高中英语 the olympic games warming up reading课件 新人教必修2.ppt

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1、The Olympic GamesEvens QuizBeijing 2008Learn moreWarming-upReading2021/8/11 星期三1Do you like sports?And do you like watching the Olympic Games?Which event do you like best?Discuss:2021/8/11 星期三2The Events in The Olympic Games2021/8/11 星期三3swimming2021/8/11 星期三4shooting2021/8/11 星期三5football2021/8/11

2、星期三6Relay race2021/8/11 星期三7basketball2021/8/11 星期三8sailing2021/8/11 星期三9judo2021/8/11 星期三10horse-riding2021/8/11 星期三11cycle riding2021/8/11 星期三12weight-lifting2021/8/11 星期三13wrestling2021/8/11 星期三14The Olympic Games events羽毛球登山跳水击剑钓鱼跳高赛马滑冰跳远跑步BadmintonClimbingDivingFencingFishingHigh jumpHorse ridi

3、ngIce skatingLong jumpRunning2021/8/11 星期三15滑雪桌球排球举重郑铁饼铅球标枪竞走冰上曲棍球撑竿跳高SkiingTable tennisVolleyballWeight-liftingDiscus throwShot-putJavelinWalking raceIce hockeyPole jump2021/8/11 星期三16The Olympic mottoWhat is the Olympic motto?SwifterHigherStrongerEvery athlete should try to run faster,jump higher,

4、and throw further.They do their best to win medals.What is the meaning?2021/8/11 星期三17Have a quiz about The Olympic Games on page 92021/8/11 星期三18medalgold medal(champion)silver medalcopper medal2021/8/11 星期三19Language pete vi 比赛，竞赛compete in 在某方面竞争compete for 为而竞争compete with/against 与竞争eg:How many

5、 runners will be competing in the marathon?The two teams compete for the championship.He believed that nobody could compete with him.拓展：同根词 competitive adj.竞争的 competitor n.竞争者competition n.竞争 比赛 形近词 complete vt.完成 2021/8/11 星期三202.take part in 辨析take part in,join in,join,attend（1）Take part in 常指参加较

6、大型的活动 Eg:China took part in the Olympic Games again in 1984.(2)join in 还常用来表示“参加某种活动”，可指小型游戏活动，有时可与take part in 互换。但join in 还常用join sb in doing/n.这种结构，表示“与某人一道做某事”Eg:Will you join us in this game?(3)join 为及物动词，表示参加某个组织且成为其中一员Eg:Join the party(4)attend 指出席会议集会等 Did you attend her birthday party last

7、night?2021/8/11 星期三21 以take 为中心的常用短语：Take after 相仿 take care 小心 当心Take in 接纳 吸收 整理 take apart 拆开Take off 飞机起飞 脱下 成功 take back 收回Take down 放下 记下 take on 呈现Take out 取出 拿走 take over 接受 接管Take up 拿起 占据 开始从事 take charge of 看管负责Take effect 生效2021/8/11 星期三223.stand for （1）代表 象征 UN stands for united nations

8、.(2)主张 支持 提倡 I stand for freedom of speech for everyone.我主张人人都有言论自由（3）容许 容忍（多用于否定结构）There is one thing I wont stand for.以stand 为中心的常见短语 Stand out 突出 显眼 stand up 起立 Stand up for 支持 stand by 站在一起 Stand aside 站开 袖手旁观 stand against 反对 抵抗2021/8/11 星期三234.interview n./vt.(1)n.面试，会见，采访He is preparing for t

9、ommorrows interview.(2)vt.会见，接见，采访A TV reporter interviewed the headmaster about the school education.拓展interviewer n.面试者interviewee n.被面试者2021/8/11 星期三245.present (1)adj.出席的 在场的（常做后置定语）Were you present at the ceremony?目前的，现在的 in the present time (2)n.现在,目前 at present 礼物 I will buy it for a present,

10、please wrap it up nicely.(3)vt.颁给，赠送，提出，介绍 The mayor presented the prizes in person.She presented her views to the committee very clearly.2021/8/11 星期三256.volunteer n.c 志愿者 eg:Are there any volunteers for the event?adj.志愿的，义务的 volunteer corps 义勇军 vt./vi.自愿 volunteer to do 自愿去做 volunteer for 自愿申请 eg:

11、The young man volunteered to stop the drunken men from fighting 那个年轻人自告奋勇制止几个醉汉打架。The young man volunteer for the army.这个年轻人志愿从军。2021/8/11 星期三267.every 的特殊用法及其含义的特殊用法及其含义 Every 与数词或与数词或few,other 连用，表示时间或空间的间连用，表示时间或空间的间隔，其结构如下：隔，其结构如下：（1）every 基数词复数名词基数词复数名词I got there every three days 我每隔两天（每三天）到我每

