高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Women of achievement课件 新人教必修4（福建专用）.ppt

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1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件届高考英语一轮复习课件新人教版福建专用2021/8/11 星期三1Unit 1Women of achievement2021/8/11 星期三22021/8/11 星期三3 condition n.根据语境猜词义(1)We should pay more attention to the poor living under the bad conditions.(2)My car is old but in good condition.(3)Ill do it on condition that you pay for everything.根据语义找匹配A.

2、状况 B.环境 C.条件 BAC2021/8/11 星期三4短语短语be in(good)condition 健康，状况良好be out of condition 健康不佳，状况不佳on condition that 如果；在条件下on/under no condition 无论如何都不，决不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装)condition n.2021/8/11 星期三5 完成句子(1)这座老房子状况不好。The old house is _.(2)如果Peter也被邀请，我才会去。I will come _ Peter is invited,too.on condition thatout

3、 of condition condition n.2021/8/11 星期三6 behave v 根据语境猜词义(1)You really behave quite well.(2)Learn how to behave.(3)The aircraft behaved well on its first test flight.(4)There are no badlybehaved children here.2021/8/11 星期三7 behave v 根据语义找匹配A表现得有礼貌，规规矩矩(有时和反身代词连用)B表现C性能(如何);开动(情况)；起作用D行为表现(合成词)答案答案 (

4、1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D2021/8/11 星期三8链接链接Do behave!规矩点behave yourself 守规矩，表现有礼貌behave well/badly towards sb.对某人态度好/恶劣behaviour n.行为，举止，习性be on your best behaviour 尽量表现得体wellbehaved adj.表现好的badlybehaved adj.表现差的 behave v2021/8/11 星期三9 behave v 单项填空 The mooncake is really delicious.Can I have another piece?_.

5、A.You can B.Behave yourself C.Be my guest D.Do it yourself解解析析 句意：月饼真的好吃极了。我可以再吃一块吗？请便。behave yourself守规矩点，要有礼貌；be my guest 请便；随便，符合题意。C2021/8/11 星期三10 observe v.根据语境猜词义(1)The car I observed earlier was no longer there.(2)The police have been observing his movements.(3)I sat in a corner,observing wh

6、at was going on.(4)It is our duty to observe the traffic rules.根据语义找匹配A.看到 B.观察C.监视 D.遵守AC BD2021/8/11 星期三11链接链接observer n 目击，观察员，观测员，旁听者observation n.观测，评论 observe v.句型句型observe sb.do sth.注意到某人做某事observe sb.doing sth.注意到某人在做某事2021/8/11 星期三12 单项填空The patients were _ over a period of several weeks.A.

7、watched B.noticed C.observed D.stared 解解析析考查动词词义辨析。observe观察(某一行为或现象);watch 观看，注意，留心看(活动，娱乐节目，事件)等；notice 是指无意识的注意到；stare是指凝视，盯住。语义：病人被观察了好几个星期，所以答案是C。C observe v.2021/8/11 星期三13 respect v.&n.根据语境猜词义(1)We all should respect our parents and teachers.(2)Mr.Smith always show respect to his childrens op

8、inions.(3)Molly always told us exactly what she thought,and we respected her for that.(4)I promise to respect your wishes.2021/8/11 星期三14 respect v.&n.根据语义找匹配A重视，考虑，顾及 nB 尊敬，敬佩，敬重 vC 尊重，顾及(某人的意愿、权利等)v.答案答案 (1)B(2)A(3)B(4)C2021/8/11 星期三15链接链接respectable adj.可敬的，值得尊敬的，体面的，正派的respectful adj.有礼貌的，恭敬的res

9、pected adj.受尊敬的，受敬重的respective adj.各自的，分别的 respect v.&n.2021/8/11 星期三16解解析析 考查形容词的词义辨析。respectable可敬的、值得尊敬的、体面的、正派的；respectful有礼貌的、恭 敬 的；respective各 自 的，分 别 的；respected受尊敬的。语义：他开车送他们回各自的家，所以答案是C。单项填空He drove them both to their _homes.A.respectable B.respectful C.respective D.respectedC respect v.&n.

