广东省广州市培才高级中学高中英语《Unit 1 Great scientists》Warming up & vocabulary课件 新人教必修5.ppt

《广东省广州市培才高级中学高中英语《Unit 1 Great scientists》Warming up &amp vocabulary课件 新人教必修5.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东省广州市培才高级中学高中英语《Unit 1 Great scientists》Warming up &amp vocabulary课件 新人教必修5.ppt（42页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Warming up&VocabularyWarming up&VocabularyUnit 1 Great scientists2021/8/8 星期日1【学【学习习目目标标】Knowledge aims:Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period.Ability aims:To arouse students interest in learning about scientists.Emotional aims:To ask students to prepare something for the grea

2、t scientists ahead of time and share them with others.Develop students sense of cooperative learning.【重【重难难点】点】Master the new words,phrases and useful expressions in the text.【学【学习习模式】模式】自主学习，合作探究，当堂背诵，当堂检测2021/8/8 星期日2【课课前前预习预习】自主学】自主学习习！1.请请大声朗大声朗读读下面的下面的词汇词汇A.核心核心词汇词汇conclude；defeat；attend；expose

3、；cure；challenge；suspect；blame；pollute；handle；link；announce；contribute；spin；rejectB核心短核心短语语put forward；draw a conclusion；exposeto；linkto；apart from；(be)strict with；make senseC.阅读词汇阅读词汇characteristic；radium；painter；scientific；conclusion；analyze；expert；physician；victim；absorb；enquiry；neighborhood；sever

4、e；pump；foresee；instruct；construct；construction；firework；chart；positive；movement；backward；enthusiastic；cautious；universe；请同学们用红笔标出自己在发音中存在困难的单词。2021/8/8 星期日32.学点英学点英语语构构词词法（按提示及范例完成下表的法（按提示及范例完成下表的英文与中文的空白部分）英文与中文的空白部分）Tips:后后缀缀-ment:表示表示“行行为为，状，状态态，过过程，手程，手段及其段及其结结果果”2021/8/8 星期日4英文英文中文中文英文英文中文中文ach

5、ieve 达到，取得达到，取得achievement成成就就，成成绩绩，功功绩绩adjustadvertiseagreeannounceamuseappointarrangedevelopencourageentertain调整调整,使使适适合合为为做广告做广告同意同意;应允应允宣布宣布,宣告宣告快乐快乐,逗乐逗乐任命任命,委任委任安排安排,布置布置发展，发达发展，发达鼓励鼓励 娱乐娱乐;招待招待adjustmentadvertisementagreementannouncementamusementappointmentarrangementdevelopmentencouragemente

6、ntertainment调整调整,使使适适合合为为做广告做广告同意同意;应允应允宣布宣布,宣告宣告快乐快乐,逗乐逗乐任命任命,委任委任安排安排,布置布置发展，发达发展，发达鼓励鼓励 娱乐娱乐;招待招待2021/8/8 星期日5英文英文中文中文英文英文中文中文equipgovernjudgemovepunishrequiresettlestatetreat注意：注意：argue argument，最后一个字母，最后一个字母e要去掉。要去掉。设备设备;装备装备管理管理;统治统治判断判断,断定断定移动移动,搬动搬动惩罚惩罚,处罚处罚需求需求;要求要求安家安家,定居定居声明声明;陈述陈述对待对待,看待

7、看待equipmentgovernmentjudgementmovementpunishmentrequirementsettlementstatementtreatment设备设备;装备装备管理管理;统治统治判断判断,断定断定移动移动,搬动搬动惩罚惩罚,处罚处罚需求需求;要求要求安家安家,定居定居声明声明;陈述陈述治疗治疗,疗法疗法2021/8/8 星期日6【课课内探究】学法指内探究】学法指导导-组组内互助合作学内互助合作学习习，完成以下内容。完成以下内容。Task 1重点重点词汇词汇及重点及重点词组词组探究及探究及训练训练案。案。1.conclude v.断定，推断出；得出断定，推断出；得

