2022年初中英语阅读理解及答案简单的.docx

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1、_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - . 阅读懂得 1 into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep. Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much Of course, the best paper co

2、mes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one

3、there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : It is now after midnight 午夜, so it is April Fools Day 禺人节 . April paper. fool to you. Scientists say, All food comes in some way from plants. Well, is that

4、 true. Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish Oh , it was the English boy next door. Mr. Lee exclaimed 惊叫 and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again. swim along and eat the Chickens

5、eat bits of grass and give us Think for a minute. 1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed. What food does not come from plants in some way. He went to bed _. Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and A. before twelve oclock B. after twelve oclock cheese. And they ca

6、n make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy they have begun to say, We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult. What is the next thing. Perhaps it is food from paper. Scient

7、ists say, We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time. A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was. meat or fish or eggs. C. He was afraid of the

8、ring So please keep your old books and letters. Dont feed 喂 your cat. One day, they will D. He was waiting for someone. be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true. 3. From this passage, we learn that we can _ on April Fools Day. 1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters bec

9、ause _. A. say Hello to each other B. dance and sing at night A. they are useful for reading C. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children B. They may be used to feed cats 4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy. C. We can make food from them soon He thought he _. B. was friendly

10、 with him D. we can read them at breakfast A. was a good boy 2. From the passage 段落, we can infer推断 that _ do not come from plants in C. shouldnt ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now some way. A. few kinds of food B. meat and fish C. cheese and chicken D. wood and paper 阅读懂得 2

11、 阅读懂得 3 Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve oclock. Who can it be at this time of five minutes later, the bus they

12、 wanted came along. They were just going to get on when night. He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown 浴袍 and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. That is very strange. Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing

13、 gown, got back . suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked _精品资料_ - -

14、- - - - -第 1 页,共 7 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - . embarrassed 窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British custom 习惯of lining up for A. a common 平常的 habitB. an important manner a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus . C. a serious 严峻的 trouble D.

15、a bad manner Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, 5. The best title 题目 for this article is _. find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will A. Peoples Everyday LifeB. Mind Your Manners probably be surprised

16、just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would C. Shaking and Nodding HeadD. Taking a Bus in England do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in I

17、ndia, you 阅读理解 4 might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesnt agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding 点头 your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty . In that country, you shake your head to mean y

18、es a nod means no . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand ove

19、r the top. In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : Second-hand 旧的 clothes bought and sold . He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, How much will you give me for these.

20、The man looked at them and then said: Two dollars. What . said Tom. I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars. No, said the man, they arent worth a cent more than two dollars. Well, said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. Heres your money. These trousers were hanging outside your s

21、hop. The list price 标价 of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, really worth. you should try to avoid 防止 touching the head of an ad

22、ult 成人 its just not done in Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the Thailand . shop owner could think of anything to say . 1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen 1. At first the owner of the shop thoug

23、ht that Tom _ . _ . A. wanted to steal the trousersB. wanted to sell the trousers C. wanted to fool himD. wanted to buy the trousers A. were foreignersB. didnt have tickets 2. The owner of the shop_ for the old trousers . C. made a loud noiseD. didnt line up for the bus 2. According to the article,

24、if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you A. would give Tom two dollarsB. would pay three dollars C. would pay five dollarsD. would give Tom six dollars and a half should _. A. learn the language of the country 3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two d

25、ollars because _ . B. understand the manners and customs of the country A. he wanted to sell them cheaply 廉价地 B. he wanted to buy them cheaply C. have enough time and money C. he didnt like the trousers D. they were old and dirty D. make friends with the people there 4. In fact, the trousers _. 3. I

26、n India it is considered impolite _. A. were hanging inside the shop B. were stolen by Tom from the shop A. to use the right hand for passing food at table. B. to pass food with the left hand. C. had been the shop owners D. had been Toms C. to eat food with your hands. D. to help yourself at table.

