2022年七年级英语下各单元知识点2 .docx

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1、_精品资料_ _汇总精选总结_ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from.一、词组1be from= come form 来自 . 2 pen pal=pen friend 笔友3like and dislike 好恶；爱憎 4live in .在.居住5speak English 讲英语 6play sports 做体育运动7a little French 一些法语 8go to the movies 去看电影9an action movie 一部动作片 10on weekends 在周末11Excuse me

2、对不起,打搅 12get to 到达、抵达13beginning of 在.开头的时候 15arrive at / 二、句型（）、Where 主 +be+主语 from. 14at the end of 在.终止的时候主语 be +from+ 地点 . （）、 here do/does+主语 live. 主语 live/lives in （）、 hat language do/does +主语 +speak. （）、主语 like/likes +doing 三、日常交际用语主语 speak/speaks . here is your pen pal from. Hes from China.

3、t. here does she live -She lives in Tokyo. 3Does she speak English. Yes, she does/ No, she dosen4Is that your new pen pal. Yes, he is / No, e isnt. 5What language does she speak. She speaks English. Unit 2 Wheres the post office一、词组1post office 邮局 2pay phone 投币式公用电话3next to 在.隔壁 4across from 在.对面 5i

4、n front of 在.前面6between and在.和.之间 7on a street 在街上8in the neighborhood 在邻近 9on the right/left 在右边在左边10on ones right/left 在某人的右边左边11turn right/left 向右左转 12take a walk 漫步13have fun 玩得高兴 14the way to 去 .的路15take a taxi 打的乘出租车16go downalong 沿着 .走17go through.穿过 . 18have a good trip 旅途开心二、句型1、Is there a

5、bank near here. Yes, there is .Its on Centre Street. No, there isnt.2、Wheres the supermarket. Its next to the library. 3、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. 4、I hope you have a good trip. 5、If you are hungry, you can buy food in the restaurant. 6、Talk a walk though the park. 7、enjoy 后接名词或动词-i

6、ng 形式 . Do you enoy=like your work. Do you enjoy=like living in the city. 三、日常交际用语_名师严选资料_ _归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - _精品资料_ _汇总精选总结_ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -1、Is there a .句型 Eg: -Excuse me. Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No,ther

7、e isnt 2、Where is .句型Eg: -Where is the park, ,please. -It s behind the bank.确定回答 -Im sorry I don t know. 否定回答 3、Which is the way to + 地点 . 句型 .例如：- Which is the way to the library. 4、How can I get to +地点 .句型 .例如：-How can I get to the restaurant. 5、Can you tell me the way to + 地点？句型 .例- Can you tell

8、me the way to the post office. 6、Let me tell you the way to my house. 7、Just go straight and turn left. Unit 3 Why do you like koalas. 一、词组1want to do sth .想要做某事 2want sb to do sth 想要某做某事 3want sth 想要某物 4Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 5kind of 有几分 种类 6a kind of 一种7 years old 年龄 如： ten years old 十岁 8like to do

9、 sth 喜爱做某事 9like doing sth 10play with 与.一起玩 11be quiet 寂静 12during the day 在白天 13at night 在夜间 14have a look at. 看. 15one the other 一个 .另一个 . 二、句型1、-why do you like pandas. 你为什么喜爱熊猫？-Because theyre very cure. 由于它们很可爱；2、-Why dose he like koalas. 他为什么喜爱树袋熊？-Because they are kind of interesting 由于她们有点好

10、玩；3、-Where are lions from. 狮子来自何处？-They are from South Africa 她们来自南非；4、-What animals do you like. 你喜爱什么动物？-I like elephants 我喜爱大象；三、日常交际用语1、-Lets see the lions. 咱们看狮子吧； 第 2 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 2-Why do you want to see the lions. 你为什么想看狮子？-Because they are very cute. 由于它们很可爱；3-Do you like gira

11、ffes. 你喜爱长颈鹿吗？_名师严选资料_ _归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -_精品资料_ _汇总精选总结_ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Yes, I do./ No, I don t 是的,我喜爱；/ 不,我不喜爱；4-What other animal do you like. 你仍喜爱其他什么动物？_I like dogs. Too 我也喜爱狗；other+ 名词的复数 .表示没有特定的数量范畴the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范畴 . 5-Why are you looking at me. 你为什么

