高考英语第一轮复习 第一部分课文 Module 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics课件.ppt

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1、Module 2Unit1 Cultural relics第一部分第一部分 基础模块夯实基础模块夯实 2021/8/11星期三1Section I.Section I.课本扫描课本扫描课本扫描课本扫描词词汇汇部部分分词形词形变化变化1.value n.价值 valuable adj.有价值的 valueless adj.无价值的2.survive v.幸存；生还 survival n.存活；幸存survivor n.幸存者3.decorate v.装饰 decoration n.装饰；装潢decorative adj.装饰的 4.doubt n.&vt.怀疑；不信doubtful adj.可疑

2、的undoubted adj.无疑的2021/8/11星期三2重点重点单词单词 1.fancy adj.奇特的；异样的 vt.想像；设想；爱好2.consider vt.考虑；认为3.survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还4.doubt n.怀疑；疑惑vt.不信，怀疑5.worth prep.相当于的价值 n.价值；作用adj.(苦)值钱的6.rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的7.design n.设计；图案；构思 vt.设计；划；构思8.reception n.接待；招待会；接收9.trial n.审判；审讯；试验10.evidence n.证据；根据11.debate n.争论；辩论

3、 vi.争论；辩论2021/8/11星期三3重点重点词组词组 1.in return 回报，作为报酬 2.rather than宁可也不愿，与其倒不如3.think highly of 看重；高度评价 4.in search of 寻找5.belong to 属于 6.at war 处于交战状态7.less than 少于 8.take apart 拆开2021/8/11星期三4重点句子重点句子 1.Frederick William I,the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Ru

4、ssian people would have such an amazing history.2.Later,Catherinehad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St.Peters burg where she spent her summers.重点语法重点语法 定语从句（见语法专题P322）2021/8/11星期三5一、核心单词一、核心单词1.consider knsid vt.考虑；认为(1)We are considering going to Canada.我们正考虑到加拿大去。(2)He considers this(to

5、be)very important.他认为这非常重要。归纳：归纳：consider doing sth.考虑做某事consider+as/to be 把看作consider it+形容词+to do sth.认为做某事是consider+that/wh 考虑到2021/8/11星期三6小练：小练：中译英(1)你是否考虑过如何到达那里？_(2)我们认为他是我们的朋友。_(1)Have you considered how to get there?(2)We consider him as/to be our friend.2021/8/11星期三72.survive svaiv vi.幸免；幸

6、存；生还 vt.比活得长(1)We cannot survive for long without food and drink.我们没有食物和饮料就活不了多久。(2)She was the only one to survive the crash.她是这次飞机失事的唯一幸存者。归纳 A survives B A比 B活得时间长 survive the accident在事故中幸免于难 survive the crash空袭的幸存者2021/8/11星期三8小练 中英互译(1)我祖父去世以后，我祖母又活了十年。_ (2)不幸的是，在事故中托尼和玛丽没有幸存下来。_ (1)My grandma

7、 survived my grandpa by ten years.(2)Unfortunately,Tony and Mary did not survive the accident.2021/8/11星期三93.doubt daut n.怀疑；疑惑 vt.不信(1)She is without doubt the cleverest student Ive ever taught.她确实是我所教过的最聪明的学生。(2)I doubt whether shell come.我不敢肯定她来不来。归纳：归纳：There is no doubt about sth./that.毫无疑问witho

8、ut doubt确定地；无疑地I dont doubt that我肯定（=Im sure/certain that）I doubt if/whether我不确定（=Im not sure/certain if/whether）2021/8/11星期三10小练：小练：中译英(1)不知道那是不是她想要的。_(2)那件事情没有什么可疑之处。_(1)I doubt if that was what she wanted.(2)Theres not much doubt about it.2021/8/11星期三114.worth w:prep 相当于的价值 n.价值；作用 adj.（古）值钱的(1)T

9、he new watch cost a lot of money,but its certainly worth it.买这块新手表花了很多钱,但确实物有所值。(2)The thieves stole 1 million worth of jewellery.窃贼偷走了价值100万英镑的珠宝。归纳：归纳：be worth doing sth.值得（做某事）worth of sth.用于表示数量持续时间等的名词之后，表示“值某金额的量”2021/8/11星期三12小练：小练：中译英(1)这本书值得一读。_(2)他有十英镑的汽油。_(1)The book is worth reading/Its

