英语-2022年高考考前20天终极冲刺攻略(四).docx

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1、目录/contents5月31日 高频词记忆+话题作文解题技巧056月1日 高频词记忆+应用文写作解题技巧186月2日 经典句子记忆+读后续写解题技巧27附.2022年全国高考英语模拟试卷（新高考I卷）35附.2022年全国高考英语模拟试卷（全国甲卷）59附.2022年全国高考英语模拟试卷（全国乙卷）765 月 31 日 Day 18书面表达篇之话题作文.第一节.高考阅读高频词记忆431.erecta.竖直的v.建造，竖立432.fax n./vt.传真433.fertile a.肥沃的；多产的434.fertilizer n.肥料435.grateful!a.感激的436.gratitude

2、 n,感激437.horror n.恐怖438.horrible a.可怕的439.1ntemet n.因特网44O.inlerpret v.翻译，解释441 interpretation 说明442.jungle n.丛林，密林443.knot n.结vt. 把.打成结444.1eak v漏，渗出445.1ean vi. 倾斜，倚，靠446.1eap vi.跳跃447.modify vt.修改448.nylon n.尼龙449.onion n.洋葱450.powder n.粉末451 .acknowledge v.承认，感谢452.refresh v.使恢复精力453.preserve v.

3、 维护，保护454.advocate v.支持，拥护，提倡455.urge v.催促，力劝456.distribute v.分发，分配457.withdraw v.退出，取消，撤回，取钱458.distinguish v.区分，辨别，考试大纲要求考纲解读普通高中英语课程标准对语言技能 目标写的要求如下：(1)能根据所读 文章进行转述或写摘要；(2)能根据文字 及图表提供的信息写短文或报告；(3) 能写出语意连贯且结构完整的短文，叙 述事情或表达观点和态度；(4)能在写作 中做到文体规范、语句通顺。(1)主题明确； (2)内容充实; (3)结构合理;(4)逻辑性强； (5)语言准确、 得体。考试

4、说明要求考生根据提示进 行书面表达。考生应能:准确使用语 法和词汇;使用一定的句型、词汇， 清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思。提 纲作文要求考生根据给出的提示性 文字，首先确定文章的中心思想，然 后紧紧围绕中心思想展开论述，表达 主旨。使出色459.promote v.促进，提升，促销，推广，倡议46O.altemative adj.可选择的461.artificial adj.人造的，假的462.ambiguous adj.模棱两可的, 含混不清的463.adequate adj.充足的464.awkward adj.尴尬的465.aggressive adj.好斗的,志在必得的第二节.优美句子记

5、忆学校生活1. The more a student is encouraged, the harder he will work at his lessons.学生被鼓励得越多，他学习就会越努力。2. With all my attention concentrated on my homework, I even didnt notice my teacher standing by me.我的注意力都集中在作业上，我甚至没有注意到老师站在我旁边。3. There are a variety of after-class activities in our school, which be

6、nefit us a lot.我们学校有丰富多彩的课外 活动，这些活动对我们很有益。二.语言学习1. The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible.学习一门语言的方法就是要尽可能经常地练习说。2. My hard work pays off, and I am quite proud of what I have achieved/the progress I have made. 我的努力没有白费，我为自己所取得的进步感到非常骄傲。3. rd like to attend English

7、 lectures, from which I can get more information on British and American culture. 我喜欢去听英语讲座，从中我可以学到很多英美文化知识。4. We are supposed to learn English well because a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.我们理应学好英语，因为精通英语意味着将来有更多的机会。三.兴趣与爱好1. Hobbies and interests can make our life c

8、olorful and we wont feel bored at all.兴趣和爱好能使我们的生活丰富多彩，并让我们不再感到无聊。2. Only by reading widely can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons.只有博览群书，我们才能增长知识，开阔视野。3. I joined the basketball team, where I not only learn the importance of teamwork but also strengthen my body, which is of great benef

9、it to my mental as well as physical health.我加入了 篮球队，在那里我不但认识到团队合 作的重要性，还增强了体质，这对我的身心健康大有益处。4. Watching TV can bring us a lot of pleasure and teach us a lot, but spending too much time on it may do harm to our eyes and make us lired.看电视会给我们带来很多快乐，教会我们许多知识，但在这方面花太多时间也 会伤害我们的眼睛，使我们感到疲劳。四.工作与职业1. Though

