高中英语 Unit 3《Tomorrow’s World》Reading课件 牛津译林必修4.ppt

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1、Unit 3 Tomorrows WorldReading2021/8/11 星期三1ReadingReadingNot just watching a film2021/8/11 星期三2Lead-in Do you like reading novels?What kind of novel do you like best?What about science fiction novels?Why do you like them or not?2021/8/11 星期三32021/8/11 星期三4 2021/8/11 星期三5 1.What is the name of the pr

2、oduct?A virtual reality cinema called RealCine 2.How many of the viewers senses does this product excite?3.Who went on a virtual trip to Africa?All five of our senses.My ninety-year-old grandfather.2021/8/11 星期三6 2021/8/11 星期三7 1.What product is the proposal about?The proposal is about a virtual rea

3、lity cinema:RealCine.2.What technology is behind this product?The technology behind this product is virtual reality.3.What do viewers wear so they feel that they are actually in the film?They wear special VR headsets and gloves.2021/8/11 星期三8 4.What delivers the special food and drink chemicals into

4、 the viewers mouth?A straw sensor delivers the special food and drink chemicals into the viewers mouth.5.What did the teenager experience in Realcine?He attended a World Cup final as the captain of the Brazilian football team and scored the winning goal.He was asked to sign his name for his fans.202

5、1/8/11 星期三9 6.Why do some people think that viewers will be disappointed by Realcine?Because VR is not real.7.How could firefighters be trained with this new technology?They could be trained using RealCine without the risk of being sent into a burning building.2021/8/11 星期三102021/8/11 星期三11 Structur

6、e Main ideaIntroduction(Para 1)Main body(Paras 2-7)Conclusion(Para 8)the abstract of the proposalhow RealCine works;why RealCine is better than ordinary cinema;how it can be used in other ways.conclusion of the proposal2021/8/11 星期三12Detailed readingInformationIn which paragraph(s)1.How RealCine wor

7、ks2.Why it is better than ordinary cinema3.How it can be used in other waysParagraphs 3 and 4.Paragraphs 2,5 and 6.Paragraph 7.2021/8/11 星期三13 Detailed reading2021/8/11 星期三14 SenseThings needed Effect in RealCineSight SoundSmellTouchTasteSpecial VR headsetsViewers can see a world of 3D animation all

8、 round them.Special VR headsetsViewers can hear the sounds clearly all around them.Small openings in the headsetSmells are given out.Special glovesViewers can touch people and objects in the film.A straw sensorSpecial food and drink chemicals are placed into the viewers mouth.2021/8/11 星期三15Word stu

9、dyGuess the meanings of the following words from the context.1.extraordinary(line5)a suggested,raised2.character(line 8)b very excited and pleased3.monitored(line 18)c through4.via(line 20)d watched and checked5.delivered(line 24)e extremely good6.put forward(line 35)f a person in a book,play or fil

10、m7.thrilled(line 40)g not ordinary or usual8.fantastic(line 46)h sent2021/8/11 星期三16 Dear Mr Cai,Thank you for your proposal about(1)_Cinema.Im very interested in RealCine.However,before using it in my next film,there are some points I would like to mention.I think(2)_ will be impressed by a film th

11、at allows them to be a(3)_ in the film.The example of climbing Mount Qomolangma left me with a deep impression.I think it is wonderful that the(4)_ temperature may be felt by the viewer,but Im not sure how the sense of virtual realityviewerscharacterlow2021/8/11 星期三17 achievement will be experienced

12、(5)_ virtual reality.It seems to me that it all depends on the viewer who is watching the film.I like the idea that virtual reality can provide teenagers with a way to experience the world,for example,by experiencing the role of a(6)_ player.I think my grandfather will be(7)_ by the idea that even o

13、ld people can be sent on(8)_ .Its(9)_!But I dont know how much money will be needed to develop such a film.Im worried that RealCine may be too expensive for ordinary people to afford.viafootballthrilledadventuresfantastic2021/8/11 星期三18We are not ready to take the(10)_ of investing in RealCine yet.H

14、owever,I havetalked about your proposal to other people in my company,and the idea is being considered by them.I will let youknow our final decision soon.Yours sincerely,Cheng Yigerisk2021/8/11 星期三19What special effect do you hope to have if you can see a popular film like“Harry Potter”in RealCine?D

