2022年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题 .docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2022 年无锡市中学毕业升学考试英 语 试 题本试卷分两卷；第 I 卷（客观题）在第 1 至第 6 页；第 II 卷（主观题）在第 7 至第 8 页；考试时间为 100 分钟；试卷满分 90 分；留意事项：1.答题前,考生务必用0.5 毫 M 黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并仔细核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合；2.答客观题必需用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑；如需改动,用橡皮擦洁净后,再选涂其他答案；答案不能答在试卷卷上；3.答主观题必需用0.5 毫 M 黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在

2、答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动,先划掉原先的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液；不按以上要求作答的答案无效；4. 考试必需保持答题卡的洁净；考试终止后,将试卷卷和答题卡一并交回；第 I 卷（客观题 共 50 分）一、挑选填空 在 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；（本大题共 14 小题,每道题 1 分,共 14 分）1. The _ action film has attracted millions of young people to the cinema. A.130-minute B. 130-minutes C

3、. 130 minute D. 130 minutes 2.Have you seen Dr. Adams recently. No. He _ Hong Kong for an interna tional meeting. He ll come back tomorrow. A. has gone in B. has been in C. has gone to D. has been to 3. Don t drive so fast. We must slow down when we drive _ the tunnel. A. pastB. across C. over D. th

4、rough 4. If the robot _ wrong, you can get a new one for free or get all your money back. A. wentB. goes C. would go D. will go 5.Why is the traffic today moving so slowly. We are running late. Calm down. Let s take _ route. Turn left over there. A. asameB. the same C. a different D. the different 6

5、. The lady in this photo _ be over fifty. She looks so young. A. mustnmust C. cant D. can 7.I like the dress, but I m _ I haven t got enough money. Don t worry. I don t mind _ you some if you like. A. afraid； lending B. glad； lending C. afraid； to lend D. glad； to lend 8. My father doesn t like shop

6、ping much. He would rather _ TV at home than _ around for hours in shops. A. watch； walk B. watch； to walk C. to watch； to walk D. to watch ； walk 9.Jason is too stubborn somet imes. I quite _. But he s always friendly to others. A. acceptB. argue C. agree D. admire 10. The old theatre will close so

7、on_ some extra donations are made. 1 / 10 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. soB. if C. because D. unless 11.Your brother often disagrees with you, _ he. _. We often have different opinions. A. does； Yes B. doesnt； Yes C. does； No D. doesnt； No 12. Man s understanding of nat

8、ure is developing _. It never stays at the same level. A. at the right time B. for the first time C. from time to time D. all the time 13. She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was _ left at home. A.nothing B. none C. something D. nobody How would you like your coffee. 14._. A. Black

9、, please. B. Very much C. It tastes good D. No, thanks 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,把握其大意,然后在每道题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；（本大题共10 小题,每道题1 分,共 10 分）A little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was cooking supper, and 15 her a piece of paper that he had written something on. Af

10、ter his mother 16 her hands, she read what on the paper. For 17 the grass $5.00 For cleaning up my room this week $1.00 For going to the supermarket for you $1.00 For looking after my baby brother while you went shopping $1.00 For taking out the rubbish $1.00 For getting a good report card $5.00 For

11、 cleaning up the garden $2.00 Total: $16.00 Well, his mother looked at him for a while, and then she picked up a pen, turned18 the paper he had written on, and this was what she wrote: For the nine 19 I carried you while you were growing inside me, free. For all the nights that I ve sat up with you,

12、 fed you and sung songs for you , free. For all the tears 眼泪 that you ve 20 through the years, free. When you add it up, the cost of my love is free. For all the nights that were filled with 21 , free. For the toys, food, clothes, and even cleaning your nose, free. And when you add it all up, the 22

13、 cost of real love is free. When the little boy finished reading what his mother had written, there were tears in his eyes. He looked straight 23 at his mother and said, “Mom, I sure do love you. ”And then he took the pen and in great big letters he wrote:24 IN FULL. 15. A. passed B. posted C. D. 16