10、worth reading the book.(2)He has ten pounds worth of petrol.2021/8/11星期三13二、重点词组二、重点词组1.in return 回报，作为报酬I sent him a present in return for his help.我送给他一份礼物以回报他的帮助。短语归纳：短语归纳：in turn 轮流地，依次；反过来by turns 轮流；依次；时而时而2021/8/11星期三14小练：小练：根据中文意思完成句子。(1)他依次向每一个人问同样的问题。He asked the same question of everyone

11、_.(2)我们轮流打扫教室。.(1)in turn (2)We clean the class room by turns.2021/8/11星期三152.rather than 宁可也不愿；与某倒不如(1)I think Ill have a cold drink rather than coffee.我想喝冷饮，不想喝咖啡。(2)She is not so beautiful as charming.与其说她美倒不如说她迷人。短语归纳：短语归纳：would rather do sththan do sth=prefer doingto doing宁愿做；而不愿做other than=exc

12、ept for除了；而非2021/8/11星期三16小练：小练：根据中文意思完成句子。(1)他是跑来的而不是走来的。He ran _ walked.(2)她除了他以外没有好朋友了。She has no close friends _ him.(1)rather than (2)other than2021/8/11星期三173.think highly of=have a good opinion of看重；高度评价They think highly of your work abilities.他们对你的工作能力评价很高。短语归纳：短语归纳：What do you think of sb./

13、sth.?你认为某人/物怎么样？think much/well of对评价良好think nothing of对无所谓；不把当回事think badly/poorly of对评价不高think of sb./sth.as把某人/某物当做2021/8/11星期三18小练：小练：根据中文意思完成意思。(1)她觉得一天走三十英里无所谓。She _ walking thirty miles a day.(2)我认为她的主意不怎么样。I _ her idea.(1)thinks nothing of (2)think badly of 2021/8/11星期三19三、课文回顾三、课文回顾 The Amb

14、er Room,the gift from Frederick William I to Peter the Great with an 1 (amaze)history,was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.The design of the room was of the fancy style popular in those days.It was also a treasure 2 (decorate)with gold and jewels,3 took the countrys

15、 best artists about ten years to make.4 return,the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.So the Amber Room became part of the Czars winter palace in St.Petersburg.Later,Catherine II had the amazingdecoratedwhichIn2021/8/11星期三20 Amber Room 5 (move)to a palace outside St.Petersburg where she spen

16、t her summers.She told her artists to add more details to it.Sadly,6 the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world,it is now missing.In September 1941,Germany and Russia were at war.There was not enough time for 7 (Russia)to remove the Amber Room.However,some of the Nazis secretly st

17、ole the room 8 .In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven 9 (wood)boxes.10 is no doubt that the boxes were then put on train for a German city.After that,what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.moved althoughRussiansitselfwoodenThere2021/8/11星期三21四、句子精析与仿写四、句子精析与仿写1

18、.Frederick William I,the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世永远想象不到他赠给俄罗斯人民的最厚重的礼物会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。句子分析：句子分析：本句中could never have imagined为情态动词表推测的用法，can和 could可以用在否定句和疑问句中，后接完成式，表示对已发生的事情的惊讶、怀 2021/8/11星期三

19、22 疑、猜测或不相信等；或接进行时，表示对正发生的事情的惊讶、怀疑、猜测或不相信等；或接原形，表示对现在或一般情况的否定推测。could have done本可能做某事、可能已经做了某事。仿写：仿写：(1)他对日语一无所知，因此他不可能学过。_(2)他本来可以赶上早班车的，但他的自行车在路上坏了。_(1)He knew little about Japanese,so he couldnt have learned it.(2)He could have caught the early bus,but his bike broke down on the way.2021/8/11星期三2

20、32 The design for the room was of the fancy style popular in those days.在那个时候，奇异风格的房间设计很流行。句子分析：句子分析：be of+抽象名词，相当于be+adj表示主语的性质和特征，如果要表达“非常”之意时，常在名词前加上great，而形容词前加上very。2021/8/11星期三24仿写：仿写：(1)英语和其他科目一样重要，所以我们应该重视。_(2)父亲经常对我们讲，他在我们这个年龄的时候，就去打仗了。_(1)English as well as many other subjects,is of great

21、importance(Not only English but also other subjects are of great importance),so we must pay more attention to it.(2)My father often tells us that when he was of our age,he entered the war.2021/8/11星期三253.After that,what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.从那以后，琥珀屋的最终所归便成了一个谜。句子分析：句子分析：remai

22、n a mystery为系表结构，在该结构中，remain为系动词，意为“(继续)保持，仍然处于(某种状态)”，后接名词、形容词、分词、介词短语等作表语。what在该句中引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语。引导主语从句的词有连词that,whether;疑问代词 who,which,whoever;疑问副词when,where,why,how等。2021/8/11星期三26仿写：仿写：(1)他去了哪里仍然是个谜。_(2)虽然我们在防止污染方面取得了一些进展，但是要做的事仍然还有很多。（make progress in）_(1)Where he has gone remains a mystery.

