高考英语第一轮复习 第一部分课文 Module 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world课件.ppt
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1、Unit 1 Festivals around the world 第一部分第一部分 基础模块夯实基础模块夯实 Module 32021/8/11 星期三1Section I.Section I.课本扫描课本扫描课本扫描课本扫描词词汇汇部部分分词形词形变化变化1.religion n.宗教,信仰religious adj.宗教的,虔诚的2.satisfy vt.满足;使满意satisfaction n.满意satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfied adj.感到满意的3.arrive vi.到达,到来 arrival n.到达,到来,到达者4.depend vi.依靠,决定于
2、dependent adj.依靠的,依赖的 independent adj.独立的,自主的dependence n.信赖,依赖independence n.独立,自立 5.energy n.活力,精力 energetic adj.精力充沛的 energetically adv.精力充沛地,积极地6.apologize vi.道歉,认错 apology n.道歉,认错2021/8/11 星期三2重点重点单词单词1.award n.奖;奖品 vt.授于;判定 2.starve vi.&vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死 3.belief n.C,U信任;信仰;信心 4.gain vt.获得;得到 n.C,
3、U 收获;获利5.admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕 6.permission n.U 许可;允许7.remind vt.提醒;使想起8.forgive(forgave,forgiven)vt.原谅;饶恕2021/8/11 星期三3重点重点词组词组1.take place 发生;举行 2.in memory of 纪念;3.dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰 4.play a trick on搞恶作剧、开玩笑5.look forward to盼望;期待 6.turn up 出现;到场7.keep ones word 守信用;履行诺言 8.hold ones breath 屏息;屏气9.set
4、 off 出发;动身;使爆炸2021/8/11 星期三4重点句子重点句子1.The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow.2.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.重点语法重点语法情态动词的两类重要用法:1.表示推测 2.征询意见(见语法专题P332)2021/8/11 星期三5一、核心单词一、
5、核心单词1.starve st:v vi.&vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死 starvation n.U 饿死(1)The enemy is trying to starve us to death.敌人正在企图饿死我们。(2)Whats for dinner?Im starving.晚餐吃什么呢?我饿极了!(3)He said he would starve rather than beg for food.他说他宁愿挨饿也不愿讨饭。归纳:归纳:starve to death=die of starvation/hunger饿死 starve sb.to death 把某人饿死starve fo
6、r sth.=be starved of sth.=hope/long for sth.希望/渴望得到某物2021/8/11 星期三6小练:小练:用starve的短语的适当形式填空。(1)Thousands of people _ in Africa.(2)These children are _ love.(3)The people on the island _ fresh water since it hadnt rained for nearly half a year.(1)starved to death/died of starvation (2)starving for(3)w
7、ere starved of 2021/8/11 星期三72.belief bili:f n.C,U 信任;信仰;信心 believe vt.&vi.相信(1)He has great belief in his doctor.他对那位医生无比信赖。(2)She has lost her belief in God.她已不相信上帝(不相信真有上帝)。归纳:归纳:have belief in sth/sb 对有信心beyond belief 难以置信in the belief that.相信It is my belief that.我相信2021/8/11 星期三8小练:小练:用belief的短
8、语填空。(1)He came to me _ I could help him.(2)_ that nuclear weapons are immoral.(3)The cruelty of the murders was _.(1)in the belief that(2)It is my belief (3)beyond belief2021/8/11 星期三93.admire dmai vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕 admiration n.U 钦佩;羡慕(1)I admire your courage and wisdom.我钦佩你的勇气和智慧。(2)I admired the way sh
9、e had coped with life.我钦佩她面对生活的方式。归纳:归纳:admire sb.for sth./doing sth.因某事而钦佩某人 in admiration赞美地;钦佩地2021/8/11 星期三10小练:小练:中译英。(1)我们都钦佩他的勇气和胆识。_(2)我对她的工作不太欣赏。_(3)我钦佩地看着那小女孩弹钢琴。_(1)We all admire him for his courage and bravery.(2)I am not a great admire of her work.(3)I watched the girl playing the piano
10、 in admiration.2021/8/11 星期三114.permission pmin n.U 许可;允许 permit vt.准许;许可;允许 permit n.许可(证);执照You have my permission to leave.我准你离开。归纳:归纳:with/without(one s)permission得到允许/未经允许 ask sb.for permission 征求某人的许可give sb.permission to do sth./permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 have one s permission得到某人的同意2021/8/1
11、1 星期三12小练:小练:完成句子或用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。(1)They entered the area _(未经允许).(2)My mother _ me to watch TV after finishing my homework.(3)You must _ the manager _.(4)You may _ to the church.(1)without permission (2)Permited (3)ask,for permission (4)have my2021/8/11 星期三135.remind rimaind vt.提醒;使想起(1)This story
12、 reminds me of my childhood.这个故事让我想起了我的童年。(2)I reminded Gerald of his promise.我提醒吉罗德他曾许下的诺言。(3)Please remind me to write to my mother tomorrow.请提醒我明天给我母亲写信。2021/8/11 星期三14归纳:归纳:remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事remind sb.of/about sth.提醒某人记住某事 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb.that.提醒某人/使某人想起小练:小练:中译英。(1)这些
