2017_2018学年高中英语Module4ASocialSurvey_MyNeighbourhoodIntroductionReadingandVocabulary课件外研版必修1.ppt

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1、Tian An Mena city in the east of Chinasouth of ChinaEiffel Tower kangaroobetween the Pacific Ocean and the Indian OceanLook at the words in the box.Which words do you use describe building?apartment apartment block countryside five-storey high-building local mile (second)suburb stone Complete each l

2、ist with a word from the box.apartment home huge population neighborhood organization city Example:household community population 1.house apartment _ 2.high-rise building apartment block_ 3.village town _ 4.club committee _ 5.busy modern _ 6.suburb district _homeapartmentcity organization hugeneighb

3、orhoodZhang Hua lives in the south of China,(in the city of)Guangzhou with his parents in a suburb in the northeast of the city a small apartment on the third floor of a five-storey apartment blockLin Xiaoyun lives in the countryside in southern Liaoning,about fifty miles away from the city of Daian

4、.a house on their land as their new home two storeys high and is made of local stone.Use three or four sentences describing your home.Useful Expressions for telling locations:be opposite/behind/next to/in front ofbe on the right/leftbe in the eastern/western/southern/northern part of the city lies i

5、n/on/to the east of/off the coast ofKinds of homes:city/town/suburb/countrysideresidential district/apartment block/high-rise buildingapartment/flat/house/cottage/villaFive-storey apartment block/the third floorGuesswork:Where is it?Hint 1 Its a coastal city,which is beautiful and clean.Hint 2 It is

6、 located in Fujian province.Hint 3 It enjoys the title of the National Garden City.Hint 4 Most of the citizens are good at playing the piano.Hint 5 It is famous for the Gulangyu IslandHave you ever been to this city?Gulangyu Island鼓浪屿海景鼓浪屿海景It is a seaside city.It has a famous Island-Gulangyu Island

7、.along the southeast coast of ChinaBrainstormingA lively Citylocationclimateenvironmentpeoplelocal productsinteresting placesarchitecturetrafficeconomyLocation:Climate:Tourists:Business district:Western district:Gulangyu Island:Impression of Xiamen:on the southeastern coast of Chinapretty hot and we

8、t in summer;cold in wintera lot of tourists;a nuisance in summer1.huge Apartment block;high rent 2.high-rise buildings3.shopping mallsmost interesting partpretty parksgorgeous island;interesting architectureattractive;lively;friendly1.John Martin is visiting _.(a)Xiao Lis hometown (b)a town near whe

9、re Xiao Li lives (c)a shopping mall2.Xiao Li lives _.(a)on the island of Gulangyu (b)in Xiamen (c)in a town to the northwest of Xiamen3.John and Xiao Li are_ (a)at Xiao Lis home (b)driving around the city in a car (c)on a trainarchitecture climate coast district harbor hometown island park(v)rent to

10、urist area 1.A lot of _visit Xiamen in the summer.2.The parks in the_ district are very pretty.3.One of the nicest things about Xiamen is that it is on the_.4.The_for a modern apartment in Xiamen is usually very expensive.5.Which_of the city does Xiao Li live in?6.If we_the car over there,we can go

11、for a walk along the harbor.touristsharborrentdistrict/areaparkcoastComplete the following sentences Read the dialogue again and decide if the following statements are true(T)or false(F)1.John and Xiao Li havent seen each other for six years.2.John has never been to China before.3.Xiao Li enjoys liv

12、ing on the coast.4.There are very few tourists in the northwest of Xiamen.5.There are a lot of new high-rise buildings in Gulangyu Island.6.There are some interesting buildings on Gulangyu island.TFTTFFHe has seen quite a lot of China _There are many tourists in the northwest of Xiamen._the business

13、 districtComplete the chart Xiamen TianjinLocationclimateenvironmenttourist attractionsfoodComplete the chart Xiamen TianjinLocationclimateenvironmenttourist attractionsfoodShopping mallsJixian Panshan,Northeast of ChinaPretty hot in summer and cold in winterVery hot and dry in summer;quite cold in

14、wintervery clean,the air is freshsuffer the air pollution,noisyGulangyu Island architecturesSea food East of ChinaLocal flavorFind answers to the following questions:1.Who is visiting whose hometown?2.Where does Xiao Li live?3.Whats the climate/weather like there?4.Which district is the most interes

15、ting part of Xiamen?5.What is Gulangyu Island like?John Martin is visiting Xiao Lis hometown.He lives in the northwest of Xiamen.Pretty/Very hot and wet in summer and cold in winter.The western district.Its a gorgeous(pretty and lovely)island.Use some of these words to complete these sentences.archi

16、tecture area climate coast district harbour hometown island park(v)rent tourist 1.A lot of _visit Xiamen in the summer.2.The parks in the_district are very pretty.3.One of the nicest things about Xiamen is that it is on the_.touristsharbourcoast4.The_for a modern apartment in Xiamen is usually very