14、. A. waved B. offered borrowed C. dried D. shook clapped 2 / 10 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 17. A. pushing B. cutting C. D. picking mopping 18. A. back B. away C. over D. off 19. A. days B. weeks C. D. years months 20. A. enjoyed B. caused C. D. proved collected 21. A. j

15、okes B. wishes C. smiles D. worries 22. A. full B. half C. high D. new 23. A. out B. C. down D. up around 24. A. PAID B. SOLD C. SPENT D. BOUGHT 三、阅读懂得阅读下面的短文,然后依据短文内容,在每道题所给的四个选项中选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；（本大题共13 小题,每道题2 分,共 26 分）A Every August, Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland, is the home of one of th

16、e most important arts festivals in the world. Three of our young readers went there and told us about it. My parents have always liked art exhibitions and theyve taken me to many, but I never enjoyed them, however, in Edinburgh we saw an exhibition of African masks at a museum and they were fantasti

17、c. I couldnt imagine that people made such beautiful things so long ago. Some of the masks were 2,000 years old. Marti, 14 My friend and I went to the theatre at the Edinburgh Arts Festival. We decided to see a musical音乐剧 . I used to think musicals were for people like my mum, but it was very good.

18、I loved all the singing and dancing. Everyone was very talented and it was really colorful. Jack, 13 I d never been to a ballet before and I didn had to. In the end, I was glad. We saw t really want to go, but my aunt Celia said I The sleeping Beauty at the Edinburgh Festival. The dancers were beaut

19、iful and Tchaikovsky s music made the story come alive. I cant wait to go to a ballet again. Hannah, 16 25. This passage is most probably from _. 3 / 10 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. a local newspaperB. a TV guide C. a festival leaflet D. a sports magazine 26. Who went

20、to the arts festival alone. A. Marti B. Jack C. Hannah D. None of them 27. What similar characteristic do the three teenagers share. A. They all expected that they would have a great time before they went. B. They all thought the festival would be rather boring before they went. C. They were all mus

21、ic lovers and enjoyed singing and dancing a lot. D. They were all under 18 so they had to go to the festival with adults. B Martin had just finished high school. He would go to college at the far end of the city. He didn t want to live there, and he didn t want to take the bus either. So his father

22、agreed to buy him a car. His father spent all his summer teaching him how to drive, from the ABC to the XYZ. Thinking of the great feeling of driving a new car, Martin learned very quickly, and received his driver s license驾照 just before his eighteenth birthday. The second day, all the family, and t

23、heir dog, went to a car shop. Martin spent almost all the morning going from one car to another. Finally he saw a red Blue Bird. He had a testing drive on the open ground, and called out, “ This is what I want, Dad. ” When everything was done, they were ready to leave. it. ”Martin climbed into the f

24、ront seat. He said excitedly, “It s my first day driving alone. Dad, Mom, and Poo. Enjoy His dad immediately took the back seat, right behind the new driver. Martin wondered why his father chose that seat, for his father always enjoyed looking in front. So he said, smiling, “Im sure you re back ther

25、e to have a change after all those weeks of sitting in the front seat teaching me how to drive. ”“No,” Dad replied, “ Do you remember what you did to me all those years when I took you to and from school. I am sitting here to hit and kick the back of your seat all the way.” s father agreed to buy hi

26、m a car. 28. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Martin A. Martin would go to college and it was far from home. B. Martin preferred living at home to living at college. C. Martin didn t want to take the public transport. D. Martin was able to learn how to drive very quickly. 29. In which or

27、der 次序 did Martin do the following things. a.He finished his high school. b. He tested driving the new car. c. He got his driver s license. d. He decided to buy the Blue Bird. e. He kicked the front seat while his father was driving. A. e acb d B. acb de C. ecabd D. acd be 30. How would the whole fa

28、mily probably feel on their way back home. A.Angry B. Sad C. Cheerful D. Shocked C Space travel is nothing new. The first spacecraft with a human was sent up into space in 1961. 4 / 10 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Since then, people have not only traveled to space, but ma