10、 having lost his job, he adopted a positive attitude to life.尽管失去了工作，他生活态度仍然积极。2. The professor, occupied with his work* hardly had time to stay with his family.那位教授忙于工作，几乎没有时间和家人待在一起。3. Besides, my previous volunteering experience will qualify me for the position.此外，我以前做志愿者的工作经验使我能够胜任这个职务。4. I woul

11、d appreciate it if I could be offered the chance.I am sure I can be of great help to you.如果能得到这个机会，我将不胜感激。我确信我能对您有很大帮助。五.饮食与健康1. The doctor advised that we (should) have a balanced diet and get into the good habit of getting up early. 医生建议我们要均衡饮食并养成早起的好习惯。2. We cant emphasize the importance of prote

12、cting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。3. The majority of people take in too much fat and not enough fibre, which does great harm to their health. 大多数人摄入的脂肪太多，而纤维不足，这对他们的健康非常有害。4. With the improvement of the living standards, more and more people, especially children, are suffering from obesity

13、.随着生活水平的提高，越来越多的人，尤其是孩子，正在饱受肥胖之苦。六.个人情感1. So poor was his family that he had to drop out at the age of 12.他的家庭如此贫困以至于他十二岁时就不得不辍学。2. Owing to the fact that he can do whatever he has chosen to do with great perseverance, he has made great achievements in many fields.由于他能够坚持不懈地做他所选择做的任何事情，所以他在很多领域已取得巨大

14、成就。3. His charming personality lies in a simple fact that he never hesitates to help others.他的人格魅力在于一个简单的事实：对帮助别人他从不犹豫。4. Although he has won countless hono(u)rs, he never shows any signs of pride.尽管获得了无数的荣誉，他却从未有过任何骄傲的迹象。七.情感与态度I. It goes without saying that a smile can help us get through difficul

15、t situations and find friends in a world full of strangers.毫无疑问，微笑能够帮助我们渡过难关，帮助我们在一个充满陌生人的世界里找到朋友。3. This experience has also taught me that as long as I never give up and keep trying, I can succeed.这次经历也 让我学到：只要我永不放弃并努力尝试，我就会成功。4. Only by comparing ourselves with others can we know the aspects we a

16、re weak in, and weH make efforts to improve ourselves to a higherlevel.只有通过将自己与他人进行比较我们才能知道自己薄弱的地方，然后我们 会努力将自己提升到一个更高的水平。5. I am always grateful to my parents.They not only gave me life but also brought me up with selfless love and support, feeling so proud of my every tiny bit of progress.我总是感激父母。他

17、们不仅给予了我生命，而且用 无私的关爱和支持抚养了我，对我每一个微小的进步都感到非常骄傲。八.计划与愿望1. Having paid a visit to the place, I will go somewhere else this year to spend my summer vacation. 因为我参观过这个地方，所以今年我会去其他地方过暑假。2. Our school will make an organized trip to the local mountains, encouraging the students to get close to nature. 我们学校将组

18、织一次当地的登山旅游，鼓励学生亲近大自然。3. With space technology developing so rapidly we are sure to make a visit to the moon some day. 随着太空技术的快速发展，我们一定会在将来的某一天参观月球。4. I think microblogs are just like a real world, where everybody should obey the laws and moral codes and no absolute freedom should exist there at all.

19、我认为微博就像一个现实世界，在其中每个人都应遵守法律和道德准则，绝对的自由根本不存在。九.人际关系1. As a result, from this experience I have learned it is important to work together with others. 结果，从这次经历中我学到了与他人合作的重要性。2. Love is giving and love is paying attention to others.I will do my best to give all my love to others. 爱是给予，爱是关注他人。我将尽力把我所有的爱奉献

20、给他人。3. In a word a friend in need is a friend indeed.May all of us treasure friendship.总之，患难见真情。愿我们所有人都珍视友谊。4. Kate is a girl who is easy to get along/on with and we all like her.凯特是一个容易相处的女孩，我们都喜欢 她。十.节假日活动1. As Teachers Day was approaching our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the importa

21、nt day for a change this year.随着教师节的临近，今年为了换一种方式来庆祝这个重要的日子，我们班决定举办一场晚会。 2. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of China, which is actually a day for family reunion.中秋节是中国的传统节日，实际上是家人团聚的日子。3. On the Eve of the Spring Festival, firstly, family members get together and have big meals.Seco

22、ndly, they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.在除夕，家庭成员首先聚在一起吃大餐，然后他们观看电视上的春节联欢晚会。4. It is said that the Tomb-Sweeping Day, which falls on April 5th, has a history of several thousand years.4月5日是清明节，据说它有几千年的历史。5. There is no doubt that it will have a great effect on all the relevant countries and c