12、看着我？-Because you are very cute. 因你很可爱；6-Let us play games. Great. 咱们玩嬉戏吧；- 太棒了；Let me see. 让我看看；Unit 4 I want to be an actor. 一、词组1want to be+职业想要成为；2shop assistant店员3bank clerk 银行职员4work with 与；一起工作5work hard 努力工作 6work for 为；而工作7work as 作为；而工作8get. from 从；获得；9give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人正确的表

13、示： give it/them to sb. 错误的表示： give sb.it/them in the day 在白天 at night 在夜间talk to /with 与 讲话 go out to dinners 外出吃饭in a hospital 在医院 newspaper reporter 报社记者movie actor 电影演员二、句型1-What do/does+ 某人 +do. 某人是做什么的？例： -What do you do.-I m a student. 你是做什么的？- 我是一个同学；-What dose he do. Hes a teacher. 他是干什么的？-

14、他是一个同学；2-What do/does+ 某人 +want to be. 某人想当什么？例： What do you want to be.-I want to be a teacher. 你想当什么？- 我相当老师；-What does she want to be .She want to be a nurse. 她相当什么？ - 她相当护士；3-Where does your sister work. 你姐姐在什么地方工作？-She works in a hospital. 她在医院工作；4-Does he work in the hospital. 他在医院工作吗？Yes.he d

15、oes； / No, he doesnt 是的,他在； / 不,他不在；5-Does she work late. -Yes,she does/No.she doesnt6英语中询问职业的几种表达方式 What do/does do. What is . What is your father.Whats ones job.例： Whats your fathers job. Unit 5 Im watching TV.一、词组1do homework 做家庭作业2watch TV 看电视 第 3 页,共 10 页 3eat dinner 吃饭；就餐4clean the room 打扫房间_名

16、师严选资料_ _归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _精品资料_ _汇总精选总结_ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -5read newspaper/a book 看报纸看书6go to the movies 看电影7write a letter 写信 8wait for 等待；等候9talk about 谈论；10play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球踢足球11take photos 拍照 12TV show 电视节目13Some of；中的一些 14a photo of my

17、 family 我的家庭照15at school 在学校 16be with 和；一起17in the tree 在树上二、句型1-What+be+ 主语 +doing. .正在做什么？-主语 be+doing ； 正在做某事；例：what are you doing. 你在干什么？-Im doing my homework. 我在做作业；2-Thanks for 为；而感谢例： Thanks for your letter. 感谢你的来信；3-Here are/is 这是 ；例： Here are some of my photos. 这是我的一些照片；Here is a photo of

18、my family. 这是我的一张全家福照片；4-That sounds good. 那听起来不错；5-This TV show is boring. 这电视剧很无聊；三、日常交际用语1-Do you want to go to the movies. Sure. 你想去看电影吗？- 当然；2-When do you want to go. Let s go at seven.你什么时候想去？- 咱们七点去吧；3-Where do people play basketball. At school. 人们在哪儿打篮球？- 在学校；4-Whats he waiting for.-Hes wait

19、ing for a bus.他在等什么？- 他在等公共汽车；5-Whats he reading. Hes reading a newspaper.他在看什么？- 他在看报纸；1现在在进行时的形式是：助动词 beam,is,are+动词 -ing 形式（也叫现在分词） ,表示现在（说话的瞬时）正在进行或发生的动作；2现在进行时的确定句形式主语 +beam,is,are+动词现在分词 +其他Im watching TV. 我在看电视；3现在进行时的否定句形式主语 +beam,is,are+not+ 动词现在分词 +其他They are not playing soccer. 他们没有在踢足球；4

20、现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答 : Isam,are+主语 +动词现在分词 +其他 . Yes,主语 +is/am/are. No, 主语 +isnt/arent/am not. Are you reading. Yes,I am. No,I am not. _名师严选资料_ _归纳总结汇总_ 你在看书吗？是的,我在看书；/ 不,我没有； 第 4 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _精品资料_ _汇总精选总结_ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -5 现在进行时的特别疑问句形式 : 特别疑问

21、词 +is/am/are+ 主语 +现在分词 +其他 . 例:What is your brother doing. 你哥哥在干什么？6 动词 +ing 形式 现在分词 的构成 . 1 一般情形下在动词词结尾加-ing. 如: eat-eating, do doing,clean cleaning, playplaying, 2 以不发音的元音字母 e 结尾的动词 ,先去掉 e 再加 -ing. 如:take-taking,write writing,have-having comecoming.dance-dancing 3 词尾假如是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词.应当先双写这个辅音字母