23、(2)Even though we have made much progress in preventing pollution,yet much remains to be done.2021/8/11星期三274.This was a time when the two countries were at war.这正值两国交战时期。句子分析：句子分析：(1)this可以改换成that,there。(2)when引导定语从句，指代先行词time，在定语从句中作状语。仿写：仿写：(1)每年六七月份，这正是大学生忙着毕业考试及找工作的时候。Every June and July,_ in g

24、raduation examination and looking for a job.(2)任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。There are times _.(1)this is a time when college students are busy (2)when anyone has to give up2021/8/11星期三285.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg 毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡句子分析：句子分析：There is no doubt that

25、毫无疑问的是。that引导同位语从句，that不可省略。仿写：仿写：(1)她聪明又勤奋，毫无疑问我们很看重她。(doubt;think highly of)_2021/8/11星期三29(2)毫无疑问，除非净化我们的环境，否则人类将无法生存。（clean up;survive）_(1)She is clever and diligent,so there is no doubt that we think highly of her.(2)There is no doubt that human beings may not survive unless we clean up our env

26、ironment.2021/8/11星期三306.Later,Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St.Petersburg where she spend her summers.后来，凯瑟琳二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡郊外避暑的宫殿中。句子分析：句子分析：(1)have sth.done让某事被做，have sb.do sth.命令某人去做某事，have sb.doing sth.允许某人在做某事。(2)该句是一个定语从句，先行词为a palace，在从句中作状语，应该用where。2021/8/11星期三3

27、1仿写：仿写：(1)两个骗子让灯整夜亮着。_(2)虽然农场很大，但我父亲只雇了两个人为他工作。_(3)我要用这种布料做一套新衣服。_(1)The two cheats had the lights burning all night long.(2)Although the farm is large,my father has only two men working for him.(3)I have a new suit made of this cloth.2021/8/11星期三32Section II.Section II.读写强化读写强化读写强化读写强化一、根据课文回答下列问题：

28、一、根据课文回答下列问题：1.What kind of old things are cultural relics?1.Cultural relics are physical remainders of what different people valued in the past and continue to value now.I can also say that cultural relics are more than works of art;they are symbols of history and the people who lived in the past.2

29、021/8/11星期三332.What is the definition and classification of cultural relics?2.Each kind of relics preserves some aspects of culture heritage and each relic is still a unique cultural expression and contribution.3.What makes a city great and famous?3.In my opinion,there are many factors making a city

30、 great and famous,which include a long history,cultural relics,many great people and important events taking place there.2021/8/11星期三344.Why should we protect our cultural relics?4.We should protect our cultural relics,because they tell us how our ancestors were and what their life was like,show the

31、 development of human civilization and help us better understand who we are and where we are from.5.How should we protect our cultural relics in China?Give some good advice.5.First we should pay more attention to the environment pollution,its the first step we should take to protect our cultural rel

32、ics.Secondly we should raise our awareness of protecting cultural relics,to teach people publicly about how to do this.Thirdly do something useful for the course of protecting cultural relics.2021/8/11星期三35二、美文欣赏与模仿：二、美文欣赏与模仿：Very few peoplepayattention to Chinese culture.Urban cultural heritageis t

33、he witness of the historical development ofa cityandisan important basis for historical research.Animportantaspectof sustainable developmentis to protect the historical and cultural heritage.We can protectitas the following methods.First,let people know the significance of cultural heritage protecti

34、onto enhance peoples protection awareness.And thensome sites should not be open to the publicand government must publish the destroyers.Finally,we can let the teachers teach students the importanceof protecting cultural heritage.2021/8/11星期三36Section.Section.单元配套单元配套单元配套单元配套一、重点词词形变换一、重点词词形变换 1.He h

35、as studied Chinesefor five years and visited many relics in China.(culture)2.Ieat peacocks(孔雀)for they are becomingthan before.I wonder what causes theof this kind of birds.(rare)3.I received afrom Lang Lang,who is apianist.(gift)4.As is written down in the law,personal_ _ to the person himself.(bel

36、ong)1.culture;cultural 2.rarely;rarer;rareness 3.gift;gifted 4.belongings;belong2021/8/11星期三375.Hean announcement that therooms will be turned into offices.He accepted it for he wasto new ideas.(receive)6.We all know that Jenniferentered the room and took the photo.It is an open.(secret)7.There is n

