2022年初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案5.docx

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1、_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 中学英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案一、单项挑选；1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him . . knew . have known . must know .will know 2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he . . already .never .ever . still 3 、Have you met Mr Li _？. just . ago .before . a moment ago 4、The famo

2、us writer _ one new book in the past two year . . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written 5、 Our country _ a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ . . has changed ; well . changed ; good . has changed ; better . changed ; better _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 7 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 6 、

3、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . . was ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . are ; studying 7 、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had known . have known . knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . . will see . have seen . saw .see 9、 These farmers

4、 have been to the United States . Really . When _ there . . will they go . did they go . do they go . have they gone 10、 _ you _ your homework yet . Yes . I _ it a moment ago . . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 7 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - . Have ; done ; ha

5、ve finished . will ; do ; finish 11、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . . joined . has joined . was in . has been in 12 、 Do you know him well . Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago . . were . have been . have become . have made 13 、 How long have you _ here . About two months . . been . gone . c

6、ome . arrived 14 、Hurry up. The play _ for ten minutes . . has begun . had begun . has been on . began 15、 It _ ten years since he left the army . _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 7 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - . is . has . will . was 16、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_ to the library . .has gone . w

7、ent .will go . has been 17 、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . . have been in . have been to . have gone to . have been 18、The students have cleaned the classroom, . A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China. A. How soon,

8、comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 20 、 His uncle for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 7 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 二、句型转换；1、He has never surfed, .（改成反意疑问句）2、They have been

9、 here since 2022. 对划线部分提问 have they been here. 3、The old man _ last year. He for a year. die （动词填空）4、This factory opened twenty years ago. 同义句转换 This factory _ for twenty years. 5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. 同义句转换 Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago. 6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义

10、句） Her mother _ the Party three years _ . 7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. 同义句转换 _ two years _ the Green family moved to France. 8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. 把两个句子合并成一个句子 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 7 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - _ 参考答案：一、单项挑选；1、现在完成时主要强调过去

11、发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作仍未结束,始终连续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响；这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行；故上两侧依据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是；2、现在完成常常与 already （已经）, just （刚刚,正好）,ever （曾经）, never（从来,也不；从不）,before （以前）, yet （仍旧）等连用；故 2 应选 B；3、C 4、现在完成常常与recently （近来）, so far （到目前为止）,in the past/“ last + 一段时间” 等时间状语连用；由于上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间

12、,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开头连续到现在的；故 4 应选 D；5、C 6、现在完成时常常与“for + 时间段或 since + 过去时间点” 连用（含从句,从句过去时）；故 6 应选 C；7、C 8、现在完成时仍与 once（一次）, twice （两次）, three times （三次）, several times （几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用；故 8 应选 B；9、现在完成时与一般过去时简单混淆,就是由于它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区分：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或常常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系；现在完成

13、时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语（如week , a moment ago等）连用；故9 的正确答案为B；10、B yesterday , last 11、现在完成时中,非连续性动词不能与 for 和 since 引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的连续性动词来代替；故 11 的正确答案依次为：D；12、B 13 、A 14 、C 15 、A；_精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 7 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 16、“have/has gone to + 地点” 表示“ 某人去了某地（仍未回来）” ,指主语所

14、指的人不在这儿；“have/has been in + 地点” 表示“ 在某地呆了多长时间” ,常与表示时间的状语连用；“have/has been to + 地点” 表示“ 曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）；” 故 16 的正确答案为 A；17、A 18 、D 19 、C 20 、C 二、句型转换；_精品资料_ 1、has he. 2、How long 3、died, has been dead 第 7 页,共 7 页4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined ；ago 7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes. - - - - - - -