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1、1cutdownThelittleboycutdowntheyoungtreewithanaxeThedoctortoldmetocutdownsmokinganddrinkingcutsthfromsthShecutasliceofbeeffromthejointcutsthaway切除,减去切除,减去TheycutawayallthedeadbranchesfromthetreecutupsthcutoffWhilewewerecooking,thegaswassuddenlycutoffforsomereason.2021/8/11 星期三12.nolonger/nomorenolong
2、er=not.anylonger常常指指时时间间概概念念,作作状状语语,常常和持续性动词连用和持续性动词连用nomore=not.anymore常常与与点点动动词词连连用用,nomore置置于句末于句末ChinaisnolongerwhatsheusedtobeChinaisnotwhatsheusedtobeanylongerTimelostwillreturnnomoreTimelostwillnotreturnanymore2021/8/11 星期三23.endangerSmokingendangersyourhealth.Thepandaisanendangeredspecies.大熊
3、猫是面临绝种危险的动物。大熊猫是面临绝种危险的动物。4indangerThetempleswereindanger.outofdangerHehasbeenveryill,butheisnowoutofdangerdangerous&indangerHetoldmethatthegirlwasindanger,sowewenttohelpher.Themanwasdangerous,wemustbecarefulwithhim.dangerSmokingisadangertohealth.2021/8/11 星期三3makesurethat/ofsth把某事弄清楚;把某事弄清楚;设法确保设法确
4、保我不在时务必照顾好他。我不在时务必照顾好他。MakesurethatyoulookafterhimwhileImaway.Makesurethatyouunderstandwhatyourteachersays.Makesureofthetimeandplaceofthemeeting.besureof一定会获得、赢得一定会获得、赢得Youaresureofawarmwelcome.你一定会受到热烈欢迎的。你一定会受到热烈欢迎的。besuretodosth肯定要做某事肯定要做某事务必做某事务必做某事Itissuretorain.Youaresuretofailifyoudoitthatway
5、.你那样做一定失败。你那样做一定失败。Besuretowriteandtellmeallyournews.务必来信把你的所有情况都告诉我。务必来信把你的所有情况都告诉我。2021/8/11 星期三46.dieoutThiskindofplantdiedoutcenturiesago.Manyoldcustomsaregraduallydyingout.许多旧习俗逐渐消失了。许多旧习俗逐渐消失了。Thefirefinallydiedout.dieof/fromdieaway(声音、光线、风等)渐弱,渐息(声音、光线、风等)渐弱,渐息7.asaresultofTheflightwasdelayed
6、asaresultoffog.Hebecameblindasaresultoftheaccident.8.Itfollowsthat必然发生必然发生Ifa=bandb=citfollowsthata=c.Sheisnotintheofficebutitdoesntnecessarilyfollowthatshesill.她不在办公室,并不见得她病了。她不在办公室,并不见得她病了。2021/8/11 星期三59.findout&findCanyoufindoutwhattimethetrainleaves.你你能能查查问问出出火火车什么时候开吗?车什么时候开吗?findoutthetruthof
7、matterfindouthowtoopentheboxfindouthisaddress/wherehelivesfindout经研究或询问获知经研究或询问获知2021/8/11 星期三6find+n/pron+n/adj/adv/prep/doing/done/tobeIfinditadifficultbook.TheyfoundtheChinesepeople(tobe)veryfriendly.Iwenttoherhomebutfoundherout.TowardeveningwefoundherwithMrsYang.傍晚时分,我们发现她和杨夫人在一起。傍晚时分,我们发现她和杨夫人在
8、一起。Whenwegotthere,wefoundhimworking.Ifoundthedoorclosed.find经寻找后找到或偶然发现。经寻找后找到或偶然发现。2021/8/11 星期三710.actvactas=serveasHeactsasasecretaryactoutactoutastory/yourdialogueactn.c行为,行动行为,行动Myfirstactwastorunintothewaitingroomacting表演,演技表演,演技Hisactingisfirst-rate.他的演技是一流的。他的演技是一流的。actionuc行为,行动行为,行动Actions
9、speaklouderthanwords.takeactionIdidnttakeimmediateaction.active2021/8/11 星期三811.taketurnsaskingandansweringTaketurnsdoingthehousework.byturns(指人或人的动作指人或人的动作)轮流地轮流地Wedidtheworkbyturns.我们轮流做这项工作。我们轮流做这项工作。inturns依次,逐个依次,逐个Thegirlscalledouttheirnamesinturns.那那些些女女孩孩逐逐一一报报出出她她们们的的名字。名字。turnItisyourturn.