37、othat Catherine isof her future for she whether she can continue to work.(doubt)5.received;reception;receptive 6.secretly;secret 7.doubt;doubtful;doubted2021/8/11星期三388.You must try your best toyour innocence.Its really a hard job,for up till now we still cant find any,so from now on you can ask for

38、 leave to find some evidences.(prove)9.Please give this matter a careful.his age,Dane is quite.(consider)10.During thetime,theyin the dining room with the on the table.(remain)8.prove;proof;provable 9.consideration;Considering;considerate10.remaining;remained;remains2021/8/11星期三39二、活用表格中的短语二、活用表格中的短

39、语1.Its easy to _ a watch but difficult to put it together again.2.It should be_ that we dont have enough funds.3.I doubt whether it was just an accident or someone did it _.4.Some may say that the music played in this programme is _ but it does _ among the middle-aged.5._,I didnt trust you at all.1.

40、take apart 2.taken into consideration 3.by design 4.out of style;be well received 5.To tell the truth 2021/8/11星期三406.The whole family went out_the lost girl the whole night.7.I_the friendship between us.Without it,I think I will go mad.8.We all know that all the books and magazines mustnt_from the

41、library.9.Nobody thought the two countries could do it together,because they _.6.in search of7.think highly of 8.be taken away 9.were at war2021/8/11星期三41三、完形填空三、完形填空词数：词数：256 建议用时：建议用时：20 分钟分钟难度：难度：秘秘诀诀探探寻寻：形形容容词词（1）技巧点技巧点拨拨形容词的基本意义与搭配(如：形容词与介词的搭配关系等)有时会出现在试题中。真真题题导导悟悟1.Though Queen Elizabeth is in

42、 her late seventies,she is still _in thinking.A.quick B.fast C.rapid D.soon1.A 固定搭配be quick in在方面反应敏捷。2.Dont be_at the examination,and believe that you can do well in it.A.anxious B.upset C.nervous D.worried2.C anxious焦急的，忧虑的，不合题意；B、C、D都有“不安”之意，但只有nervous才能与at搭配。2021/8/11星期三423.Frankputthemedicinein

43、atopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe_tothekids.A.accessibleB.relativeC.acceptableD.sensitive3.Abeaccessibleto可得到的，可接近的。4.Althoughshetriedherbesttomakeherwork_,yetshefailedintheend.A.completeB.wellC.perfectD.good4.C根据一致关系herwork后面接perfect作补语用。2021/8/11星期三43图穷图穷匕匕现现本文中的第9，11 题。思思路路盘盘剥剥段落段落Key wordsTopic s

44、entencesTitleThe New China Science and Technology MuseumPara.12achievements,free public areas,modernGeneral introduction of the museum.Main idea2021/8/11星期三44Para.3to self-adjust to the change ofVentilation system of the museum.ThispassageintroducesthenewChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseumtothereaders,s

45、howingthatitisamodernintegratednationalscienceandtechnologymuseumwithinternationallyadvancedlevel.Para.4to achieve that goal,designers builtStory lines for the design of its exhibitions.Para.5interactive,learnInteractive items throughout the museum.Para.6also,give direction and training toTraining s

46、ystem in the museum.2021/8/11星期三45 The new China Science and Technology Museum offers endless learning opportunities.After the old museum stopped to rest,it became Chinas first national institution that 1 the countrys science and technology achievements.It is the biggest one of its kind in the world

47、 and can hold up to 40,000 visitors at one time.Developers also created many free public areas,through which visitors can enter the Olympic Forest Park 2 It is a design that combines 3 Chinese culture with modern technologies,informing in the new museum a 4 of exploration and unlocking secrets.2021/

48、8/11星期三46 The new museum houses a new ventilation system(通风系统),5 the indoor air to self-adjust to the change of 6 .It is powered with solar and wind energy systems located onsite.The museum 7 story lines for the 8 of its exhibitions.To achieve that goal,museum designers built four 9 cinemas and five

49、 display themes.The museums 10 costs$116 million.A professional research team and a 1,500-square-meter research laboratory can guarantee the 11 update of the exhibits.Besides,advanced technology is adopted for its tickets.The 12 of the exhibitions and operations will be 13 by analyzing audience acti

50、vities.2021/8/11星期三47 There are about 800 interactive items throughout the museum.Through interaction,children can learn more about modern science and technologies.The museum also 14 a public research area with a robot and a life science laboratory to train the skillful abilities of the public.15 at