高中英语 Unit4SectionA同步精品课件 重庆大学必修5.ppt

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1、Section AGetting Ready and Reading2021/8/11 星期三1课堂互动探究课堂互动探究Unit 1预习多维感知预习多维感知 Section A2021/8/11 星期三2预习多维感知预习多维感知.词语词语翻翻译译1be quick to_2build up_3lie in_4combine.with._5make money_6search for_7take an interest in._2021/8/11 星期三38care about_9would rather.than._10at birth_11as follows_12make improvem

2、ent_答答案案：1.敏敏于于2.建建立立3.在在于于4.将将与与相相结结合合5.挣挣钱钱6.搜搜查查；搜搜索索7.对对有有兴兴趣趣8.关关心心9.宁宁愿愿而而不不愿愿10.出出生生时时11.如下如下12.改善改善2021/8/11 星期三4.句型必背句型必背1.and by the time he was twenty，he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist，speaking Swedish，Russian，German，French and English.到他二十岁的时候，他已经成为一个熟练的化到他二十岁的时候，他已经成为一

3、个熟练的化学家和优秀的语言学家，能说瑞典语、俄语、德语、学家和优秀的语言学家，能说瑞典语、俄语、德语、法语和英语。法语和英语。2“Id rather take care of the stomachs of the living than the glory of the dead in the form of stone memorials，”he once said.2021/8/11 星期三5他曾经说道，他曾经说道，“我宁愿关心生者的生存问题，不愿我宁愿关心生者的生存问题，不愿关心死者石头纪念碑带来的荣耀。关心死者石头纪念碑带来的荣耀。”3.and he spent much time

4、and money working for this cause until his death in Italy in 1896.为此他投入了大量时间和金钱，直到为此他投入了大量时间和金钱，直到1896年在年在意大利去世。意大利去世。2021/8/11 星期三6.根据课文根据课文“Alfred Nobel and His Will”完成下列完成下列短文短文 Alfred Nobel was born in Stockholm on October 21,1833.By the time he was 1._，he became a skillful 2._and excellent ling

5、uist.In 1859,he returned from Russia and began to study 3._in his fathers laboratory.Not only he was imaginative and inventive,but he had better luck in 4._and showed more 5._sense.His greatness lay in his outstanding ability to combine the qualities of 2021/8/11 星期三7an original scientist with those

6、 of a 6._industrialist.But seldom happy,he was always searching for a 7._to life，he cared deeply about the whole of mankind and spent much time and money working for his cause until his death in 1896.In his 8._，the whole remaining wealth shall be divided into five parts to the persons who have made

7、the most important 9._in the fields of physics，10._，medicine，literature and brotherhood regardless of their nationality.2021/8/11 星期三8答案：答案：1.twenty2.chemist3.explosives4.business 5financial6.forwardlooking7.meaning8.will 9achievements10.chemistry2021/8/11 星期三9课堂互动探究课堂互动探究1.respectAnd so，the man who

8、 felt he should have died at birth is remembered and respected long after his death.(page 46)词汇精研词汇精研词汇精研词汇精研2021/8/11 星期三10观察理解观察理解1)The US should respect Chinas territorial integrity over the Diaoyu Islands.2)Show respect for your teenagers privacy.3)Out of respect for the wishes of her family，the

9、 affair was not reported in the newspaper.4)In many respects the new version is less good than the old one.2021/8/11 星期三11归纳拓展归纳拓展1)v.尊敬；尊重；考虑，重视尊敬；尊重；考虑，重视2)n.尊重；尊敬尊重；尊敬(pl.)；敬意；问候；考虑；方面；敬意；问候；考虑；方面have respect for sb./show respect to sb.尊重某人尊重某人out of respect for sb.出于对某人的尊敬出于对某人的尊敬in all/many res