13、照片使我想起我的童年。_(2)提醒我回复那封信。_(1)These photos remind me of my childhood.(2)Remind me to answer that letter.2021/8/11 星期三15二、重点词组二、重点词组1.as though 好像,似乎(1)He smiled as though he had known the answer.他笑了,好像他已知道了答案。(2)As though unsure of where she was,she hesitated and looked round.她仿佛茫然不知身在何处,犹犹豫豫向四周打量。归纳:
14、归纳:as though/if 引导方式奖语从句,从句中动词常用虚拟语气。It seems/looks as/though 看样子似乎是2021/8/11 星期三16小练:小练:中英互译(1)他看上去像病人。_(2)Some flowers shut up at night as though they were to sleep._(1)It looked as though he was ill.(2)有些花在夜间收拢,好像它他要睡觉一样。2021/8/11 星期三172.in memory of=to the memory of 纪念(1)Many ceremonies are in m
15、emory of famous people.很多典礼是为了纪念名人的。(2)The statue was built in memory of the famous scientist.这个雕像是为了纪念那位有名的科学家而建立的。短语归纳短语归纳in honour of 为了纪念;向表示敬意in praise of 歌颂 in favor of 赞同;支持in charge of 负责in need of 需要in search of 寻找 in possession of 拥有 2021/8/11 星期三18小练:小练:用in+n.+of构成的词组填空。(1)A monument was
16、set up _ the dead soldiers.(2)He founded the charity(兴办那项慈善事业)_his late wife.(3)If you are _ anything,don t hesitate to let me know.(4)In the discussion,I was _ Mr.Li.(1)in memory/honour of(2)in memory of(3)in need of (4)in favor of2021/8/11 星期三193.dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰(1)Don t bother to dress up.Come a
17、s you are.用不着讲究衣服就穿平常的衣服来吧。(2)Were supposed to dress(ourselves)up as movie characters for the party.我们在晚会上要装扮得像电影中的角色。短语归纳短语归纳:dress up for sth.为某事而盛装dress up as sb.打扮成某人be dressed in 穿着(衣服或颜色)dress sb./oneself 给某人或自己穿衣服 2021/8/11 星期三20小练:小练:用dress构成的词组填空。(1)The boy _ a short pant.(2)He _ Christmas
18、Father to amuse the children.(3)The kids are too young to _,so she has to _ every morning.(1)was dressed in (2)dressed up as (3)dress themselves;dress them2021/8/11 星期三214.play a trick/tricks on 对搞恶作剧、开玩笑;The kids are always playing tricks on their teacher.孩子们老是对他们的老师搞恶作剧。短语归纳短语归纳play a joke/jokes o
19、n sb.=make fun of sb.开某人的玩笑 laugh at sb.嘲笑某人小练:小练:填介词或用所给词的适当形式填空。(1)He was let in by playing a trick _(介词)the guard.(2)She hated _(play)tricks on in public.(1)on (2)being played 2021/8/11 星期三225.look forward to 盼望;期待(1)Im looking forward to seeing you this summer vacation.我期待暑假见到你。(2)I m really loo
20、king forward to our vacation.我盼望着假期早日到来。归纳:归纳:look forward to 指怀着愉快的心情期待着。except 指预料某事将会或很可能发生,多指好事。hope 意为“希望”,后接不定式或that从句2021/8/11 星期三23小练:小练:中译英。(1)我非常盼望着你的来信。_(2)你不能指望我什么事情都做。_(3)我希望你在那玩得愉快。_(1)I am so much looking forward to your reply.(2)You can not expect me to do everything.(3)I hope that y
21、ou will have a good time there.2021/8/11 星期三246.turn up 出现;到达;发现;调大(音量等)(1)It s time for the meeting,but he hasn t turned up.到开会的时间了,但他还没到。(2)Please turn up the radio.I want to listen to the news.请把收音机音量调大,我想听听新闻。短语归纳短语归纳 turn on打开(煤气、自来水、电灯等)turn off 关上 turn down减弱;降低;拒绝turn around/about 转过身来 turn
22、away 转过头turn out生产,制造;(常与to,that连用)结果是turn to sb./sth.(for help)向求助;查阅2021/8/11 星期三25小练:小练:用turn词组填空。(1)Don t worry.The file is sure to _.(2)Please _ the television _ a bit,I can t hear clearly.(3)It _ that it was Tim who broke the vase.(4)The sad child _ his mother for comfort.(1)turn up (2)turn;up
23、 (3)turned out (4)turned to2021/8/11 星期三26三、课文回顾三、课文回顾 Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere 1 ancient times.Some festivals 2 (hold)to honour the dead or satisfy the ancestors,such as the Western holiday Halloween,which is now a childrens festival when they can dress up a
24、nd play a trick on 3 neighbors.Festivals can also be held to honor famous people.In the USA,Columbus Day is in memory of the 4 (arrive)of Christopher Columbus in the New World.Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food is gathered for the winter 5 the 1.since 2.are held 3.t
25、heir 4.arrival 5.with 2021/8/11 星期三27 agricultural work over.China and Japan have Mid-Autumn festivals,6 people admire the moon and in China,enjoy mooncakes.The most 7 (energy)and important festivals are the 8 looking forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.At the Spring Festival in
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