22、,再加 -ing. 如:runruning,sit sitting ,swim swimming. Shopshopping.putputting,sit sitting Unit 6 Its raning.一、词组1Around The World 世界各地 2On vacation 度假3Take photos 拍照 4On the beach 在海边5a group of people 一群人 7be surprised 惊奇的6play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球8be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊奇9in this heat 在酷暑中

23、 10be relaxed 放松11have a good time 玩得很爽快12in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里13Thank sb fordoingsth 由于（做）某事而感谢某人14How s it going. 近况如何15Some others 一些 另一些16Look like. 看起来像；二、句型日常交际用语1-How s the weather+地点 . It s raining ；某处的天气怎么样？- 在下雨；2-What s the weather like. It s sunny./Its cold and snowing. 天气

24、怎样？- 天晴； / 冷,在下雪；3-How s it going. Great./Not bad. 一切怎样？- 很好； / 不错；4Thanks you for joining CCTVs Around The World show ；感谢你参与中心电视台的环球节目；5-Is Aunt Wang there. Yes,she is/No,she isn t黄阿姨在那儿吗？- 是的； / 不,她不在；Unit 7 What dose he look like. 一、词组1look like 看起来像 . 2curly /short/straight/long hair 卷短直发3medium

25、 height/build 中等高度身体 4a little bit 一点儿5a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6play 的用法；7wear glasses 戴眼镜8have a new look 出现新面貌9go shopping 去购物没有人熟悉我10the captain of the basketball team篮球队队长 第 5 页,共 10 页 11Nobody knows me _名师严选资料_ _归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _精品资料_ _汇总精选总结_ - - - - - - - -

26、 - - - - - - -二、句型 -What does he look like. 他长得怎样？-Hes really short. He has short hair. 他矮矮的,短头发； -She has beautiful, long black hair. 她有美丽的黑色长发； -I don t think he s so great . 我认为他没有那么好； -What do you look like. I m tall. I m thin. 你长得什么样子？- 我高高瘦瘦的； -What do they look like.- 他们长得什么样子？-They are of me

27、dium height. 他们中等高度；6 -She never stops talking. 她总是讲过不停；-Stop doingsth 表示停止正在干的事 . 如:He stops listening. 他停止了听-stop to do sth 表示停下来去做某事如:He stops to listen. 他停下来听；7I can go shopping and nobody knows me. Unit 8 Id like some noodles.1.词组我可以去购物,没有人熟悉我；1would like 想要 2a large/medium/small bowl 大碗 /中碗 /小

28、碗3what size 什么尺寸 4orange juice 桔汁5green tea 绿茶 6phone number 电话号码7as well as 而且 8what kind of 表示 .的种类9a kind of 一种10some kind of 很多种11a bowl of rice 一碗米饭12a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁13three oranges 三个桔子 可数 14a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁 不行数 15some chicken 一些鸡肉 不行数 二 句型.16three chicken 三只小鸡 可数 1 Wha

29、t kind of would you like. 你想要 . EG:-What kind of noodles would you like. 你想要那种面条？-Beef and tomato noodles. please. 牛肉番茄面；2We have large ,medium, and small bowls. 我们有大、中、小三种碗的（面条）；3I like dumplings, I dont like noodles.我喜爱饺子,不喜爱面条；三 日常交际用语1Can I help you. 你要吃什么？/ 你要买啥？-I d like some noodles. please.

30、我要写面条；2-what kind of noodles would you like. 你要哪种面条？-I d like mutton and potato noodles, please. 我要牛肉土豆面； 3Would you like a cup of green tea. 你要一杯绿茶吗？-Yes, please./No, thanks 要的,请拿来；/ 不了,感谢；would like 后面仍可以跟不定式 .即: A:would like to do.sth. 想要做某事 . He would like to see you today. 他想今日看你；B:would like s

31、b.to.do.sth. 想要某人做某事_名师严选资料_ _归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - _精品资料_ _汇总精选总结_ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -What would you like me to do. 你想要我干什么？Unit 9 How was yu weekend. 一、词组1do ones homework 做某人的家庭作业如： do my homework 做我的家庭作业2play +运动或棋类如： play soccer 踢足球 play