15、iscussion2021/8/11 星期三20 Do you think watching aHarry Potter film in RealCine is more excitingand interesting than in an ordinary cinema?Why or why not?2021/8/11 星期三21 Debate2021/8/11 星期三22 Those who support virtual reality believe that,with this technology,people can do almost everything,even thing

16、s that cannotbe realized in normal life.We dont need to travel any more or spend so much time with friends any more.Virtual reality can provide any necessary features that we need in our life.Opinion 1:2021/8/11 星期三23Opinion 2:Others insist that real life and interpersonal communication should never

17、 be replaced by imaginary scenes.People should take off the headsets and experience the real life themselves.2021/8/11 星期三24Language points Language points 2021/8/11 星期三251.Not only is every step of climbing MountQomolangma felt by the viewer,but also the cold,tiredness,the food,the smells,the sight

18、s and the sounds of the mountain can all be experienced.观众不仅能感觉到攀登珠穆郎玛峰的每一步,还能感觉到寒冷,疲劳,品尝到食物,闻到气味,感受到山上的风景以及自然界的声音。Not onlybut also不但而且1)Not only 放在句首,所在分句用部分倒装2)Not only A but also B=B as well as A3)Not only but also连接并列主语时,谓语动词的数 “就近原则”4)but also中的also 可省去;but also 也可换成 but as well2021/8/11 星期三26他

19、不但喜欢英语,也喜欢汉语.He likes not only English but also Chinese.=Not only does he like English,but also Chinese否定词放在句首，主句用局部倒装,常见的否定词有：never,hardly,seldom,scarcely,barely,little,nowhere,in no way,at no time,not only，in no case,not until等等。Never shall I do this again.Little did he know who the woman was.In n

20、o way can they leave freely.Nowhere could they find the lost child.2021/8/11 星期三27 高考链接高考链接Not until the early years of the 19th century _what heat is.(1989MET)A.man did know B.man knew C.didnt man know D.did man knowNot until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted.(1990 MET)A.didnt I realize

21、B.did I realizeC.I didnt realize D.I realized2021/8/11 星期三28 Not until all the fish died in the river,_ how serious the pollution was.(1995NMET)A.did the villagers realize B.the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realize D.didnt the villagers realize Never before _ in greater need of modern publi

22、c transport than it is today.（2005 上海）上海）A.has this city been B.this city has been C.was this city D.this city was 2021/8/11 星期三29 2.Upon reaching the top of the mountain,a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement will be experienced.upon/on+n./doing：as soon as sb.does sth.一一就就On my arrival,I

23、 went to see my former teacher.=As soon as I arrived,On hearing the scream,all rushed out to see what was happening.=As soon as they heard the scream,all rushed out to see what was happening.2021/8/11 星期三30著名影星一到达巴黎著名影星一到达巴黎,他就被他的一大群影迷认他就被他的一大群影迷认出了出了.一听到他的父母亲去世的消息一听到他的父母亲去世的消息,他就晕倒了他就晕倒了.On his arr

24、ival in Paris,the famous film star was recognized by a large crowd of his fans.=As soon as he arrived,On hearing of the death of his parents,he fainted.=As soon as they heard of the death of his parents,he fainted.2021/8/11 星期三31 sense sense感觉感觉,辨别力辨别力,观念观念,意识意识 Tip:be out of ones sense神智不清 come to

25、ones sense神智恢复正常 common sense常识 in a sense在某种意义上 make sense有意义,讲得通 there is no sense in doing sth.(做某事)没道理 a sense of honour/humor/justice 荣誉/幽默/正义感3.Special gloves are also worn so that people and objects in the film can be touched.戴上特殊的手套,这样电影里的人和物都能被触摸到。2021/8/11 星期三32so that with the aim that wh

26、ich is used to introduce a clause showing a purpose.She arranged everything carefully so that the meeting go smoothly.The teacher raised his voice so that everybody could hear him clearly.so that“with the result that”which is used to introduce a clause showing a result.We informed the organizer of t

27、he trip how many rooms he needed to prepare for us.We are going shopping this weekend so that I will have new clothes for the New Year.2021/8/11 星期三33 4.pass on(1)hand or give sth.to sb.else 将某物交给某人将某物交给某人 pass sth.on to sb.Do not pass on the pain you suffer to those who care you.(2)die,pass away 去世