17、expensive.5.Which_of the city does Xiao Li live in?6.If we_the car over there,we can go for a walk along the harbour.rentdistrict/areaparkFill in the blanks.Xiamen is one of the most _cities on the_.The climate is _and wet in summer,but it can be quite cold in winter.Every year,many_ come to Xiamen

18、to spend their holidays,especially in summer.attractivecoastpretty hottouristsIts _has put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently.And there are some great_.The western district is the most interesting part of the city.Its got some really_.Xiamen is famous for Gulangyu Island.Its a _island with som

19、e really interesting_.business districtshopping mallspretty parksgorgeousarchitecture1.Fortunate means _.A.sad B.luckyChoose the best answers:(Page 33)B2.Pretty hot means _.A.very hot B.too hot A3.Bother you means _.A.amuse you B.give you problemsB4.Nuisance means _.A.amusing B.causing problemsB5.Sh

20、opping mall means _.A.shopping centre B.small shopsA6.Gorgeous means _.A.lovely B.boringA7.Starving means _.A.excited B.very hungryB1.Its been six years since we last saw each other,you know.从上次我们见面以来已有六年了.考点透析:It has been/is+一段时间+since从句(从句中的动词为短暂性动词的过去时)是一个短暂性动词表延续性的句型.Its five years since it smok

21、ed.我已有5年不抽烟了.Its ten years since I came back.我回来已经有5年了.2)如果表示在过去以前某人做某事持续了一段时间,则用句型,It was/had been+一段时间+since从句（从句中用短暂性动词的过去完成时）此句型结构中,从句中的动词若为非延续性的动词,则动词词义和句意相同,若从句中的动词为延续性动词或状态动词,则动词词义和句意相反.相似句型:It was long before+从句 在很久时间之后才It was not long before+从句不多久就.It will be long before+从句要过很久才.It will not

22、 be long before+从句大概不久就会It was long before we came back.我们过了好久才回来.It was not long before we left for the north.不久,我们就动身去北方了.It will not be long before they understand each other.他们大概不久就会互相了解了.It will be years before we meet again.我们要过好多年才会见面.练习题:-How long has this bookshop been in business?-_ 1982.A

23、fter B.In C.From D.Since D2)It was a long time _ we met again.A.before B.since C.for D.when A2.This is the first time Ive visited your hometown.这是我第一次来你们家乡This/It is the first time/second/其它序数词/last time+that 从句 这是某人第一/二/几最后一次做某事.that常省略.考点提示:主语使用is,从句中用现在完成时,主语使用was,从句使用过去完成时.It was the first time

24、I have enjoyed myself so much.这是我第一次玩得这么开心.Isnt it time you made your life easier?不该是你让生活更轻松的时候了吗?高考链接:是某人做某事的时候了It is time for+n/pron.It is time (for sb.)to do Its time that+从句(从句使用一般过去时或主语+should do 是某人做某事的时候了,此时should 不能省略.)1)-Do you know my town at all?-No.This is the first time I _ here.A.was B

25、.have been C.came D.am coming B2)She was scolded because that was the third time that she _ late to work.A.has been B.came C.had been D.has come 3)Its time that _ to pick up my little daughter from school.A.I went B.for me to go C.I go D.for my going CA4).Youve been studying all the morning.Its high

26、 time _ rest.A.to B.for C.for you have D.that you have had.A3.But this is one of the most attractive places Ive been to.但这是我到过的最吸引人的地方之一。(sb)have been to a place(某人）到过某地（该人现在已经不 在那个地方了）A:Where have you been?We have been looking for you 你去哪里了？我们到处在找你。B:I have been to the library.I was looking up some

27、 information on the net.我去图书馆了。在上网查些资料。比较：(sb)have gone to a place.(某人）已去了某地（该人不在说话现场）Mr Li isnt in.He has gone to town.4.I feel fortunate living here.I feel fortunate in doing sth.（某人）因有机会做某事而感到幸运。I feel fortunate(in)working with you能和你一起工作我感到幸运。5.What is the climate like?天气怎么样啊？6.Pretty hot and we

28、t in the summer，but it can be quite cold in the winter.pretty此处是副词，表示“相当”、另外，pretty 还可以作形容词，意为“漂亮的”。Its got some really pretty parks.这里有些公园真美。can 表示一时的可能性7.A friends told me about a nice little fish restaurant near here.一位朋友告诉我这里有一家不错的小海鲜餐馆。两个或多个形容词同时作定语时，排列的顺序为：限定词（冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词，名词所有格，序数词，基数词）描述

29、性形容词大小形状类新旧，长幼类 颜色类来源，材料，用途类被修饰名词。考点练习：1）_ students are required to take part in the boat race.A.Ten strong young Chinese.B.Ten Chinese strong young C.Chinese ten young strong D.Young strong ten Chinese.A2)-How was your recent visit to Qingdao?-It was great.We visited some friends,and spent _ days a

