【优化方案】（湖北专用）高中英语 Unit5 Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading Language Points精品课件 新人教版选修10.ppt

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1、Section Warming Up&ReadingLanguage Points重重 点点 难难 点点 探探 究究词汇精研词汇精研词汇精研词汇精研1Can you believe that there used to be a consensus in society that opposed the writing of novels by authoresses?你相信从前社会上存在着反你相信从前社会上存在着反对对女子写小女子写小说说的的舆论吗舆论吗？品味品味经经典典The two parties have reached a consensus.这两个政党达成了一致意见。这两个政党达成

2、了一致意见。The vice President supported the existing consensus.副总统支持现存的一致意见。副总统支持现存的一致意见。自我探究自我探究consensus n一致意见，舆论一致意见，舆论。牛刀小牛刀小试试The government is also undertaking important educational work based on the _of the members that the best form of conservation is the prevention of damage.AconsequenceBsenseCs

3、cene Dconsensus解析：选解析：选D。句意：政府也正在各方形成共识。句意：政府也正在各方形成共识的基础上开展工作，那就是保留预防破坏这的基础上开展工作，那就是保留预防破坏这一最佳方式。一最佳方式。2Clearly this restriction must have operated at a time when there was no equality of opportunity for women.很显然，这种限制在妇女没有平等权利的时很显然，这种限制在妇女没有平等权利的时期肯定会起作用的。期肯定会起作用的。自我探究自我探究equality n平等平等，相等相等。归纳拓展归

4、纳拓展be on an equality(with)与与平等平等equal adj.平等的平等的be equal to与与相等；胜任相等；胜任All men are equal before the law.法律面前人人平等。法律面前人人平等。Let the line AB be equal to the line CD.设设AB等于等于CD。牛刀小牛刀小试试Bill and Bob shared the work _between them.Aequally BequalCequality Dequaling解析：选解析：选A。句意：比尔和鲍勃两人把工作平。句意：比尔和鲍勃两人把工作平分了。

5、分了。equally同等地，相等地。同等地，相等地。品味品味经经典典The policemen were out in force to prevent rioting.警察人员有效地出动以防止暴动。警察人员有效地出动以防止暴动。自我探究自我探究in force有效的有效的；在实施中在实施中。归纳拓展归纳拓展be forced into被迫被迫bring into force使生效；实施使生效；实施by force用暴力；强迫地用暴力；强迫地by the force of由于；凭借由于；凭借of no force无效无效by forcebe put/carried/brought into f

6、orcein force4In a strange contradiction，this period produced five of the most courageous and gifted authoresses.在一种奇怪的矛盾状况下，这段时期却产生在一种奇怪的矛盾状况下，这段时期却产生了五位最具勇气和才华的女作家。了五位最具勇气和才华的女作家。品味品味经经典典Thats a flat contradiction of what you said before.这可和你以前说的恰恰相反。这可和你以前说的恰恰相反。He will permit no contradiction.他决不

7、允许有异议。他决不允许有异议。自我探究自我探究contradiction n矛盾矛盾，反驳反驳。牛刀小牛刀小试试单句改错单句改错(1)It is contradiction for you to say you know him but hes a stranger._(2)The new policy was produced a lot of millionaires._contradiction前加前加a去掉去掉was品味品味经经典典A little girl can usually get round her father.小女孩总能使父亲让步。小女孩总能使父亲让步。He thinks

8、 he is clever and he can get round the tax laws.他以为他很聪明，能够避免缴税。他以为他很聪明，能够避免缴税。自我探究自我探究get round顺利应付顺利应付；克服克服；说服某人同意原；说服某人同意原先反对的事。先反对的事。归纳拓展归纳拓展get across 被理解；使人了解被理解；使人了解get away with逃避惩罚逃避惩罚get down to开始，着手开始，着手get on相处融洽相处融洽get out of(使使)逃避；避免；摆脱逃避；避免；摆脱get through接通接通(电话电话)牛刀小牛刀小试试I meant to do