10、pects在各方面在各方面/在许多方面在许多方面in respect of关于，至于；作为对关于，至于；作为对的报酬的报酬with respect to关于；就关于；就而言而言2021/8/11 星期三12现学现用现学现用1)In a way，I think we both wonI won the game but you won my _.AsupportBfavourCrespect Dimpression解解析析：选选C。句句意意：在在某某种种程程度度上上，我我认认为为我我们们俩俩都都赢赢了了我我赢赢得得了了比比赛赛，但但是是你你赢赢得得了了我我的的尊尊敬敬。support“支支 持持

11、”；favour“赞赞 同同”；impression“印印象象”，均均不不符符合合句句意意。只只有有respect“尊敬尊敬”符合符合语语意，故意，故选选C。2021/8/11 星期三132.worthy.but the most worthy shall receive the prize.(page 47)观察理解观察理解1)The book is worthy of being read.The book is worthy to be read.2)Teaching is a worthy cause.3)The meeting was attended by local worthi

12、es.2021/8/11 星期三14比比较较网站网站worth，worthwhile，worthy1)worth：表示：表示“值的值的”之意，常作表语，也可之意，常作表语，也可作后置定语或宾补。常用于如下两种句型：作后置定语或宾补。常用于如下两种句型：sth.be worthmoney(the price)价值价值/sth.be well worthv.ing值得做值得做。2)worthwhile：可构成：可构成It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.表示表示“值得做值得做”。2021/8/11 星期三153)worthy：“值得值得”、“应应的的”、“足以足以”，表

13、示对某事有资格或合适的意思，通常作表语，表示对某事有资格或合适的意思，通常作表语，后跟后跟of短语或不定式，常用于如下句型：短语或不定式，常用于如下句型：sth.be worthy of sth./sth.be worthy of being done/sth.be worthy to be done。2021/8/11 星期三16现学现用现学现用翻翻译译填空填空2)I wonder how much the ring is _.我想知道我想知道这这枚戒指枚戒指值值多少多少钱钱。3)Its _taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new em

14、ployees.给给新新雇雇员员详详细细解解释释一一下下工工作作要要点点，费费点点劲劲也也是是值值得的。得的。4)The plan is only _of our contempt.这计这计划一文不划一文不值值。答案：答案：2)worth3)worthwhile4)worthy2021/8/11 星期三173.search for观察理解观察理解1)Whole neighborhood was out searching for her.2)In the past hundred years，humans have begun destroying rainforests in search

15、of three major resources.3)The police searched the suspect but found no weapon on him.2021/8/11 星期三18归纳拓展归纳拓展search sb./sp.搜身搜身/搜某地搜某地in search of寻找；寻求寻找；寻求2021/8/11 星期三19现学现用现学现用5)A group of soldiers went into the woods _the missing pilot.Ain search of Bsearch forCsearched of Dsearched for解解析析：选选A。

16、句句意意：一一群群士士兵兵进进入入树树林林去去寻寻找找那那位位失失踪踪的的飞飞行行员员。in search of.“寻寻找找”。若若选选B，则应则应改改为为searching for。2021/8/11 星期三204.care about观察理解观察理解1)People all over the world are caring about the future of Libya.2)All she cares about is her social activities.3)They dont care(about)what will happen to the family.4)Fragi

17、lehandle with care.2021/8/11 星期三21归纳拓展归纳拓展care about忧虑；关心；惦念忧虑；关心；惦念care for 喜爱；照顾；重视喜爱；照顾；重视take care 当心当心take care of 照料；关怀；处理照料；关怀；处理with care 小心；慎重小心；慎重2021/8/11 星期三22现现学学现现用用6)That old man is so greedy(贪贪婪婪的的)that he _nothing but money，not even his relatives.Alooks about Bsearches forCcares abo

18、ut Dtakes care of解析：解析：选选C。本。本题题考考查词语查词语辨析。辨析。look about意思意思是是“到到处处看看”；search for意思是意思是“寻寻找找”，相当，相当于于look for；care about意思是意思是“关心；在乎关心；在乎”；take care of意思是意思是“照料照料”。2021/8/11 星期三23句型巧析句型巧析句型巧析句型巧析1.原句展示原句展示.and by the time he was twenty，he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist，speaking Swe