10、该轮到你了。该轮到你了。Itissbsturntodosth.Itisyourturntocleantheclassroom.Histurnwillcome.要轮到他了。要轮到他了。Youvemissedyourturn.你错过了你的轮次。你错过了你的轮次。theturnofthewheelasharpturnintheroad公路上的一个急转弯公路上的一个急转弯attheturnofthecentury 在世纪之交在世纪之交2021/8/11 星期三912.keepsb.fromdoingsth.Nothingcankeep/stop/preventusfromdoingthat.Wemus
11、tstop/preventthedisease(from)spreading.Imsorryforhavingkeptyouwaitingforsolong.很抱歉让你久等了。很抱歉让你久等了。2021/8/11 星期三1013.tour,travel,journey,triptour是为游玩而到几个地方观光的(长途或短途)旅行是为游玩而到几个地方观光的(长途或短途)旅行Theyaregoingonaworldtour.他们正在环球旅行。他们正在环球旅行。travel指时间稍长的旅行,尤指出国旅行。指时间稍长的旅行,尤指出国旅行。Sheisgoingoffonhertravelsagain.她
12、有去旅行了。她有去旅行了。journey指指经经常常走走过过的的或或长长或或短短的的距距离离,或或指指单单程程远远距距离旅行离旅行(常指通过陆路常指通过陆路)。Howlongisyourjourneytowork?WewillmakeajourneytothenorthwestofChina.trip指短期的旅行或观光,从某地出发再回到该地。指短期的旅行或观光,从某地出发再回到该地。Hemadeatriptotheseaside.注:现在注:现在trip和和journey可以互换可以互换voyage是通过水路或航空的长途旅行。是通过水路或航空的长途旅行。2021/8/11 星期三1114.li
13、veabetterlife是一个含有同源宾语的动词词组。是一个含有同源宾语的动词词组。live/leadahappy/asad/anactivelifedieabravedeath死得非常英勇死得非常英勇smileahappysmile开心地笑开心地笑dreamaterribledream做了一个可怕地梦做了一个可怕地梦15.harmv.aneventwhichhasharmedtherelationsbetweenthetwocountries危及两国关系的事件危及两国关系的事件n.udoharmtoadj.harmfulSmokingisharmfultoyourhealth.2021/8
14、/11 星期三1216.takemeasuresWemusttakemeasurestoprotecthim.Wemusttakemeasurestopreventpandasfromdyingout.Ifherefusestopay,Iwilltakemeasuresagainsthim.measurevt.量尺寸量尺寸/大小大小Wemeasuredthehouseandfounditwas200feetlongand150feetwide.vi.尺寸是,面积为尺寸是,面积为Theroommeasures150by200feet.vt.Carefullyconsider.Heisamanwh
15、omeasureshiswords.他是一个用词很讲究的人。他是一个用词很讲究的人。n.尺寸;度量衡;措施尺寸;度量衡;措施Themeterisameasureoflength.Allpartiessupportthemeasures.这些措施受到各派的支持。这些措施受到各派的支持。2021/8/11 星期三1317.adapttosth.adaptoneselftosth1Generallyspeaking,thespeciesthatareableadapttothechangeoftheenvironmentwillsurvive,whiletheotherswilldieout.Whe
16、n you are abroad,you must find ways to adaptyourselftothecultureandcustomthere.2The film Farewell My Concubine was adapted from thenovelofthesametitlebyHongKongnovelistLiBihua.AsfewstudentscanreadShakespeareintheoriginal,weare going to have the book adapted for Senior Onestudents.adaptableadj.adapta
17、tionn.2021/8/11 星期三1418.originaltheoriginalplan原来的计划原来的计划anoriginalplay原创剧本原创剧本anoriginalmovie原版电影原版电影n.原作品;原著原作品;原著readShakespeareintheoriginal2021/8/11 星期三1519.firstofall首先首先;最初;首要最初;首要Firstofall,letmeintroducemyselftoyou.Firstofallshesmiled,thenshestartedtolaugh.最初她只是微笑,后来才放声大笑。最初她只是微笑,后来才放声大笑。We
18、ll,firstofallwecantpossiblysparethetime.你看,最主要的是我们实在是抽不出时间。你看,最主要的是我们实在是抽不出时间。atfirst(atthebeginning)最初;开始最初;开始Therewaslittletroubleatfirst,butthingsweresoongood.Atfirst,Iwasnotusedtothelifehere.2021/8/11 星期三1620.by(bytheuseormeansof)Hisfathermadealivingbyteaching.Alltheworkhastobedonebyhand.Nowaday
19、s people can reserve plane tickets,hotelrooms,etcbyInternet.现在人们可以直接在网上预定飞机票,房间等。现在人们可以直接在网上预定飞机票,房间等。2021/8/11 星期三1721.makea,no,some,much,alletcdifference(tosb/sth.)1(对某人,某物)有,没有,有一些影响(对某人,某物)有,没有,有一些影响Theraindidntmakemuchdifferencetothegame.Theseaairhasmadeadifferencetoherhealth.海上的空气改善了她的健康状况。海上的