10、2021/8/11 星期三17 根据语境猜词义(1)They were arguing about how to spend the money.(2)I argued that we need a larger office.(3)She argued him out of his decision.argue v.根据语义找匹配A.据理力争B.说服C.争论BAC2021/8/11 星期三18链接链接argument n.争论；争辩；争吵；论点；论据 argue v.短语短语argue for(sb./sth.)为(某人/某事)而辩护 argue against(sb./sth.)反对(某人

11、/某事)而辩护argue with sb.(about/over sth.)与某人(为某事)而争吵 argue that 主张2021/8/11 星期三19短语短语argue sb.into/out of doing sth.通过争论使某人做/不做某事 have an argument about/over sth.辩论某事settle an argument 解决争端 beyond argument 无可争辩 argue v.2021/8/11 星期三20 根据语境填入恰当的介词(1)We are always arguing _ each other _ money.(2)They arg

12、ued me _ buying a new bike.(3)He argued _ smoking,and insisted that it was _ argument that smoking was harmful to health.答案答案(1)with;about/over(2)into(3)against;beyond argue v.2021/8/11 星期三21 support n.&vt.根据语境猜词义(1)Is the bridge strong enough to support heavy lorries?(2)Its difficult for him to sup

13、port himself on such a small salary.(3)His family supported him in his decision.(4)These results support my original idea.2021/8/11 星期三22 support n.&vt.根据语境猜词义(5)If you dont put a support under that roof it will fall down.(6)I am the only support of my family.(7)The plan was cancelled because of lac

14、k of support.(8)On her shoulders falls the support of the whole family.2021/8/11 星期三23 support n.&vt.根据语义找匹配A.养家，赡养(不可数)nB.支撑，负担(重量)，托；搀扶 vt.C.支持，赞成 vt.D.证实，证明是对的(真的)vt.E.养(家)；维持(生活)；负担(费用)；维持(坏习惯等)vt.2021/8/11 星期三24 support n.&vt.答案答案 (1)B (2)E (3)C (4)D (5)G (6)H (7)F (8)AF.支持(不可数)nG.支撑物(可数)nH.支柱(

15、可数)n.根据语义找匹配2021/8/11 星期三25 support n.&vt.短语短语in support of 支持，证明(作状语)come to ones support 来支持某人support sb.in sth.在某方面支持某人2021/8/11 星期三26 support n.&vt.单项填空(1)He had a large family to _,so he had to work day and night.A.rise B.supply C.support D.run 解析解析 句意：他有一个大家庭要赡养。C2021/8/11 星期三27 support n.&vt.

16、单项填空解解析析 句意：需要有更多的证据来证明你的观点是正确的。support 证实，证明是对的(真的)。(2)More evidence needs to be found to _ your statement.A.apply to B.stand for C.provide D.supportD2021/8/11 星期三28 support n.&vt.单项填空解解析析 句意：在我们需要的时候，他给了我们多大的支持啊。(3)_ great support he was to us all in our time of need.A.What a B.What C.How a D.How

17、A2021/8/11 星期三29 support n.&vt.用support的适当形式填空(4)He was knocked out of the election because of a lack of _.(5)He has a wife and six children _.答案答案 (4)support (5)to support2021/8/11 星期三30 refer to 根据语境猜词义(1)Complete the exercise without referring to your notes.(2)When I said someone are stupid I was

18、nt referring to you.(3)This rules refer to everyone.2021/8/11 星期三31 refer to 根据语境猜词义(4)Dont refer to that matter again.(5)Dont refer to your sister as a silly cow.(6)The doctor referred the patient to a specialist.(7)He refers his success to the good teaching hes had.2021/8/11 星期三32 refer to 根据语义找匹配

19、A提到，说到 vi.B参考，参阅 vi.C指而言；指的是 vi.D适用于 vi.E把称作 vi.(常和as连用)F归功于；归咎于 vt.G让找处理；让找(查)vt.答案答案 (1)B (2)C (3)D (4)A (5)E (6)G (7)F2021/8/11 星期三33 refer to链接链接referto 把提交给(以求获得帮助)refer toas 称为，把称作reference n.言及，提及，参考，查阅in/with reference to 关于without reference to 与无关，不管2021/8/11 星期三34 refer to辨析辨析 refer to/loo

20、k up两个短语都有“查询”之意。refer to后多接参考的资料(词典、书籍等)。Refer to a dictionary about it.look up后接查询的内容。Please look up the word in the dictionary.2021/8/11 星期三35 refer to 完成句子(1)他的名字在会议中被提及。His name _ in the meeting.(2)我看了一下表好知道准确时间。I _ my watch for the exact time.答案答案 (1)was referred to(2)referred to2021/8/11 星期三3

21、6 refer to(3)约翰逊称这项发现是医学领域里的一个重大突破。Johnson _ the discovery _ a major breakthrough in medical science.(4)敬复者，关于您申请工作一事。I am writing _ your job application.完成句子答案答案 (3)referred to;as (4)with reference to2021/8/11 星期三37 根据下面的情景补全短文，并写出所填词的中文含义 Toms father had a serious talk with him face to face last n