12、隔两天（每三天）到那去一趟那去一趟（2）every 序数词单数可数名词序数词单数可数名词He comes to see his uncle every third week.他每三周去看一次他叔叔他每三周去看一次他叔叔（3）every other 单数可数名词单数可数名词 “每隔一每隔一”He goes to town every other day(every two days).他每隔一天进一次城。他每隔一天进一次城。（4）every few复数名词复数名词 “每隔几每隔几”He stopped and turned around every few metres.他每走几步就停下来四处看

13、看。他每走几步就停下来四处看看。2021/8/11 星期三278.regular adj.规则的，定期的，常规的 a regular meeting 定期集会 a regular customer 老主顾 a person with regular habits 生活有规律的人 regular teeth 整齐的牙齿反义词：irregular2021/8/11 星期三289basis n.(pl.bases)基础 根据 lay/establish the basis of/for 建立的基础 on the basis of 以为基础 On the basis of those facts,we

14、 can reach the following conclusion.拓展(1)base n.底部 根基 基地 棒球的垒 the base of a building 建筑物的地基 the air base 空军基地 home base 本垒basic adj.基础的 基本的 the basic theory 基本理论2021/8/11 星期三2910.admit vi./vt.(1)承认（事实，过失等）admit n./doing(=having done)/that sb/sth as/to beWill you admit having broken the window?will y

15、ou admit that you have broken the window?We all admit him to be wise.(2)准许进入（场所）admit sb to/intoHow many students have been admitted to the school this year?(3)（场所）可容纳This hall can admit 1200 people.(4)容许有(后接介词of 主语为事物)This admits(of)no other explanation 2021/8/11 星期三30The boy admitted _the window a

16、nd begged me to forgive him.A.breaking B.to break C.broken D.broke2021/8/11 星期三3111.honour(1)n.u名誉，名声，敬意，尊敬The athletes competed for the honour of their country.He tried his best to save his honour.(2)n.c(通常用an honour)光荣的人或事She is an honour to our school.It is a great honour to receive that prize.(3

17、)vt.给光荣、荣誉Would you honour us by visiting uswe would be honoured if you would visit us.短语：do sb honour do honour to sb对某人表示敬意have the honour of doing sth/to do sth荣幸的做某事in honour of 为向表示敬意，为纪念2021/8/11 星期三3212.as well 也，又，还辨析too,also,as well,either:(1)too,also,as well都用于肯定句too:一般放在句尾，可用逗号和前面的句子隔开，也可

18、不用。also:其位置大多放在be 动词，助动词，情态动词之后，实意动词之前。as well:其位置一般放在句尾。Eg:You need to go shopping and I need to,too.You need to go shopping and I also need to.You need to go shopping and I need to as well.(2)either:用于否定句中，其位置一般放在句尾。Eg:He doesnt want any coffee,and I dont want any,either.2021/8/11 星期三33活学活用1）He is

19、 _saying,“I dont want any bread,_.”A.too;also B.also;too C.either;too D.also;either2)john _believes that bears hibernate in winter_.A.also;either B.too;as well C.also;as well D.as well;too2021/8/11 星期三3413.as well as 和，也，又用作一个固定短语，衬托前面所说的重点，其后接附加信息，通常连接两个对等的成分，即as well as 之前的成分和之后的成分相同，同时为主语，宾语，表语等。

20、English,as well as chinese and maths,is of great importance.(连接两个主语)The girl is lively as well as healthy.（连接两个表语）He wants a pen as well as a pencil.（连接两个宾语）As well as in canada,the weather changes from season to season in china.（连接两个状语）2021/8/11 星期三35注意（1）as well as 连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数依据其 前面的主语确定。（2）as

21、well as 可用于表示同级比较，well 为副词，意思是“和一样好”He speaks English as well as a native speaker.2021/8/11 星期三3614.host n.c 主人 东道主 主持人(guest 客人)a host country/city 主办国/城市 vt.做东 主办 招待 Its known to all thatBeijing hosted the 2008 Olympic games.We attended a party hosted by the president of the company 2021/8/11 星期三3

22、715.responsibility n.责任 职责 It is his responsibility to make arrangements for the meeting He tried to escape taking responsibility for the accident.拓展 responsible adj.(不置于名词之前)Be responsible for sth to sb We are responsible for our own actions.Responsibly adv.负责任地2021/8/11 星期三3816.replace vt.(1)放回，置回

23、原处 All books must be replaced on the shelves.(2)代替，取代 Can anything replace a mothers love and care?Who will replace him when he retires?短语 replace sth with sth 用替换 Eg:I replaced the worn out tires with new ones.拓展 replacement n.替换 替代品2021/8/11 星期三39同义词组 (1)take the place of sb take sbs place vt.Eg:I will take the place of my father for a while I will take my fathers place for a while.(2)in place of prep.Eg:wont you go in place of me?2021/8/11 星期三402021/8/11 星期三41