如何初中生提高英语写作水平指导.docx
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1、如何初中生提高英语写作水平指导英语学习应遵循五大原则。1、 简洁原则运用英语,简洁-好,更简洁-更好,最简洁-最好。优点:1)造就成就感,培育自信。2)增加爱好。3)语言琅琅上口。4)易于学以致用。2、 量的原则多-好,更多-更好,最多-最好。语言的学习是培育一种感觉,而感觉要靠数量的积累来培育。俗话说水到渠成。同样的道理,达到了肯定的量,语感就产生了。这时应再把感觉上升到理论,将理论融入到自己的思维中,英语就能运用自如。3、重复原则任何技能的获得,均来自重复。一种事情重复多了,便产生了感觉和深刻的把握。重复是人记忆的最重要的途径,重复使人精确、深刻理解事物本质、内在规律。老师的作用在于在课堂
2、教学中如何创设语言情景,让这种重复变得更真实,变得实际。4、仿照原则语言是人们在长时间的实践中形成的认同符号,其运用无规则可依。作为英语学习者,必需仿照已有的东西,不经验到位的仿照而盲目创新,就意味着错误。5、爱好原则爱好是最好的老师。假设:让学生大声朗读英语,多次重复,就能提高语感。供应范文或句型让学生仿照写作,可以降低难度,提兴奋趣。学生在词汇上的用法错误主要表现在:1、画蛇添足 At the sports meet, we cheered him on when he dashed quickly.应为 At the sports meet, we cheered him on when
3、 he dashed .2、词性运用混乱 Doing a part-time job always effects study. 应为 Doing a part-time job always affects study.3、动态、状态不分 They married for two years. 应为They have been married for two years.学生在句子结构方面的错误表现在:1、缺少谓语 He at home. 应为 He is at home.2、忽视主语的转换 Beijing rains much in August. 应为 It rains much in
4、Beijing in August.3、逗号粘连与连排句The work was difficult, he finished it in time. The work was difficult he finished it in time. 应为 The work was difficult, however, he finished it in time.文章都是有句子组成的,所以有必要复习英语的基本句型。简洁句:1)主语+谓语We study hard.The red sun rises in the east2)主语+谓语+宾语I like him.Li Yang put the b
5、ook into his bag.3)主语+连系动词+表语The story sounds interesting.Her dream has come true.4)主语+谓语+间接宾语+干脆宾语I gave him a book.He told me how to make a chair.5)主语+谓语+宾语+宾补We elected him our monitor.You shouldn’t let him go there alone.并列句Hurry up,or we’ll be late.Either you are mad or I am.I went
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