22、ight,(5)_ the advantages and disadvantages of playing computer games.“Did my father(6)_ me？”Tom thought,for he himself liked to play computer games during his spare time.He knew he should do something to prove that he was able to balance the study and the game.refer toreferring to(谈到，提到)refer to(暗指)

23、2021/8/11 星期三38 refer toBut actually he appreciates his father who always talks with him in such a proper way.So each time he meets difficulties,he will first(7)_ himself _ his father.Of course,if the difficulty is about his study,he will(8)_ books at first.根据下面的情景补全短文，并写出所填词的中文含义答案答案(7)refer;to(向某人

24、求助)(8)refer to(参考，参阅)2021/8/11 星期三39 come across 根据语境猜词义(1)I had just come across a beautiful poem in this book.(2)Your speech came across very well.(3)He came across to me as being quite a nice person.根据语义找匹配A给人的印象是B偶然发现或遇见C讲得清楚明白，被理解BCA2021/8/11 星期三40 come across 完成句子(1)我在阁楼上偶然翻到了一些老照片。I _ in the

25、attic.(2)大家确实理解了你在会议上的观点。Your point really _ at the meeting.答案答案(1)came across some old photos (2)came across2021/8/11 星期三41 come across 单项填空(3)How does it _ that he is so badly off when he earns quite a good salary?A.come out B.come about C.come up D.come across解解析析 come about 发生；come out 出来，出版，显现；

26、come up 提出，上升；come across 偶遇，被理解。由句意知B项符合。B2021/8/11 星期三42 intend v.根据语境猜词义(1)I intend you to take over my career.(2)The school is intended for the children whose parents are doing odd work outside.根据语义找匹配A.专供使用B.打算 BA2021/8/11 星期三43短语短语be intended for 专供使用，专为而设计intend to do/doing 打算intend sb.to do

27、sth.打算让某人做某事intend sth.for sb./be intended for sb.打算供某人使用；打算送给某人Its intended that 按计划 intend v.2021/8/11 星期三44 单项填空 Does your brother intend to study German?Yes,he intends_.A./B.to C.so D.that 解解析析 考查省略。省略了to后面的do 也就是study German。B intend v.2021/8/11 星期三45 你知道intended to do和intended to have done sth

28、.的内在含义吗？解解析析 intended to do表示“过去打算做某事(可能做了，也可能没做)”，而intended to have done sth.表示“过去打算做某事而实际上没做”，是虚拟语气的一种表达形式，相当于had intended to do sth.。intend v.2021/8/11 星期三46 deliver vt.根据语境猜词义(1)We can deliver your goods to your door.(2)Does the supermarket deliver?(3)He delivered an important report at the meet

29、ing.(4)The doctor delivered the twins at 4 am.2021/8/11 星期三47 deliver vt.根据语义找匹配A接生 vt.B作(演讲)；(口头)提出 vt.C送货上门 vi.D交送；致送 vt.答案答案 (1)D (2)C (3)B (4)A2021/8/11 星期三48 deliver vt.链接链接deliver sth.(to sb.)投递/传送某物(给某人)deliver a speech/lecture 发表演说be delivered of a childgive birth to a child 生孩子deliver sb./s

30、th.over to sb.把某人/某物移交给某人2021/8/11 星期三49 deliver vt.翻译句子(1)我要派人送些花给她祝贺生日。Im having some flowers delivered for her birthday.单项填空(2)Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the message _.A.to deliver B.delivered C.to be delivered D.delivering C2021

31、/8/11 星期三50 deliver vt.翻译句子(1)我要派人送些花给她祝贺生日。Im having some flowers delivered for her birthday.单项填空解解析析 因message和deliver之间为被动关系，故排除A、D两项；又因此处并不表完成，故用不定式的被动语态作message的定语。2021/8/11 星期三51 根据语境猜词义(1)Lets carry on our homework.(2)Negotiations were being carried on,in spite of the fighting.carry on 根据语义找匹配

32、A.开展，进行B.继续做，坚持BA2021/8/11 星期三52短语短语carry on doing sth./carry on(with)sth.继续做某事，坚持carry out 执行，实施；带出去carry away 带走，冲走 carry off 成功地完成(困难的事)，赢得，获得 carry on 2021/8/11 星期三53 单项填空The meal over,the managers went back to the meeting room to _ their discussion.A.carry on B.put away C.take down D.look through 解解析析考查动词短语的辨析。carry on 继续；put away 收起来；take down 拿下来；look through 浏览。根据语境：饭后，经理们回到会议室继续他们的讨论。所以答案是A。A carry on 2021/8/11 星期三542021/8/11 星期三55