28、去世 Im sorry to learn that your dear grandmother has passed on.(3)move on,not stop 继续前进继续前进 The police ordered the crowd to pass on.(4)turn to(another topic)转移到另一个话题。转移到另一个话题。Lets pass on to the next exercise.2021/8/11 星期三34 pass常用搭配及短语常用搭配及短语pass the exam 通过考试通过考试 pass a law 通过法律通过法律pass away 死亡死亡;（

29、时间等）消逝（时间等）消逝,（不安等）（不安等）消失，度（时间）消失，度（时间）pass by 通过（通过（的旁边）；忽视，避开的旁边）；忽视，避开 pass down 把把传给后世传给后世2021/8/11 星期三35 每当我提到这个话题，她总是千方百计地回避它。每当我提到这个话题，她总是千方百计地回避它。我的祖先把这首歌一代代地传了下来。我的祖先把这首歌一代代地传了下来。Whenever I talk about the topic,she always tries to pass it by.My ancestor passed the song down from generation

30、 to generation.2021/8/11 星期三365.Both the headsets and the gloves are connected to the RealCine computer system.耳机和手套均与RealCine电脑系统相连接。be connected to与相连接Tip:connect A with/to B=join A to B A与B连接起来connect with 相连,衔接A be connected with B A与B有联/关系请接邮政局.Connect me with the post-office.警察认为他与那起谋杀案有关.The

31、police thought he was connected with the murder.2021/8/11 星期三376.To add to the virtual world of RealCine,smells are given out through small openings in the headsets.(P42)add to:increase 增加增加,扩建扩建The bad weather added to our difficulties.add sth.(to sth.):put one thing to another 添加添加 If the tea is t

32、oo strong,add some water(to it).add A to B/add A and B(together)：put together to get a total 把把A和和B加起来加起来Add 4 and 5 together,youll get 9.add sth.up:find the sum of 加起来加起来 Please add all the figures up.2021/8/11 星期三38add up to:(1)give as a result when joined 总计，合计总计，合计 The cost for the holiday added

33、 up to 3000 yuan.(2)mean,equal 等于等于/意味着某事物意味着某事物What you said added up to that you wouldnt give help.你说的话意思就是你不愿意帮忙。你说的话意思就是你不愿意帮忙。2021/8/11 星期三39 1)I dont think these facts will _ anything,as we can see.2)Thousands of new books from abroad have been _the school library.3)Setting off fireworks can_

34、the atmosphere of the festival.4)You must have made a mistake when you _ the bill _,because the bill_ more than 1000 yuan.added toadd up toadd toaddedupadded up to2021/8/11 星期三40give out(1)send out 散发（光，热，气味等）散发（光，热，气味等）(2)be used up 用光，耗尽用光，耗尽(3)be tired out 精疲力尽精疲力尽(4)hand out 分发分发 The flowers in

35、the garden give out pleasant smell.When my boy made the same mistake again,my patience gave out.After climbing up the mountain,I gave out.In order to go to school,the 7-year-old boy made money by giving out leaflets in the street.2021/8/11 星期三41 give常用短语：常用短语：give away vt.(1)送掉，赠送；送掉，赠送；(2)泄露（秘密）；泄露

36、（秘密）；give back vt.(1)归还，恢复归还，恢复give in vi.(1)屈服于，投降于（感情、压力、请屈服于，投降于（感情、压力、请求）求）give in to sb./sth.(1)向某人向某人/某事屈服某事屈服 2.vt.提出提出give off vt.放出（光、烟、气味等），散发放出（光、烟、气味等），散发give over vt.交付，托付交付，托付 giveover to 把把交给交给give up (1)vt戒除（习惯等），戒除（习惯等），放弃（尝试，想法）放弃（尝试，想法）give up+n./doing (2)vi.认输，投降，放弃认输，投降，放弃give s

37、b.up 放弃（病人等），对某人放弃希望放弃（病人等），对某人放弃希望 2021/8/11 星期三42Translate the sentences,paying more attention to the phrases in red.1.Dont trust him.He is sure to give away your secret.2.I remember having given back the money to you.3.He is so kind as to give away a large amount of money to the poor.4.The wild f

38、lowers around the hill give off a nice smell.5.If only I could give up sweets!6.By no means will we give in to the enemy!2021/8/11 星期三43高考链接高考链接 What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _?（2005 山东）山东）A.given out B.put out C.held up D.used up Dont mention that at the beginning of