19、dish，Russian，German，French and English.(page 46)到他二十岁的时候，他已经成为一个熟练的到他二十岁的时候，他已经成为一个熟练的化学家和优秀的语言学家，能说瑞典语、俄语、化学家和优秀的语言学家，能说瑞典语、俄语、德语、法语和英语。德语、法语和英语。2021/8/11 星期三24句法简析句法简析句中句中by the time引导的是时间状语从句。引导的是时间状语从句。by the time一般过去时，主句一般用过去完成时。一般过去时，主句一般用过去完成时。by the time一般现在时，主句一般用将来时或将一般现在时，主句一般用将来时或将来完成时。来

20、完成时。by the end of过去时间，谓语部分用过去完成时。过去时间，谓语部分用过去完成时。by the end of将来时间，谓语部分用将来完成时。将来时间，谓语部分用将来完成时。2021/8/11 星期三251)By the time you get this letter，Ill be in Canada.等你收到这封信的时候，我已经在加拿大了。等你收到这封信的时候，我已经在加拿大了。2)By the time he was twelve，he had learned mathematics all by himself.到他到他12岁时，他已经自学了数学。岁时，他已经自学了数学。

21、2021/8/11 星期三26现学现用现学现用1)By the end of next term，I _5,000 English words.到下学期末，我将会学到下学期末，我将会学习习5000个英个英语单词语单词。答案：答案：will have learned2021/8/11 星期三27单项单项填空填空2)When I talked with my grandma on the phone，she sounded weak，but by the time we _up，her voice had been full of life.Awere hanging Bhad hungChung

22、 Dwould hang解解析析：选选C。考考查查时时态态。句句型型“by the time一一般般过过去去时时”，主主句句通通常常用用过过去去完完成成时时，表表示示“到到的的时时候候，已已经经”。此此题题中中的的主主句句用用的的是是过过去完成去完成时时，故空，故空处应选处应选用一般用一般过过去去时时。2021/8/11 星期三282.原句展示原句展示“Id rather take care of the stomachs of the living than the glory of the dead in the form of stone memorials，”he once said.

23、(page 46)他曾经说道，他曾经说道，“我宁愿关心生者的生存问题，不愿我宁愿关心生者的生存问题，不愿关心死者石头纪念碑带来的荣耀。关心死者石头纪念碑带来的荣耀。”2021/8/11 星期三29句法简析句法简析本句中用了本句中用了would rather do.than do.句式，意为句式，意为“宁愿宁愿而而(不愿不愿)/与其与其倒不如倒不如”。1)I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.我宁可在家看电视而不去看电影。我宁可在家看电视而不去看电影。2021/8/11 星期三302021/8/11 星期三31would ra

24、ther have done本来想本来想而未实现而未实现2)I would rather not say what I think.我宁愿不说出自己的想法。我宁愿不说出自己的想法。3)Id rather you didnt tell him.我宁愿你没告诉他。我宁愿你没告诉他。2021/8/11 星期三32现学现用现学现用3)Im sure youd rather she went to school by bus，_？Ahadnt you Bwouldnt youCarent I Ddidnt she解解析析：选选B。在在反反意意疑疑问问句句中中，如如果果主主句句的的谓谓语语动动词词是是th

25、ink，suppose，believe，imagine，be sure等等，且且主主语语为为第第一一人人称称，简简略略问问句句仅仅有有肯肯定定或或否否定定是是与与主主句句相相对对应应，而而主主语语和和时时态态要要与与宾宾语语从从句句一致。一致。2021/8/11 星期三334)Rather than _on a crowded bus，he always prefers _a bicycle.Aride；ride Briding；rideCride；to ride Dto ride；ride解解析析：选选C。句句意意：他他总总是是宁宁愿愿骑骑自自行行车车而而不不坐坐拥拥挤挤的的公公共共汽汽车车。prefer to do.rather than do.比比起起做做宁愿做宁愿做，宁愿做，宁愿做而不做而不做。2021/8/11 星期三342021/8/11 星期三35