9、the ironing this morning but I didnt_it.Aget around Bget round toCsit around Dgot round to6She produced six completed novels，all of which deal with the problems and limitations of womens choices.品味品味经经典典Deafness is a serious limitation in this job.做这个工作耳聋是个严重缺陷。做这个工作耳聋是个严重缺陷。Every form of art has it

10、s limitations.每种艺术形式都有本身的局限。每种艺术形式都有本身的局限。自我探究自我探究limitation n限制限制；局限性局限性。归纳拓展归纳拓展limit n界限，限度，限制；界限，限度，限制；v.限制，限定限制，限定to the limit到了最大限度到了最大限度within(ones)limits在一定限度内在一定限度内without limit无限的无限的limited adj.有限的有限的limitless adj.无限的无限的牛刀小牛刀小试试完成句子完成句子(1)Drive slowly_(within)在市区内车子要开得慢。在市区内车子要开得慢。(2)We mu

11、st _(spending)我们必须限制我们的开支。我们必须限制我们的开支。within the city limitslimit our spending7The three Bront sisters adopting this practice，Mary Ann Evans did the same and wrote under_the_name_of George Eliot.勃朗特三姐妹采用了这种做法，玛丽勃朗特三姐妹采用了这种做法，玛丽安安埃文埃文斯也同样与此，她用乔治斯也同样与此，她用乔治艾略特作为笔名进艾略特作为笔名进行创作。行创作。品味品味经经典典He writes und

12、er the name of Tom.他以汤姆为笔名发表作品。他以汤姆为笔名发表作品。He cheated me under the name of friendship.他以友谊为名欺骗了我。他以友谊为名欺骗了我。自我探究自我探究under the name of意为意为用用名字名字，以以假假名名。归纳拓展归纳拓展by the name of名叫名叫的的in the name of在在名下名下name after以以命名命名Do you know the young actor by the name of Tom Lees?你认识那个名叫汤姆你认识那个名叫汤姆里斯的年轻演员吗？里斯的年轻演

13、员吗？We reserved two tickets in the name of Brown.我们用布朗的名字定了两张票。我们用布朗的名字定了两张票。The college is named after George Washington.该学院以乔治该学院以乔治华盛顿的名字命名。华盛顿的名字命名。牛刀小牛刀小试试My friend，_Johnson，always has a prejudice against the fashion show.Which is wrong?Anamed Bby the name ofCnamed after Dwho is called解析：选解析：选C。

14、本题要求选出。本题要求选出“错误错误”的一项，从的一项，从句子结构看，此处需要填一个状语成分，句子结构看，此处需要填一个状语成分，name after以以的名字命名；其余选项均意的名字命名；其余选项均意为为“名叫名叫的的”。8Sceptical reviewers did not see_through this deception and gave their approval to their work.生性多疑的评论家没有看穿这层伪装，而且生性多疑的评论家没有看穿这层伪装，而且对她们的作品大加赞赏。对她们的作品大加赞赏。(1)see through品味品味经经典典I can see th

15、rough you；dont think you can fool me.我能看透你，别以为你能愚弄我。我能看透你，别以为你能愚弄我。We will see you through the difficulty.我们会帮助你渡过难关。我们会帮助你渡过难关。Shes determined to see the job through.她决心把这项工作干到底。她决心把这项工作干到底。自我探究自我探究see through看穿看穿；识破识破；帮助；帮助渡过渡过(困难困难等等)；干到底，干完。；干到底，干完。归纳拓展归纳拓展see through sb./sth.看穿或看透某人看穿或看透某人/某事物；

16、某事物；识破识破see sth.through把某任务、事情等进行到底把某任务、事情等进行到底see sb.through满足某人的需要；帮助或支持满足某人的需要；帮助或支持某人某人与与through相关的短语：相关的短语：go through走过，经历走过，经历go through many dangers/the forest/the papers/the drawer经历许多危险经历许多危险/走过森林走过森林/阅阅卷卷/翻抽屉翻抽屉pass through从从经过、走过经过、走过pass through the village从村中走过从村中走过look through浏览；仔细检查浏览