20、空气改善了她的健康状况。Ahotbathmakesalldifferenceinthemorning.上午洗个热水澡能让人精神振奋。上午洗个热水澡能让人精神振奋。2(对某人、某物)重要,不重要(对某人、某物)重要,不重要;要紧,不要紧要紧,不要紧Itmakesnodifferencetomewhatyousay:Imnotgoing.Itwontmakemuchdifferencewhetheryougotodayortomorrow.你今天去也好,明天去也好,关系不大。你今天去也好,明天去也好,关系不大。Doesthatmakeanydifference?2021/8/11 星期三18mak
21、eadifferencebetweenShemakesnodifferencebetweenhertwosons.她对两个儿子一视同仁。她对两个儿子一视同仁。区别对待区别对待tellthedifferencebetweenAandBCanyoutellthedifferencebetweenanappleandanorange?2021/8/11 星期三1922.devote(sth/oneself)to致致力力于于、把把奉奉献献给给、把把专用于专用于Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetoscience.I dont think it worthwhile to devote s
22、o much time todiscussingthematter.我认为要花这么多时间来讨论这件事不值得。我认为要花这么多时间来讨论这件事不值得。devotedadj.1)忠诚的,慈爱的,恩爱的忠诚的,慈爱的,恩爱的adevotedson/friend/father孝孝子子;忠忠诚诚的的朋朋友友;慈慈爱爱的的父亲父亲sheisadevotedwifeandmother.她是位贤妻良母。她是位贤妻良母。2)献身)献身的,的,专心于专心于的,的,专用于专用于的的The newly married couple living next door to us aredevotedtosports.T
23、hemagazineisdevotedtoscience.这本杂志专门刊载科技文章。这本杂志专门刊载科技文章。2021/8/11 星期三2023.atpresentIdontneedanyhelpatpresent.At present,we are busy preparing for theexamination.atthepresenttimeAtthepresenttimewedonothaveanytrouble.Theyaredoingsomeresearchonthemiludeeratthepresenttime.24.setfreeTheslavesweresetfree.T
24、heytriedtosettheprisonersfree,buttheyfailed.2021/8/11 星期三2125.inthewildwildanimals野生动物野生动物wildflowers/windbewildwithjoy/hunger欣喜若狂;饿得发狂欣喜若狂;饿得发狂Theylivedinthewildmountainarea.2021/8/11 星期三2226.valuablevaluablediamondvaluelessvalueMostparentsknowthevalueofagoodeducation.Yourwatchisgoodvalueformoney.你
25、的手表值这么多钱。你的手表值这么多钱。Thevaluesoftodaysyoungpeopledifferfromtheirparents.现在年轻人的价值观和他们的父母的不同。现在年轻人的价值观和他们的父母的不同。ofvalue=valuable.Thebookisvaluable/ofgreatvalue.Ivaluedhisadvice.Hevaluedthehouseat90,000dollars.2021/8/11 星期三2327.throwawayyoushouldthrowtheoldchairsandbuysomenewones.Allhiseffortswerethrowna
26、way.28.respondviIofferedhimadrinkbuthedidntrespond(tomyoffer)He responded(to my suggestions)with a laugh(bylaughing)responseInresponse(to)2021/8/11 星期三2429.amountanamountof许多,大量的许多,大量的Ihaventexpectedsuchanamountofpraise.Alargeamountofdamagewasdoneinaveryshorttime.Largeamountsofmoneywerespentonthebri
27、dge.30.endup结束,告终结束,告终Soonerorlater,hewillendupinprison.Howdoesthestoryendup?Thoughfriendsforyears,theyendupenemies.endupwithstart/beginwith2021/8/11 星期三2531.sharen.sheownsfiftysharesinthebusiness.她在这家企业中占有她在这家企业中占有50股。股。Theydividedthemoneyintoequalshares.Whatsharedidshehaveintheirsuccess?在他们的成功中她占有多大贡献?在他们的成功中她占有多大贡献?Vt.Hewouldsharehislastpennywithme.Iwillsharethecostwithyou.我将与你公摊费用。我将与你公摊费用。attractiveSheisanattractiveyoungman.attractThetoysintheshopwindowsattractedthechildren.Thesceneryattractsmanytourists.2021/8/11 星期三262021/8/11 星期三272021/8/11 星期三28
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