8、出结论结论；使；使结结束，束，终终止止 end(1)conclude sth.with.就某事与某人达成协议；以结束conclude sth.from.从推断出(2)arrive at/reach/come to/draw a conclusion得出结论in conclusion总之；最后2021/8/8 星期日7(1)So what can we conclude from this debate?那么从这场辩论中我们能得出什么结论？(2)What conclusions do you draw from the evidence youve heard?从你听到的证据中你得出什么结论？2

9、021/8/8 星期日8【多维训练】(1)单单句句语语法填空法填空He concluded his speech _ a famous saying.What can we conclude _ Staffords research?_ conclusion,I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.withfromIn2021/8/8 星期日9(2)一句多译 从以上讨论可以得出两个结论。（每空一词）Two conclusions _ _ _ _ the above discussion.There are two con

10、clusions _ _ _ _ the above discussion.canbedrawnfromtobedrawnfrom2021/8/8 星期日102.expose vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光暴露；揭露；使曝光【应试应试指指导导】非谓语动词句法功能的考查expose.to使显露；暴露expose sth./sb./oneself to.使某物/某人/自己暴露于be exposed to暴露于；接触到2021/8/8 星期日11(1)These units exposed children to many viewpoints of a given issue.这些单元让孩子们接触到有关

11、某一特定问题的多种观点。(2)They have not been exposed to most diseases common to urban populations.城市人口中多数常见的疾病他们都没有接触到。2021/8/8 星期日12【多【多维训练维训练】(1)同义词语替换The newspaper exposed his secret to the public._(2)同义句改写Being exposed to the sunlight for too long will be harmful to your skin._ will be harmful to your skin

12、.(用v.ing的主动形式作主语改写)He was exposed to the rain and wind last night and he was ill.(用过去分词短语作原因状语改写)_let out/gave awayExposing yourself to the sunlight for too longExposed to the rain and wind last night，he was ill.2021/8/8 星期日133.absorb v.吸收吸收 液体、气体等液体、气体等 take in；吸引；吸引全部注意力全部注意力 attract；使全神；使全神贯贯注注 i

13、nterest sb.very much；使并入，吞并；使并入，吞并absorb ones attention 吸引某人的注意absorb.from.从中吸收be absorbed in 全神贯注于be absorbed by/into 被吞并;吸引2021/8/8 星期日14(1)International affairs absorb his attention.他专心研究国际问题。(2)Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil.植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳并从土壤中汲取水分。(3)She was

14、absorbed in the book.她专心于这本书。【特别提醒】表示“使全神贯注”的常见短语还有：be lost in，be buried in，fix/focus ones attention on，devote.to，concentrate ones mind on，apply oneself to，be addicted to等。2021/8/8 星期日15【多维训练】(1)单句语法填空When deeply _(absorb)in work,which he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping.Most l

15、ittle shops have been absorbed _ big businesses.After _(absorb)enough water,the plants grow well.(2)同义句改写He was so absorbed in TV that he forgot to sleep.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)_absorbedinto/byabsorbingAbsorbed in TV，he forgot to sleep.2021/8/8 星期日164.blame v.把把归归咎于，咎于，责责怪，指怪，指责责 say or think sb.is responsib

16、le for；n.过过失；失；责责任任 responsibility；责备责备，指指责责【应试应试指指导导】be to blame主动形式表被动意义的用法1.blame sb.for.因而指责某人；把归咎于某人blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人be to blame for sth.应承担责任；该受责备主动形式表被动意义2.accept/bear/take the blame for.对负责；为承担责任put/lay the blame for sth.on sb.把某事的责任推到某人身上2021/8/8 星期日17(1)Everybody knows that he is to

17、 blame for this.人人皆知他应该为此受到责备。(2)I am ready to take the blame for the mistake.我准备为这一错误承担责任。(3)The president put the blame completely on his opponent.总统把责任完全推给了他的对手。2021/8/8 星期日18【词义词义辨析】辨析】blame，charge，accuse(1)blame责备，谴责；归咎于，归罪于(on)。常用于blame sb.for sth.因某事指责某人；blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人。(2)charge控告；谴