17、；仔细检查live through活过一段时间；经历活过一段时间；经历talk through讨论讨论see throughseen through(2)Deception品味品味经经典典He often practises deception on his relatives.他经常欺骗他的亲戚。他经常欺骗他的亲戚。Your deception wont fool us.你的诡计愚弄不了我们。你的诡计愚弄不了我们。自我探究自我探究deception n欺骗，诡计欺骗，诡计。归纳拓展归纳拓展deceive vt.欺骗欺骗deceive sb./oneself into doing sth.欺骗

18、某人欺骗某人/自自己做某事己做某事dont be deceived别上当受骗别上当受骗deceive oneself欺骗自己，自欺欺人欺骗自己，自欺欺人by deceptionI deceived himdeceiving yourself(3)Approval品味品味经经典典He showed his approval by smiling.他用微笑表示赞成。他用微笑表示赞成。归纳拓展归纳拓展give ones approval to批准批准nod ones approval点头同意点头同意have ones approval得到某人的赞同得到某人的赞同present sth.to sb.f

19、or approval把某事提交某人把某事提交某人批准批准without approval of未经未经的批准的批准win her fathers approval9Her novels were revolutionary for the explicit way they described women struggling_against their restricted roles in society.她的小说具有革命性，因为她的小说用鲜明她的小说具有革命性，因为她的小说用鲜明的笔调描述了女性与其受社会限制的角色之的笔调描述了女性与其受社会限制的角色之间的对抗。间的对抗。(1)Exp

20、licit品味品味经经典典The agreement is explicit in showing the rent must be paid by the tenth of every month.这份协议清楚地说明了必须在每个月十号付这份协议清楚地说明了必须在每个月十号付房租。房租。自我探究自我探究explicit adj.直率的直率的；明确的明确的；清楚的清楚的。牛刀小牛刀小试试(1)The doctor gave me _instructions on when and how to take the medicine.Avague BexplicitCtactile DacuteB(

21、2)struggle against品味品味经经典典We always bolster up the government in its struggle against terrorism.我们始终支持政府的反恐怖主义的斗争。我们始终支持政府的反恐怖主义的斗争。自我探究自我探究struggle against意为意为与与作斗争作斗争。归纳拓展归纳拓展struggle for为为而斗争而斗争struggle on拼命活下去拼命活下去struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来挣扎着站起来10Her novels examined the morally ambiguous conce

22、ssions people make in their lives in order to succeed.她的小说探讨了人们在生活中为了取得成功她的小说探讨了人们在生活中为了取得成功在道德上所作的模糊地退让。在道德上所作的模糊地退让。品味品味经经典典Her account was deliberately ambiguous.她的陈述故意含混不清。她的陈述故意含混不清。His role has always been ambiguous.他的作用一直不明确。他的作用一直不明确。自我探究自我探究ambiguous adj.模糊的模糊的。an ambiguous answer11Among th

23、em Charles Dickens(18121870)stands_out as a literary critic of the injustices of his society.在这些作家中，查尔斯在这些作家中，查尔斯狄更斯狄更斯(18121870)作为社会不公正问题文学批评家是最为出众作为社会不公正问题文学批评家是最为出众的。的。品味品味经经典典Her work stands out from that of others.她的工作比其他人的突出。她的工作比其他人的突出。The fourth point stands out as being more important than

24、the rest.第四点比其余各点更为重要。第四点比其余各点更为重要。She is the sort of person who stands out in a crowd.她是那种在人群中很显眼的人。她是那种在人群中很显眼的人。The lettering stood out well against the dark background.那种字体在深色背景下十分醒目。那种字体在深色背景下十分醒目。归纳拓展归纳拓展stand out(from/against sth.)显眼；突出显眼；突出stand out for sth.坚决要求坚决要求stand for代表；主张；支持；容忍；忍受代表；