39、 the story,or it may _ the shocking ending.(2003 北京北京)A.give away B.give out C.give up D.give off2021/8/11 星期三447.Special food and drink chemicals are delivered into the viewers mouth via a straw sensor.(吸管传感器)deliver vt.to take goods,letters,packages etc.to a particular place or person:投递,传递,传送Do y

40、ou deliver on Saturdays?deliver sth.to/over sb.把某物交付某人They set off to deliver supplies to an isolated village.Im having some flowers delivered for her birthday.deliver a speech/lecture/address etc.to make a speech etc.to a lot of people:发表讲话The king delivered a televised speech to the nation on Nov

41、5.2021/8/11 星期三45deliver somebody from sth.help someone escape from sth.bad or evilDeliver us from evil,she prayed.deliver over(up)(to)to give sth.to someone else:移交,交给A bankrupt(破产者)must deliver up all his books,papers and records.be delivered of sb.to help a woman give birth to her baby,or to give

42、 birth to a baby:They rushed her to hospital where doctors delivered her baby.2021/8/11 星期三468.make ones dream come true:realize/live ones dream,turn ones dream into arealityTo make your dream come true,you should above of all have confidence.为了实现你们的梦想,更重要是你们应该有信心。We believe what you have devoted yo

43、urself to is sure to come true.我们相信你所奉献的事业一定会成为现实。2021/8/11 星期三479.In the film,a World Cup final was being played and the teenager was made to think that he had scored the winning goal.make 是使役动词。使役动词是表示使、令、让、是使役动词。使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的动词，主要有帮、叫等意义的动词，主要有make(使使,令令)，let(让让)，have(叫叫)等。等。2021/8/11 星期三4

44、81)make/let/have sb.do What on earth makes you laugh?究竟什么让你发笑？究竟什么让你发笑？note:(sb.)be made to do She is made to laugh continuously by a doll only.她被一个洋娃娃逗得笑个不停。她被一个洋娃娃逗得笑个不停。2)make/let/have sth.done Wait a moment and I will have the doll repaired soon.等一下，我很快请人把娃娃修好。等一下，我很快请人把娃娃修好。2021/8/11 星期三49高考链接高

45、考链接You should understand the traffic rule by now.Youve had it _ often enough.(2005天津天津)A.explaining B.to explain C.explain D.explainedHelen had to shout _ above the sound of the music.(2004 全国全国 I)A.making herself hear B.to make herself hearC.making herself heard D.to make herself heard2021/8/11 星期三

46、5010.put forward(1)put before people for consideration 提出，建议提出，建议 Its reported that Nanjing has put forward the general plan for city-building.(2)set forward 拨快拨快 The clock has stopped.Please put forward the hands of it.(3)put sb.forward:recommend 推荐推荐 Id like to put one of my friend for the positio

47、n.2021/8/11 星期三51高考链接高考链接You can take anything from the shelf and read,but please _the book when youve finished with them.(2004 全国全国II)A.put on B.put down C.put back D.put offThe forest guards often find campfires that have not been _ completely.(2004全国全国III)A.turned down B.put out C.put away D.turn

48、ed over2021/8/11 星期三52Before the war broke out,many people _ in safe places possessions they could not take with them.（2004重庆）重庆）A.threw away B.put away C.gave away D.carried away 2021/8/11 星期三5311.Besides films,VR might also have some other uses.besides:prep.in addition to,as well as 除除之外（还有）之外（还有）

49、辨析：辨析：1)except,besides(prep.)在肯定句中：在肯定句中：besides:除除之外（还有）之外（还有）except:除除之外（但不包括在内）之外（但不包括在内）They all went there besides Tom.除汤姆去了以外，他们也都去了。除汤姆去了以外，他们也都去了。They all went there except Tom.他们都去了，只有汤姆没去。他们都去了，只有汤姆没去。2021/8/11 星期三54 在否定句中在否定句中 besides=except I dont care for anything besides/except this.除了

50、这个，我不要别的了。除了这个，我不要别的了。辨析：辨析：2)except,except for except:除除之外（同类）后接名词之外（同类）后接名词/代词代词/副词副词/介词短语介词短语/不定式（短语）或不定式（短语）或wh-从句从句 except for:除除之外之外(用以表示除外者不同于用以表示除外者不同于 包括在内者包括在内者)We all succeed except him.(we,him 属于同类属于同类)He is a good man except for hot temper.(man,temper不属于同类不属于同类)2021/8/11 星期三55 辨析：辨析：3.e