23、ontribute to the economic and cultural development of the world.毫无疑问，这将对相关国家产生重大影响，并对世界经济和文化的发展做出贡献。6. I am more than pleased to know that you are eager to learn Chinese.Confucius Institute may be a good choice, which is intended for the Chinese learners who are not native.我很高兴得知你渴望学习汉语。孔子学 院可能是个不错的

24、选择，它主要是为那些国外的汉语学习者设置的。十一.文娱与体育1. Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.体育运动可能是几乎所有人 都可享受的最大众化的放松形式。2. Some people seem to think that sports are unimportant things that people do at times when they are not working. 有些人似乎认为体育运动不是什么重要的事情，只是人们在不工作的时候偶尔才去做的。3. A

25、s far as Im concerned* running not only is a good way to build up our strength but also helps us relax and relieve the pressure of learning.就我个人而言，跑步不仅是强身健体的好方法，而且有助于我们放松心情，缓解学习压力。十二.旅游与交通1. Standing on the top of the mountain, the temple has witnessed many changes in this area. 坐落在山顶的寺庙见证了这个地区的许多变化

26、。2. Ifs very convenient to get there by taking Buses No. 17,69 or 59 besides Subway Line 2.到达那里很方便，除了地铁2号线外，还可乘坐17路、69路或59路公共汽车。3. As is known to us alL Mount Hua is famous for its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.众所周知，华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而著名。4. On/Upon arriving at the top of the hil

27、L we were deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery.一到达山顶，我们 就被这美丽的风景深深地吸引了。5. People prefer to choose high-speed trains because they move very fast* thus shortening the travelling time. 人们更喜欢选择高速列车，因为它们行驶速度非常快，从而缩短旅行时间。十三.科技与传媒1. Microblog can provide a platform to show our talent and release our p

28、ressure thus making it more and more popular with high school students.微博能给我们提供一个展示我们的天赋、释放压力的平台，因此使它越来越受中学生的欢迎。2. It goes without saying that modem technology brings us convenience and comfort in life.毫无疑问，现代科技给我们的生活带来方便和舒适。3. Though ads have brought us great convenience, they trouble us a lot at t

29、he same time. 虽然广告给我们带来了极大的方便，但同时也给我们带来了很多烦恼。十四.历史与地理1. There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activities that have caused the global warming.毫无疑问，地球正变得更加暖和，而且全球变暖正是人类活动所致。2. Having realized the great harm caused by the haze and the importance of protecting the envi

30、ronment, people all over the country are taking measures to reduce the hazy weather.意识到雾霾造成的严重危害和保护环境的重要 性，全国人民正采取措施减少雾霾天气。十五.文学与艺术1. Nowadays, both traditional and modern music are enjoyed by people in China.现在，传统音乐和现代音乐都受到中国人的欢迎。3. On the one hand, reading literature books can let the students lea

31、rn about the culture.一方面，阅读文学书籍可以让学生了解文化。3. As far as I am concerned, we can get some benefits from watching movies.就我而言，我们可以从看电影中得到一些好处。4. By watching some movies which are closely relative to our lives, we are able to get some lessons from the ways to solve problems in the movies.通过观看一些与我们生活息息相关的电

32、影，我们能够从电影里面解决问题的方法中吸取一些教训。十六.社会服务1. If accepted as a volunteer, I will do it well and live up to your expectations.如被录用为志愿者，我将全力以赴以不辜负您的期望。2. We are living in a big family.We should care for and help each other and think it a great pleasure to help others when they are in trouble.我们生活在一个大家庭中。我们应该互相关

33、心，互相帮助，把帮助困境中的他人当成一种很大的乐趣。3. There is no doubt that honesty still plays a very important role in public morality.毫无疑问，诚实在公共道德方面依然起着重要作用。4. We cannot fail to notice that countless uncivilized behaviors exist in our daily lives, such as spitting, talking loudly.我们不能不注意到，无数的不文明行为存在于我们的日常生活中，如随地吐痰、大声说话。

34、5. Respect the old and take good care of children.尊老爱幼。十九.世界与环境1. Ifs our duty to save water.As we know, water is very important to man.We cant live without water. 节约用水是我们的职责。正如我们所知，水对于人类非常重要，没有水我们就不能生存。2. In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less pollution an

35、d our lives will be better.There is only one earth.I hope everyone will take effective measures to protect our environment well.,总 之，如果每个人更多地关注我们的环境，那么，污染会更少，我们的生活会更好。地球只有一个，我希望 所有人采取有效措施来保护我们的环境。3. The first thing we can do is (to) use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping.lt helps