25、主张；支持；容忍；忍受stand by袖手旁观，无动于衷袖手旁观，无动于衷The five-star red flag stands out brightly against the blue sky.五星红旗在蓝天的衬托下显得分外鲜艳。五星红旗在蓝天的衬托下显得分外鲜艳。They were standing out for higher wages.他们坚持要增加工资。他们坚持要增加工资。What do the letters UN stand for?字母字母UN代表什么？代表什么？We cannot stand by and allow such a thing.这样的事我们不能袖手旁观

26、。这样的事我们不能袖手旁观。牛刀小牛刀小试试(1)She is the sort of person who_in a crowd.You can recognize her at first sight.Astands for Bstands outCstands aside Dstands up解析：选解析：选B。句意：她是那种站在人群中特别。句意：她是那种站在人群中特别显眼的人，你一眼就能认出她来。显眼的人，你一眼就能认出她来。stand out突突出，显眼。出，显眼。(2)The new road sign is easy to read，because the words _well

27、.Aread out Blook outCfigure out Dstand out12Can you believe that there_used_to_be a consensus in society that opposed the writing of novels by authoresses?你相信从前社会上存在着反对女子写小说的你相信从前社会上存在着反对女子写小说的舆论吗？舆论吗？句型巧析句型巧析句型巧析句型巧析品味品味经经典典There used to be a cafe across the road.在街的对面曾经有过一个咖啡馆。在街的对面曾经有过一个咖啡馆。There

28、 used to be a cinema here，use(d)nt there?往日此处曾有一影院，是吗？往日此处曾有一影院，是吗？自我探究自我探究there used to be曾经有过曾经有过。归纳拓展归纳拓展there used to be.是是there be句型的一种变式句型的一种变式类似句型还有：类似句型还有：There happened to be nobody in the room.碰巧房间里没有人。碰巧房间里没有人。There are likely to be more difficulties than they have been prepared for.他们可能会

29、遇到比他们已经预想到的更大的他们可能会遇到比他们已经预想到的更大的困难。困难。There seems to be no need to wait longer.似乎没有必要再等了。似乎没有必要再等了。There must be something wrong here.一定是哪个地方出了故障。一定是哪个地方出了故障。牛刀小牛刀小试试We didnt find the Blacks_the lecture.No one had told him about_a lecture the following day.Ato attend；there to be Battending；there be

30、ingCattended；there be Dattend；there was解析：选解析：选B。第一空动词。第一空动词attend为及物动词，为及物动词，表主动，故表主动，故attending现在分词为最佳选项；现在分词为最佳选项；第二空介词第二空介词about后应使用动名词形式后应使用动名词形式there being。13At this time the only respectable career for a woman was to_marry，so the dilemma of her heroines was also to marry but for love.那时，女性唯一受

31、到尊重的事业就是嫁人，那时，女性唯一受到尊重的事业就是嫁人，所以她作品中的女主人公也为无爱情的婚姻所以她作品中的女主人公也为无爱情的婚姻所困扰。所困扰。品味品味经经典典My aim is to become a teacher.我的目标是成为一名老师。我的目标是成为一名老师。One way to catch a glimpse of the future is to examine some of the major trends in contemporary society.考察当代社会的大的趋势可以帮助我们对未考察当代社会的大的趋势可以帮助我们对未来做出窥测。来做出窥测。自我探究自我探究

32、不定式作表语多用来表示不定式作表语多用来表示具体的行为具体的行为，特别，特别是是将来的将来的行为。行为。我现在想做的就是喝点水。我现在想做的就是喝点水。What I want to do is(to)take a holiday.我想做的是去度个假。我想做的是去度个假。All they said is(to)hurry up.他们所说的是他们所说的是“快一点快一点”。【温馨提示温馨提示】不定式作表语表示具体动作不定式作表语表示具体动作或将来动作；动名词作表语表示抽象的一般或将来动作；动名词作表语表示抽象的一般行为。行为。牛刀小牛刀小试试完成句子完成句子(1)To be kind to the enemy is_(cruel)对敌人的仁慈就是对人民的残忍。对敌人的仁慈就是对人民的残忍。(2)My chief purpose is_ the difficulties of the matter.(point)我的主要目的就是指出事情的困难。我的主要目的就是指出事情的困难。to be cruel to the peopleto point out