。太快了。2021/8/8 星期日662021/8/8 星期日672021/8/8 星期日68即即境境活活用用17It has been proved_smoking does harm to health.Aif BbecauseCwhen Dthat 解析解析 It has be

28、en proved that.已被证实已被证实。答案答案 D2021/8/8 星期日69堂堂课课双双 基基2021/8/8 星期日70.词义辨析词义辨析1Testing is still the usual_by which students progress is measured.Away BmethodCmanner Dmeans 解解析析 means 办办法法。way 方方法法；method方方法法；manner 行行为为，礼貌。礼貌。by the means 用用办法。办法。答案答案 D2021/8/8 星期日712As we can see,in the nursing profe

29、ssion,women are in the _.Amajority BnationalityCidentity Dpossession 解析解析 in the majority 占大多数。占大多数。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日723What_of babies die of this disease in African countries every year?Apercentage BamountCnumber Dquantity 解解析析 percentage 比比例例，比比率率。amount 量量；number 数数字字；quantity 数量。数量。答案答案 A2021/8

30、/8 星期日734As the wages were low,there were few_for the job.Aenterprises BapplicantsCpurchases Dprofits 解解析析 applicant 申申请请人人。enterprise 事事业业；purchase 购购买买；profit 利润。利润。答案答案 B2021/8/8 星期日745 I saw in the paper that another earthquake had_in Sichuan,causing many deaths.Aslipped BreactedCoccurred Doccup

31、ied 解析解析 occur 发生。发生。slip 滑动；滑动；react 反应；反应；occupy 占用。占用。答案答案 C2021/8/8 星期日756 The bell_the end of the class rang,interrupting our heated discussion.Ainserting BindicatingCgoverning Dreflecting 解解析析 indicate 预预示示着着。insert 插插入入；govern 统统治治；reflect 反映。反映。答案答案 B2021/8/8 星期日767It was_from her face that

32、she was really upset.Better leave her alone.Aracial BabundantCflexible Dapparent 解解析析 apparent 明明显显的的。racial 种种族族的的；abundant 丰丰富富的的；flexible 灵活的。灵活的。答案答案 D2021/8/8 星期日778Having been given such a good chance,how could she let it_away?Adrill BclickCscan Dslip 解析解析 slip 滑动。滑动。drill 操练；操练；click 敲击；敲击；sc

33、an 扫描。扫描。答案答案 D2021/8/8 星期日789 He earned his living by_himself out to whoever needed his services.Adragging BadaptingChiring Dbanning 解析解析 hire 雇用。雇用。drag 拖；拖；adapt 使适应；使适应；ban 禁止。禁止。答案答案 C2021/8/8 星期日7910She_her key into the lock,turned it but the lock wouldnt open.Ainserted BadoptingCstressing Dab

34、using 解解析析 insert 插插入入。adopt 采采纳纳，收收养养；stress 强强调调；abuse 滥用。滥用。答案答案 A2021/8/8 星期日80.短语填空短语填空team up with;take in;keep up;apply for;by means of;mark out;in addition;home to;occur to;feel like1A good idea_Jane while she was talking to Mary.2They_the tennis court with white paint.3People gain valuable

35、work experience and，_，employers can afford to employ them.4 Do you_going for a swim after we have finished the work?2021/8/8 星期日815The mountain is_a good many wild animals and rare plants.6The woman was_by the businessmans offers of marriage and stupidly gave him most of her money.7You can_ another

36、class member if you want.8 Im now writing to_admission to your language school.9They eventually succeeded_perseverance.2021/8/8 星期日8210I hope the fine weather will_.The crops need much sunshine.答案答案1occurred to2.marked out3.in addition4.feel like5.home to6.taken in7.team up with8.apply for9.by means

37、 of10.keep up2021/8/8 星期日83.单词拼写单词拼写1It was_(显显然然的的)that the successful launch of Shenzhou drew the worlds attention.2The_(大大多多数数)of people interviewed preferred TV to radio.3The_(改改革革)of teaching methods helps to the improvement of teaching quality.4As many as 200,000 head of_(牛牛)are raised in this

38、 area,which are likely to lead to the damage of the environment.2021/8/8 星期日845Many_(申申请人人)applied for the wellpaid job,but none of them were accepted by the company.6A high fever_(表表明明)that a persons body is fighting disease.7The old man_(滑滑倒倒)on the icy road and broke his leg.8He is happy that he

39、was_(选举)monitor at the class meeting yesterday.2021/8/8 星期日859She had looked everywhere for her children but they were_(到到处都都无无)to be found,which made her very worried.10What does it cost to_(租租)a car for a week?答案答案1 apparent2.majority3.reform4.cattle5.applicants 6indicates 7.slipped 8.elected 9.no

40、where10.hire2021/8/8 星期日862021/8/8 星期日879、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 8:53:17 PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、乍见

41、翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2620

42、22/11/269、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 8:53:17 PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,2

43、02213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26202

44、2/11/269、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 8:53:18 PM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者

45、强。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉2021/8/8 星期日88