高二英语Unit5 usinglanguage课件 新课标 人教.ppt

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1、Unit 5 Using LanguageThe Feast:18,000 BCStep 1 Revision:What did we learn from the Zhoukoudian Caves?Can you imagine peoples life at that time?2021/8/11 星期三1 北京猿人的北京猿人的特征特征 能够制造和使用劳动工具能够制造和使用劳动工具 能使用天然火能使用天然火 摆脱了杂交的婚姻形态摆脱了杂交的婚姻形态 生活艰苦，寿命比较短暂生活艰苦，寿命比较短暂2021/8/11 星期三2北京人头盖骨化石北京人头盖骨化石北北京京猿猿人人复复原原图图2021

2、/8/11 星期三3北京人使用过的石器北京人使用过的石器2021/8/11 星期三4北北京京人人石石器器制制作作法法2021/8/11 星期三5北京人生活想象图北京人生活想象图2021/8/11 星期三6山顶洞人山顶洞人 距今时间：距今时间：1800018000年前年前 地点地点:北京周口店龙骨山山顶洞穴北京周口店龙骨山山顶洞穴 体形体形:同现代人大体一样，脑容量：同现代人大体一样，脑容量：13001500 13001500毫升毫升 生产和生活：生产和生活：开始采用磨制和钻孔技术制造石器、骨开始采用磨制和钻孔技术制造石器、骨 器制造骨针器制造骨针,缝制兽皮衣服产生了原始缝制兽皮衣服产生了原始

3、宗教仪式过着氏族公社的生活宗教仪式过着氏族公社的生活2021/8/11 星期三7山山 顶顶 洞洞 人人 头头 骨骨2021/8/11 星期三8山顶洞人山顶洞人2021/8/11 星期三9 1933 1933年北京市房山年北京市房山县周口店龙骨山山顶洞县周口店龙骨山山顶洞出土。出土。骨针长骨针长8.28.2厘米，孔厘米，孔径径0.31-0.330.31-0.33厘米。这是厘米。这是中国已发现的时代最早中国已发现的时代最早的骨针之一，其针身保存完好，针孔处破的骨针之一，其针身保存完好，针孔处破裂，针尖锐利，表面有刮磨痕迹。针孔是用裂，针尖锐利，表面有刮磨痕迹。针孔是用尖状器刮挖而成。尖状器刮挖而成

4、。山顶洞人的生活用具山顶洞人的生活用具骨针骨针2021/8/11 星期三10 Answer the following questions after listening to the text:1.Which jobs did Dahu do?2.Which jobs did Lala do?3.Who works cooperatively and who does tasks alone?4.Who does the most dangerous tasks?5.Where does the danger come from?Step 2 Listening Step 2 Listeni

5、ng Step 2 Listening Step 2 Listening 2021/8/11 星期三111.Which jobs did Dahu do?2.Which jobs did Lala do?3.Who works co-operatively and who does tasks alone?Catching fish,repairing stone tools,making scrapers and axe-heads.Collecting fruit and nuts,preparing food.Co-operatively:Lalas mother and aunts,t

6、he men in the family.Alone:Dahu,Lala.2021/8/11 星期三12The danger comes from the wild animals.4.Who does the most dangerous tasks?5.Where does the danger come from?Men do the most dangerous tasks.2021/8/11 星期三13Mens tasksWomens tasks1.Making and repairing tools2.Fishing3.Cutting down trees4.Hunting ani

7、mals5.Protecting the group from harm1.Collecting nuts,fruit and water2.Cutting up meat and fish for cooking3.Preparing skins to make clothes4.Preparing food5.Looking after childrenStep 3 Discuss the possible work division between men and women:2021/8/11 星期三14Step 4 Which adjectives best describe men

8、s tasks and womens tasks?Mens tasks:patient(tool making),dangerous(hunting),some individual(tool making and repairing)and some co-operative(hunting),skilful(tool making),protective(of group)2021/8/11 星期三15Womens tasks:affectionate(to group),co-operative(cooking),caring(providing food),patient(collec