18、责。常用于charge sb.with(doing)sth.指控某人(做了)某事。(3)accuse控告，指控；指责，谴责。常用于accuse sb.of(doing)sth.指控某人(做了)某事。2021/8/8 星期日19【多【多维训练维训练】(1)用blame，charge，accuse的正确形式填空It is obvious that you are to _ for the accident.She was said to have been _ with drunk driving.I was told that he was _ of murder.blamechargedacc

19、used2021/8/8 星期日20(2)一句多译 他把考试失败归咎于老师。_.(blame.on)_.(blame.for)_.(blame n.)He blamed the failure of his exam on the teacher.He blamed the teacher for the failure of his exam.He put/laid the blame for the failure of his exam on the teacher.2021/8/8 星期日21B重点重点词组词组1.apart/aside from 除除之外；此外之外；此外 根据上下文的

20、不根据上下文的不同，可以分同，可以分别别相当于相当于besides，except或或except for表示“除之外”的短语还有：besidesin addition to除之外还，也，常与also，more，other等连用。except除外都，常与all，every，no，none，nothing等含有整体、肯定或否定意义的词连用。except for除以外，其后所跟的词往往与前面的不是同一类的，是指整体中除去的一个细节或某一方面。2021/8/8 星期日22(1)Apart from the cost,the dress doesnt suit me.姑且不论价格，这件衣服也不适合我。(

21、2)No one apart from her husband knew about her job.除了她丈夫没有人知道她的工作是什么。2021/8/8 星期日23【多【多维训练维训练】用besides，except，except for，apart from填空(1)All the students took part in the sports meeting _ Tom.(2)We need three more chairs _ these two.(3)_ the ending,its a really good film.except/apart frombesides/apar

22、t fromApart from/Except for2021/8/8 星期日242.make sense 讲讲得通；有意得通；有意义义make sense of弄懂的意思；理解make no sense没道理；没意义in a sense在某种意义上；在某种程度上in no sense决不位于句首时，句子要倒装Theres no/little sense in doing sth.做某事没有意义。2021/8/8 星期日25(1)Why did she do a thing like that?It doesnt seem to make sense.她为什么做那样的事？那好像没有意义。(2)

23、It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things,expressed ideas,and made sense of the world.是语言帮助塑造了我看事物、表达想法和理解这个世界的方式。2021/8/8 星期日26【多维训练】(1)单句语法填空_ makes sense to work on the problem before it gets out of control.There is no sense in _(force)yourself to get what you dont want.It is nec

24、essary to explain your theory at length，otherwise the audience wont make sense _ what you are trying to get across.What you say is true in _ sense.Itforcingofa2021/8/8 星期日27(2)同义句改写I in no sense agree with this suggestion.(改为倒装句)_In no sense do I agree with this suggestion.2021/8/8 星期日283.put forwar

25、d提提议议，提出，提出 suggest；拿出；推荐；拿出；推荐 recommend；将；将提前提前【多【多维训练维训练】(1)写出下列句子中put forward的汉语意思Put your watch forward;its five minutes slow._I think he is fit for the position;therefore,Ill put him forward as a candidate._They have put forward the date of their wedding by one week._Over the years several sim

26、ilar theories have been put forward._拨快拨快推荐推荐提前提前提出提出2021/8/8 星期日29(2)短短语语填空填空Far water doesnt _ near fire.Encourage children to _ some of their pocket money to buy Christmas presents.The association has _ the event _ until October.Her bed was neatly made,her clothes _.Class Three _ a reasonable pro

27、posal.put forward，put away，put off，put aside，put output output asideputoffput awayhas put forward2021/8/8 星期日30Task 2小小组讨论组讨论、合作完成下列任、合作完成下列任务务突破突破经经典句型典句型1.He did not want to be attacked by the Christian Church，so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.他不想遭到基督教会的攻击，所以他直到1543年临终前才公布了这一观点。句型公式：