29、ny of them have also lived there in space stations for some time. The Soviet Union前苏联 sent the first space station into space in 1971. This space station was called Salyut I. Salyut I was designed as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments. The first group of as

30、tronauts lived there for 23 days. TheSoviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space stations. At about the same time, theUnited States built its own space station, called Skylab. Astronauts visited and often lived in these space stations for a short time. However, it wasn t until the late 1980

31、s when the Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a longer time. Mir stayed in space from 1989 until 2001, when it was decided that the space station was too old and no longer safe to live in. Living in apace stations seems to be fun, but astronauts face many

32、problems. One of them is food. All the meals on space stations are put together on Earth and sent there by space shuttle. Because the food has to last a long time sometimes up to three months, a lot of it has to be stored in cans. The space station does not have a fridge, but it has a cool room to k

33、eep fruit and vegetables fresh. Astronauts also eat many other foods such as dried meat that do not need special care. Without the help of gravity, sitting down to eat can be tough. Astronauts sometimes have to fix themselves to the wall while eating. They also have to be very c areful to that food

34、does not float away. 31.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “ observed” in Paragraph 2. A. Discovered B. Checked C. Watched D. Fixed 32. What can we infer 推断 from the passage. A. Astronauts can never have a chance to eat fresh food when they live in space stations.

35、B. The Soviet Union sent a total of 9 space stations into space in the 1970s and 1980s. C. Astronauts could live in the Mir space station for no more than three weeks. D. Space travel has quite a long history of more than 60 years. 33. What is the best title of this passage. A. Exploring Space B. Sp

36、ace Travel C. Living in Space D. Space Stations D During the 1800s, African Americans worked long days in the fields of the American South. They sang songs that they had brought from Africa while working. One person sang a line. Then a group of workers repeated it. The song words told of the hardshi

37、ps 艰苦 that people suffered. They clapped their hands and stomped跺 their feet to the music. In the 1860s, the music changed greatly. African American music took new forms. It was also influenced by dance music, which had great rhythm 节奏 . Banjos班卓琴 became popular. A blues singer usually s ang a line

38、and then played the banjo in reply. By the early 1900s, the guitar had taken the place of the banjo in the blues music. The blues music has many obvious characteristics. One of them is that the musical notes are often “bent ”. That is, they are changed slightly to give a song more strength. Lyrics a

39、re the words of a song. Blues lyrics describe everyday life. The lyrics are often about the relationships between men and women. They tell about sadness and overwork. They tell about finding and losing love, having 5 / 10 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - money or being poor,

40、being happy or sad and lonely. They almost always use the rhythms of everyday speech. A group of blues lyrics usually has three lines. The second line repeats the first line. The third line has different words. By the 1940s, large numbers of African Americans moved to Chicago. There, a new kind of “

41、Chicago” blues began. The new music was excellent dance music. Chicag o blues led to the birth of a new music style rock and roll. 34. This passage is mainly about _. A. the blues music B. the life of African Americans C. the blues lyrics D. the rhythms of different music 35. What information does t

42、he passage NOT provide. A. How the blues music developed as time went by. B. What the blues lyrics are mostly about. C. When African Americans moved to the American South. D. How long the banjo was popular in the blues history. 36. Which of the following is the most likely taken from a blues song. A

43、. You have to help me. I ll die if you don t. You have to help me. B. You have to help me. You have to help me. I ll die if you don t. C. I ll die if you don t help me. You have to help me. You have to help me. D. I ll die if you don t help me. You have to help me. Please help me. 37. What fact does

44、 the passage lead you to believe. A. African Americans sang songs after a long day s work to relax in the 1800s. B. The blues singers in the 1860s usually played the guitar while singing songs. C. It is not difficult to tell the blues music from others from its musical notes. D. Rock and roll was the most popular blues music in Chicago in the 1950s. 四、词汇运用（本大题共第 II卷（主观题共 40 分）