32、chess 下棋 play + 乐器 如： play the guitar 弹吉他3go to the movies 去看电影4do some reading 阅读5study for the math test 预备（数学）考试6stay at home 呆家里 7go to summer camp 去夏令营8go to the mountains 去爬山 9visit sb 拜望某人10go shopping 去购物 11last month 上个月12three days ago 三天前 13yesterday 昨天14look for 查找 15go for a walk 漫步16in

33、 the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上在下午在晚上17play computer games 玩电脑嬉戏18It was time to sth 该；的时候了二、句型（） I visited my aunt last weekend. 我上个周末探望了我阿姨；2- How was your weekend. 你周末过的怎样？-It was great./OK 很好啊；3It was time to go home. 该回家了；三、日常交际用语1What did you do last weekend. 你上个周末做了什么？-On Saturday morning,

34、 I played tennis. 周六早上我打了网球；2How was your weekend. 你的周末过得怎样？-It was great. I went to the beach. 很棒；我去了海滩；一般过去时态一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词be的过去式 was/were 有人称变化 ,其他都没人称的变化. 过去式的构成1 一般情形下在动词词尾加-ed.如: staystayed help helped visit-visited 2 词尾是 e 的动词加 -d. 如:like liked live lived 3 以一个元音字母加一个

35、辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母 ,再加 -ed.如: stopstopped planplanned 4 以辅音字母 +y 结尾的动词 ,要将 y 改为 i 再加 -ed.如: studystudied worry worried 5 不规章动词的过去am/iswas arewere have-had gowent find found do did see-saw Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation. 一、词组1ptetty good 相当好；不错_名师严选资料_ _归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7

36、 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - _精品资料_ _汇总精选总结_ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -2in the conner 在角落3kind of boring 有点无聊4be lost 迷路5feel happy 感到兴奋6be fun 很好玩7on vacation 在度假8Central Park 中心公园9the Great Wall 长城10the Palace Museum 故宫11Tianan Men Square 天安门广场二、句型1Where did you go on vacation. 你去哪儿度假的？-I went t

37、o the breach. 我去了海滩；2How was the weather. 天气怎样？-It was hot and humid. 很热,也潮湿；3-It was kind of boring 有点无聊；4That made me feel very happy. 那让我感到非常兴奋；5-We had great fun playing in the water. 我们在水里玩得很高兴；-have great fun doing sth 表示“ 开心地做某事”,“ 做某事很好玩”6I helped him find his father. That made me feel very

38、happy. 我帮她找到了她的父亲；这事让我感到很高兴；help sb.todo.sth.帮忙某人做某事（to 可省）make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事 let sb.do.sth. Let me help you carry 搬动 it. 让我帮你搬它把；7I found a small boy crying in the corner. 我发觉一个小男孩在角落里哭泣；find sb.doing sth. 发觉某人正在做某事；find sb.do.sth. 发觉某人做某事（整个过程）新目标七年级下学期期末总复习 Unit 10 精选题及答案nit 11 What do you th

39、ink of game shows. 一、词组1talk show 谈话节目 2soap opera 肥皂剧3sports show 体育节目 4game show 竞赛节目5think of 认为 6how about 怎么样？ what about7in fact 事实上8a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩The boy is thirteen years old 9talk towith 跟 谈话 10thanks for 为 感谢11each student 每个同学 12key ring 钥匙链13baseball cap 棒球帽14the school

40、 magazine 校刊15cant stand 不能忍耐16dont mind 不介意无所谓不在乎二、句型1What do you think of the situation comedy. 你认为那部情形喜剧怎样？_名师严选资料_ _归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - _精品资料_ _汇总精选总结_ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I love it . 我喜爱它；2I asked students about fashion. 我问了同学有关流行的话题；3T

41、his is what I think. 这就是我的想法；4-I don t mind what young people think of me. 我不在乎年轻人们怎么看我；5Can you please put my letter in next month s school magazine. 你能把我的信发表在下个月的校刊上吗三、日常交际用语1What do you think of soup operas. 你认为连续剧怎样？t like.- I love them/I dont mind them/I cant stand them/I don我喜爱它们； / 我不在意它们；/ 我

42、不能忍耐他们；/ 我不喜爱；2How about you. -I do, too. 你的看法呢？- 我也喜爱；3-What do you think of .-=How do you like . 你觉得 怎么样？如： What do you think of the picture. 你觉得这幅画怎么样？=How do you like the picture. Unit 12 Dont eat in class.一、词组1school rules 学校规章制度2break the rules 违反规章制度3in the hallways 在过道 4listen to music 听音乐5in the music room 在音乐教