28、形容句型公式：形容词词作状作状语语2021/8/8 星期日31(1)One woman was lying in bed,awake,listening to the rushing wind.一个女人躺在床上，毫无睡意毫无睡意，听着呼啸而过的大风。(2)He went home at last,safe and sound.他最终安然无恙地安然无恙地回了家。1.形容词dying在句中作状语，说明谓语动词lay发生时，主语所处的状态。2.形容词短语作状语在句中还可以表示行为方式、伴随状况、原因、时间或条件等。2021/8/8 星期日32【多维训练】同义句改写(用形容词或形容词短语作状语改写)S

29、he suddenly appeared and seemed happy and satisfied._(2)The boy ran home with fear filling him._Happy and satisfied，she suddenly appeared.The boy ran home，full of fear/fearful.2021/8/8 星期日33【当堂【当堂检测检测】.语语境填境填词词1Instead of introducing _(科学的)theories,he tells a story,within which he tries to make his

30、points，perhaps in order to keep the readers attention.(2015湖北)2In _(结论),I like being praised,but I know sometimes its not always good.(2015湖南)scientificconclusion2021/8/8 星期日343The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental _ _(分析)as never before.(2015重庆)4The failure was a big blow to

31、 him，but he wasnt discouraged and soon got as _(热情的)as ever.(2015福建)5Dudok alone shaped most of 20th century Hilversum and approximately 75 buildings still bear his unique _(特征).(2015湖北)analysisenthusiastic characteristics2021/8/8 星期日35.单单句句语语法填空法填空1The authors mother told him to borrow a book in or

32、der to help cure him _ his reading problem.(2015天津)2Group exercise is _(challenge),yet fun and empowering!(2015福建)3No one is sure how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids near Cairo.But a new study suggests they _(use)a little rockn roll.(2015四川)4Also be cautious _ expressing emotions.(2014重庆)5A

33、 weak ray of light came in through a small hole in the wall and he was absorbed _ his reading.(2015福建)ofchallengingusedaboutin2021/8/8 星期日366In spite of the largescale _(construct)of roads and highways，there is still much room for improvement.(2015江苏)7What a mess!You are always so lazy!Im not _(blam

34、e),mum.I am what you have made me.(2014江苏)8I can jump on it anytimewaking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an important _(announce)that cannot wait until the morning.(2013四川)9Now that Chicagos waste water was draining efficiently into the Chicago River，the citys next step was to clean the _

35、(pollute)river.(2015湖南)10The term Nigger Jim,for which the novel is often _(severe)criticized,never appears in it.(2013江苏)constructionto blameannouncementpollutedseverely2021/8/8 星期日37【课后巩固练习】短语填空短语填空1_ painting,John didnt notice evening approaching.(2015天津)2Our appetite for new products also_ the p

36、roblem.(2015安徽)Absorbed inmake sense，put forward，apart from，contribute to，(be)absorbed incontributes to2021/8/8 星期日383That mixture,according to Bernard,sets the elevator ride_ just about every other situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives.(2014湖北)4It may not be a great suggestion.But

37、 before a better one_,well make do with it.(2013新课标全国)5See,your computer has broken down again!It doesnt_ to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.(2015天津)make sense，put forward，apart from，contribute to，(be)absorbed inapart from is put forwardmake sense2021/8/8 星期日39Take a br

38、eak!2021/8/8 星期日402021/8/8 星期日419、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/2022 10:27:58 AM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Nov-2227-Nov-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2

39、022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。27 十一月 20222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2715、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十一月 222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/11/272022/11/2727 November 202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/279、没

40、有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/2022 10:27:58 AM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Nov-2227-Nov-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202213、不知香积寺，数里

41、入云峰。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。27 十一月 20222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2715、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。十一月 222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。2022/11/272022/11/2727 November 202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/279、杨柳散和风

42、，青山澹吾虑。2022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/2022 10:27:58 AM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Nov-2227-Nov-2212、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202213、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2022/11/272022/

43、11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。27 十一月 20222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2715、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十一月 222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202216、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2022/11/272022/11/2727 November 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉2021/8/8 星期日42