27、5. From the story we know that _ cheaper than the list price. 4. To cross ones legs at an important meeting in Europe is _. . A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 7 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - . B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half C. the owner bought the

28、trousers three dollars D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half As they go around town,the police help people. Sometimes they find lost children. They take the children home. If the police see a fight ,they put an end to it right away. Sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a p

29、lace in town. The police can always tell the people which way to go. They know all the streets and roads well. 阅读懂得 5 Some police stand at crossings. They tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They Big Ben make sure that the cars do not go too fast. They help children cross the street. They als

30、o help Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge（巨大的） clock in London. people who cant walk too well. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So,no matter where you stand,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker（层）Wi

31、thout the police,our streets would not be safe. Cars might go too fast and hurt people. Lost people might never be found. The police do a good job. We need them. And we should bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on top thank them for a job well done

32、. of each other. If you go to London,you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament（国会大 依据短文内容,挑选正确答案；厦）. There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower（塔） in the Houses of 1. The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us _. Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as

33、well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. A. warm B. clean C. quiet D. safe “ Ding dong,ding dong,” it goes every quarter of an hour. 2. How do some of the police get around in some big cities. The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much A. By taxi.

34、 B. On horses. C. By bus. D. On bikes. building work in London many years ago. 3. In the text,“ put an end to” means “ _” .1. Big Ben is _. A. stop B. cut C. kill D. fly A. a double decker bus B. a huge clock 4. The text is mainly talking about the _ of the police. C. the name of Ben D. a building A

35、. life B. road C. job D. day 2. The clock strikes every _ of an hour. 阅读懂得 7 A. ten minutes B. fifteen minutes Gadgets for Work and Play C. thirty minutes D. forty-five minutes Its 7: 45 in the morning,and 26-year-old Steve Clarkson is going to work. He puts on 3. You can read the time of Big Ben _.

36、 his jacket,and picks up his mobile phone and laptop. As he leaves the house,he turns on his A. at the top of the clock towerB. in the Houses of parliamentMP3 player and puts on his headphone. He is ready to go. “ Im a C. on the hands of the huge clockD. on the four faces of the clock Today,for mill

37、ions of people ,gadgets like Clarksons are a normal part of life. reporter for a magazine,and Im usually not in the office. My mobile phone and laptop help 阅读懂得 6 The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us safe. They help keep cars moving safely. They take care of people who

38、are hurt. Then they see these people me to do my work both on the road and at home ,” says Clarkson. Today many people can check e-mails, send messages,or surf the Web,using their mobile phones. get to a doctor. Tina Fang is studying photography in New York City. “ Some of these gadgets are The poli

39、ce go around town to see that everything is all right. They get around town in many ways. Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities,some of the police ride on horses. It is strange to see these animals in the street. . expensive,but they can save your money in the long run. I have a digital

40、 camera. I can use it to take eighty pictures and shoot video record an image onto video at the same time. I listen to music on my MP3 player,and I can download and read books on it,too. I use the camera _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 7 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - . and MP3 for both learning and fun.”D

41、. Germs are everywhere around us. Its now 9: 45. Steve Clarkson gets an e-mails from his 17-year-old sister. She has a gadget that lets her send e-mails,play games,and take notes. She is in class right now. 2. What is a microscope used for. “ I A. Making very small things look much bigger. e-mailed

42、her back. I told her to stop playing ,and pay attention,” laughs Clarkson. “ These B. Making very big things look much smaller. gadgets are fun,but sometimes they can distract分散留意力 people,too. ” 1. What is Steve Clarkson.C. Helping you read some newspapers. D. Helping you if you cant see things clea

43、rly. A. A student. B. A reporter. C. A businessman. D. A computer programmer. 3. Why dont your parents let you drink dirty water. 2. Which of the following things is not a gadget. A. You havent looked at it carefully.A. A picture. B. A laptop. C. An MP3 player. D. A mobile phone. B. Water cant be dr

44、unk in this way. 3. When his sister had lessons,Steve told her _. C. There must be lots of germs in it.A. to pay no attention B. to e-mail him back right away D. Water will make you ill. C. to stop playing games D. to listen to music on the MP3 player 4. Which of the following is NOT true. A. Germs

45、can be found both in water and in the air. 阅读懂得 8 B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut. Have you ever been ill. When you are ill ,you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot,and there are pains all over your body. You dont want to work ,you stay in C. If your temperature is not OK,the

46、re must be germs in your body. D. If your finger isnt cut ,there arent any germs on it. bed,feeling very sad. 5. Whats the main idea of the passage. What makes us ill. It is germs 细菌 . Germs are everywhere. They are very small and A. Germs may make us ill.you cant find them with your eyes,but you can see them with a microscope. They are very B. Germs are in dirty water. small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing. C. Dont drink dirty water.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look