9、ting food),skilful(cooking),individual(collecting nuts and fruit)2021/8/11 星期三16Step 5 Discussion:Are the tasks shared fairly between men and women?Men and women had clearly divided tasks:fire and collecting nuts needed to be done every day but killing animals would only be done now and then.So the

10、womens tasks were continuous and the mens tasks were more periodic.2021/8/11 星期三17Words and expressionsWords and expressions 1.If only it could be just like last year.要是能像去年那样就好了要是能像去年那样就好了!If only 但愿但愿.;要是要是就好了。其就好了。其后后一般用虚拟语气。一般用虚拟语气。If only she had looked ahead and planned better.If only he had c

11、ome2021/8/11 星期三18 v.to express approval of(someone or something)especially by such clapping.赞赏赞赏,鼓掌向鼓掌向(某人或某物某人或某物)表示赞赏表示赞赏,尤指鼓掌欢呼尤指鼓掌欢呼 Everyone applauded when the play ended.演出结束时演出结束时,大家都热烈鼓掌。大家都热烈鼓掌。I applaud your decision.我赞成你的决定。我赞成你的决定。2.applaud:2021/8/11 星期三19 3.accelerate a.to increase the

12、 speed of 加速加速,促进加快促进加快.的速度的速度 这部新车加速效能良好。这部新车加速效能良好。The new car has good acceleration.b.to cause to happen earlier(正式正式)催催促促 他决定加快他的课程进度。他决定加快他的课程进度。He decided to accelerate his courses.2021/8/11 星期三20 to capture and hold briefly(the attention,for example);engage 引起引起注意吸引并短时间吸引住注意吸引并短时间吸引住(如注意力如注意力

13、);吸引吸引 花的艳丽色彩引起苏珊的注意。花的艳丽色彩引起苏珊的注意。The bright colors of the flowers arrested Susans attention.4.arrest:2021/8/11 星期三21 having a whirling sensation and a tendency to fall 眩晕的眩晕的,眼花的感到眩晕眼花的感到眩晕并要摔倒的并要摔倒的 a dizzy height 令人晕眩的高度令人晕眩的高度 The old woman was dizzied by the strong wind.那位老太太被风吹得头昏眼花。那位老太太被风吹得

14、头昏眼花。The disaster dizzied his brain.那场灾难弄得他头脑昏乱。那场灾难弄得他头脑昏乱。5.dizzy:2021/8/11 星期三22 6.relief 解脱的感觉解脱的感觉 I felt great relief when I heard I had passed the examination.听说我已经通过了考试听说我已经通过了考试,感到轻松多了。感到轻松多了。2021/8/11 星期三231.The _ house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years.A.little white wooden B.

15、little wooden white C.white wooden little D.wooden white littlePractice adjectives:2021/8/11 星期三24 2.Jolm Smith,a successful bus businessman,has a _car.A.large German white B.large white German C.white large German D.German Large white2021/8/11 星期三253.This _ girl is Lindas cousin.A.pretty little Spa

16、nish B.Spanish Little pretty C.Spanish pretty little D.little pretty Spanish2021/8/11 星期三26 4._ students are required to take part in the boat race.A.Ten strong young Chinese B.Ten Chinese strong young C.Chinese ten young strong D.Young strong ten Chinese2021/8/11 星期三27 多个形容词顺序巧记：多个形容词顺序巧记：一座漂亮的旧石桥一

17、座漂亮的旧石桥 a fine old strong bridge 一些酸绿的食用苹果一些酸绿的食用苹果 some sour green eating apples 口诀顺序：口诀顺序：冠、代、数、形（形状、性质）、冠、代、数、形（形状、性质）、大（大小、长短）、新（新旧）、色（颜色）大（大小、长短）、新（新旧）、色（颜色）、国（国家、产地）、材（材料、用途）、国（国家、产地）、材（材料、用途）、名（名词）名（名词）2021/8/11 星期三28 What surprised him most happened _ Sunday morning.A.in a cold rainy B.on a cold rainy C.in a rainy cold D.on a rainy cold2021/8/11 星期三29 Practice using two or more adjectives to describe the Sanxingdui Ruins objects on page 44.Homework2021/8/11 星期三302021/8/11 星期三312021/8/11 星期三32