30、t the seaside.A.few last sunny B.last few sunny C.last sunny few D.few sunny last B8.Shall we go there for lunch?shall用于第二、三人称，表示许诺、答应、命令等The law shall come into effect on May 1st.shall 用在第一、三人称征求对方的意见。Shall he come in?If he passes the exam,he shall have a holiday.9.So they tell me.他们就是这样告诉我的他们就是这样告

31、诉我的.5 It is the same with sb/sth 或或So it is with sb /sth 表示上述混表示上述混 合情况也适用该句主语合情况也适用该句主语.1“so+主语主语+助动词助动词/系动词系动词/情态动词情态动词”某人某人/某物确某物确 实是实是2“so+助动词助动词/系动词系动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语”某人某人/某物也是某物也是3“主语主语+动词动词+so”某人这样做了某人这样做了.4“neither/nor+助动词助动词/系动词系动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语”某人某人/某物某物也不也不Tom has grown taller than before

32、recently.-_,and _ A.So he has,so have you B.So he has,so you have C.So has he,so have you D.So has he,so you have.It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside.My God!_.A.So did I B.So I did C.So were you D.So did youAB.-He works hard at his study.-_.A.So it seems B.Neither does his siste

33、rC.So his sister does D.So does he -The sports meeting has been put off until October 31.-_.It all depends on the weather.A.So it does B.So has it C.So I have heard D.Neither it has AC10.put up建造建造,搭起搭起 1将在曾经有过一个古庙的地方建一座新剧院将在曾经有过一个古庙的地方建一座新剧院.A new theater will be _ 2他们一到就搭起了帐篷他们一到就搭起了帐篷.They _ thei

34、r tents _ put up where there used to be a temple.put up as soon as they arrived.另外另外,put up 还有其它意思还有其它意思.Try to guess its meanings.3He put up his hand to catch the teachers attention.4A new notice has been put up on the board.5Will you put me up for the night?6My landlord wanted to put up the rent b

35、y 10 pounds a week.举起举起 抬起抬起张贴张贴 挂起挂起住宿住宿 留宿留宿提高提高 提升提升11.be made of 由由制成制成(能看出原料能看出原料)be made from由由制成制成(看不出原料看不出原料)be made in 在在制造制造 be made by 由由制造制造 be made out of 由由改制成改制成 be made into 被制作成被制作成 be made up of 由由.组成组成1这张木头椅子看起来很硬这张木头椅子看起来很硬,但坐起来很舒服但坐起来很舒服.The chair _looks hard,but it is _ 2纸是木头制成

36、的纸是木头制成的,也就是说也就是说,木头可以用来造纸木头可以用来造纸 Paper _.That is to say,_ 3这台彩电由中国制造这台彩电由中国制造.4大多数风筝由手工制成而不是机器大多数风筝由手工制成而不是机器.5一支球队由一支球队由11名队员组成名队员组成.made of wood comfortable to sit on.is made from woodwood can be made into paper.Most of the kites are made by hand not by machine.The color TV is made in China.A fo

37、otball team is made up of 11 members.12.Whats the climate like?What be+主语主语+like?How be +主语主语?What do+主语主语+look like?How do you find?How do you like.?What do you think of.?Talk about a place you are familiar with,with the hints given below.location and area boundaries and neighborslandscape and rive

38、rsclimatenature and environmenthistorypopulationlanguage and religion economylife and culturelocal flavor(风味小吃风味小吃)1.Its one of the most _ cities _ _ _,everyone say so.每个人都说每个人都说 它是海边上最有趣的城市之一它是海边上最有趣的城市之一2.I _ _ _ _ here.我感到很幸运生活在这里我感到很幸运生活在这里。3.whats the _ like?-_ hot and wet in the summer.气候怎样气候怎

39、样？夏天相当湿热？夏天相当湿热。interestingon the coastfeel very fortunate livingclimatePretty 4.They can be _ _ in the summer because there are so many of them 夏季游客太多夏季游客太多 可能是一件令人厌烦的事。可能是一件令人厌烦的事。5.I _ you!我相信你！我相信你！6.They have _ _ a lot of _ _ recently.最近建起很多高楼大厦最近建起很多高楼大厦。7.There are some _ _ _.这儿是这儿是 商业中心。商业中心

40、。a nuisance believeput up high-rise buildingsgreat shopping malls8.We are leaving _ _ and _ _ _.我们正离开商业区我们正离开商业区，到达海湾。，到达海湾。9.It is a _ _ with some really _ _.它是一个美丽的岛屿，有着迷人的建筑。它是一个美丽的岛屿，有着迷人的建筑。10.We can _ over there.（停车）（停车）business districtapproaching the harbour gorgeous islandinteresting architecture parkWrite your composition on your exercise book.