高考英语一轮复习 Module2 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained(2)课件 牛津译林(湖南专用).ppt
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1、Module2 Unit 1Tales of the unexplained(2)2021/8/11 星期三15、make up 编编造造;补补偿偿,弥弥补补;组组成成,形形成成;占占(比例比例);和解,;和解,调调停;化停;化妆妆This country is made up of many small islands.这个国家是由许多小岛组成的。The teacher asked the children to make up a poem about Christmas.老师让孩子们写一首圣诞诗。We must make up for the lost time.我们一定要把失去的时间补
2、回来。2021/8/11 星期三2We didnt mean to hurt each other.Lets make up.我们并不是要故意伤害对方的。我们和好吧。She would spend an hour making herself up before going to work.在上班前她总会花一个小时打扮自己。Road accident victims make up almost a quarter of the hospital patients.交通事故的受害者占医院病人的四分之一。2021/8/11 星期三3 make a face 扮鬼脸make a record 创纪
3、录;制作唱片make up ones mind 下定决心make progress 取得进步make money 挣钱make fun of 取笑make out 分辨出来;理解,了解2021/8/11 星期三4For all these years I have been working for others.I hope Ill _ my own business some day.A.turn up B.fix up C.set up D.make upC从句意看应该是“我想开创自己的事业”。turn up 出现;fix up 安装;make up 化妆,编造,均不合题意。只有C项意为“
4、开创,建立”,符合题意。2021/8/11 星期三56、make ones way 行行进进,前行;,前行;缓缓慢慢获获得成功得成功Gradually,Peter began to make his way in politics.彼得逐渐在政界有所建树。Jane made her way through the crowd hard for her son.珍妮穿过人群奋力前行,走向她的儿子。2021/8/11 星期三6 by way of sp.途经某地get in the way 妨碍show sb.the way 为某人引路lead the way 带路in any way 无论如何2
5、021/8/11 星期三7 in no way 无论如何不;决不give way(to)退让on the way 在途中on ones way to 到去的途中make ones way for 走向fight ones way 打/挤/推出一条路;用力开出一条路前进2021/8/11 星期三8“_,please.”asked the gentleman.Then he ran through the crowd,pushing people _.A.Lead the way;out of his wayB.Give way;out of his wayC.Clear the way;in t
6、he wayD.Lead the way;on his wayBgive way 表示“让路”;push sb.out of ones way表示“把某人推开”。2021/8/11 星期三9She gradually _ to the top of the company.她努力奋斗,逐渐进入公司高层。fought her way2021/8/11 星期三10His parents were glad that he _ in his career.他的父母亲很高兴他在事业上有所进步。made his way2021/8/11 星期三11that Justin was taken by ali
7、ens是同位语从句,作possibility的同位语,说明此名词的具体内容。同时that在同位语从句中只起连接作用,没有实际意义,不作任何成分。1、When asked about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens当当问问及及贾贾斯汀被外星人斯汀被外星人带带走的可能性走的可能性时时2021/8/11 星期三12 Is there any possibility _ you could pick me up after school?No problem.A.when B.that C.whether D.whatBthat连接同位语
8、从句,说明possibility的内容,且that在从句中不充当任何成分,也没有实际意义,只起连接作用。2021/8/11 星期三13可用于sb./sth.be done 不定式的句型的动词有:say,think,consider,report,advise,suppose,expect,prove,order等。所列出的这几个动词还可以用于It be done that sb.的句型。He is thought to have made up the excuse.It is thought that he made up the excuse.据认为他这个理由是编造的。2、The Yeti
9、 is said to be a large,hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.It is said that the Yeti is a large据说野人是一种大而多毛,像人一样用两条腿走路的动物。2021/8/11 星期三14It was considered that they were running out of supplies.They were considered to be running out of supplies.据认为他们的补给快要耗尽了。It is reported that the
10、little prince looks up to his father as a hero.The little prince is reported to look up to his father as a hero.据报道小王子尊他的父王为英雄。It was supposed that they got in the way.当时人们认为是他们碍事。They were supposed to get in the way.原本认为他们会碍事的。2021/8/11 星期三15It has been proved _ eating vegetables in childhood helps
11、 to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.A.if B.because C.when D.thatD句意:在童年时期吃蔬菜有助于保护你在余生中不得严重的疾病,这已经得到了证实。考查主语从句。由句子结构可知,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的从句。因为从句中成分完整,所以只能用只起连接作用而不作句子成分的连词that。2021/8/11 星期三16Mr Greens book is said to _ into several foreign languages so far.A.have translated B.have
12、been translated C.be translated D.have been translatingB句意:格林先生的书现已被译成几种外语了。由被动含义排除A、D。句中有so far谓语动词常用现在完成时,故在动词不定式后使用完成式。故选B。2021/8/11 星期三17It is often _ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A.said B.to say C.saying D.being saidA句意:人们常说人类天性会说话。此句型结构是it is 过去分词 that。2021/8/11 星期三181.Bne
13、xt to 靠近;far from 远非;due to由于。1.So far we have done a lot to build a lowcarbon economy,but it is _ ideal.We have to work still harder.(2010江苏)A.next to B.far from C.out of D.due to2021/8/11 星期三192.C根据句意“你知道是否Linda愿意主持这个节目吗?你不妨问问她。”可知答案。2.Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?
14、_,does it?(2010安徽)A.It makes no time B.It counts for nothing C.It doesnt hurt to ask D.It doesnt make sense2021/8/11 星期三203.Alook up 查询;look at 看一看;look for 寻找;look into 调查。3.I often _ the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the Internet.(2011四川)A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look into2021/8
15、/11 星期三212021/8/11 星期三22如何写好简单句要想写好简单句,就必须记住简单句的这6种基本句型。【句型1】主语谓语(vi.)(状语)They worked day and night.他们夜以继日地工作。【句型2】主语 系动词 表语My grandpa is seventy years old.我爷爷70岁了。本句型中的连系动词以 be 为最多。此外还有少数其他的连系动词,如 appear,become,get,grow,look,prove,remain 等。2021/8/11 星期三23【句型3】主语 谓语(vt.)宾语 (状语)I havent decided wheth
16、er to go or not.我还没有决定去还是不去。【句型4】主语 谓语(vt.)间接宾语 直接宾语Zhou Nan lent me some money.(some money to me.)周楠借给我一些钱。如果将间接宾语置于直接宾语之后,则需借助介词to 或 for。直接宾语和间接宾语之间没有逻辑上的主谓关系。2021/8/11 星期三24【句型5】主语 谓语 宾语 宾语补足语We watched the train leaving the station.我们看着火车离开车站。本句型中的宾语和宾补之间有着逻辑上的主谓关系。【句型6】There be/stand/live主语 地点
17、状语There are several guests in the hall.客厅里有几位客人。在本句型中,还可将谓语动词be换成某些表示“来往,存在,发生”之类的不及物动词,如 arrive,come,go,exist,happen,live,remain,seem,stand 等。2021/8/11 星期三25按括号内要求将下列句子译成英语:1.历史要发展。(主语谓语)_1.History advances.2021/8/11 星期三262.我有3年没去看我的叔叔了。(主语谓语宾语)_2.I havent visited my uncle for three years.2021/8/11
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