36、 to protect the environment.我们能做的第一件事就是购物的时候，用布袋而不用塑料袋。这有助于保护环境。4. Also, city planners take environmental problems into serious consideration.And though reducing pollution can be expensive, factories often take every possible measure to do their part.此外，城市规划者把环境问题认真考虑在内。虽然降低污染的成本很高，但是工厂经常采取可能的措施来 尽自

37、己的一份力。5. Many trees are being cut down and more and more forests are lost, making animals lose their homes to live in. 许多树木正在被砍伐，越来越多的森林消失，这使得动物们失去了它们赖以生存的家园。6. We should protect wild animals and realize harmonious coexistence between man and nature!我们应该保护野生动物，实现人与自然和谐共处！,名校预测一2022届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟

38、考试英语试题假定你是李华。上周三你校开展了“高雅艺术进校园”的活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1 .活动目的；2.活动内容；3.活动反响。注意：2 .词数应为80左右；3 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Elegant Art into Campus2022届江苏省七市（南通、泰州、扬州、徐州、淮安、连云港、宿迁）高考二模英语考前适应卷你校英语广播台校园评论栏目，以“New Era, New Student”为题征文，号召大家发现校园里的不文明现象, 你打算投稿，内容包括：1 .你的发现；2 .你的建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；3 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

39、New Era, New Student2022届浙江省杭州市高三下学期教学质量检测（二模）英语试题假如你是李华，你校邀请到了专家Mr. Wang为爱尔兰访问团做一个关于中国传统文化的讲座。你将作为主持人将专家介绍给爱尔兰朋友，请你写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1 .表示欢迎；2 .专家介绍；3 .讲座内容。注意：1.词数80左右；4 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。四山东省荷泽市2022届高三第一次模拟考试（一模）英语试题假设你是李华，你在寒假期间参加了志愿者活动，请向学校英语报投稿分享你的经历。内容包括:1 .写信目的：2 .活动内容；3 .收获和感悟。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按

40、如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Editor,Yours,Li Hua参考答案5 月 31 日 Day 18名校预测一一【答案】Elegant Art into CampusLast Wednesday witnessed the activity of Elegant Art into Campus, which was intended to make elegant art more accessible.A group of local professional artists were invited here. In the school hall, Butterfly

41、Lovers, a great combination of Chinese and Western musical elements, was superbly played. Then came a lecture centered on basic knowledge of the universal language-music.Both teachers and students have learnt quite a lot and expect to have more exposure to elegant art in the future. 【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。

42、要求考生为校报写一篇关于校开展了“高雅之术进校园的活动的报道。 【详解】1.词汇积累活动：event activity 目的是：intend to aim to 出色的：superbly* perfectly 希望做：expect to wish to 2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句： Both teachers and students have learnt quite a lot and expect to have more exposure to elegant art in the future.拓展句： Not only have teachers and students le

43、arnt quite a lot but also they expect to have more exposure to elegant art in the future.高分句型 1 Last Wednesday witnessed the activity of Elegant Art into Campus, which was intended to make elegant art more accessible. （igfflT which 引导的定语从句）高分句型 2Then came a lecture centered on basic knowledge of the

44、 universal language-music.（运用 了倒装句）二2022届江苏省七市（南通、泰州、扬州、徐州、淮安、连云港、宿迁）高考二模英语考前适应卷【答案】New Era, New StudentsAdmittedly, we generations are in a new era when the world is undergoing major changes unseen in a century. With great changes come new challenges and responsibilities. To better coping with thes

45、e, we yet need to sweep away all the uncivilized phenomena in our school first.Unaware of its value, some students take it for granted to waste food. Besides, in the library, certain students speak or talk aloud, disturbing and annoying others. Little as the matters seem to be, we cannot afford to o

46、verlook the serious consequences they will bring. So I suggest that the school post more noticeable slogans and make relevant rules to help students rid of those uncivilized behaviours.As students in the new era, I sincerely hope that we can become a better us to make contributions to the society.【解

47、析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇以“New Era, New Student”征文，给校英语广播台校园 评论栏目投稿。【详解】1.词汇积累处理：cope with一deal with 此夕卜：besideswhats more 后果：consequenceresult 建议：suggestadvise2 ,句式拓展简单句变复合句原句： To better coping with these, we yet need to sweep away all the uncivilized phenomena in our school first. 拓展句： We yet need to sweep away all the uncivilized phenomena in our school first so that we could better cope with these.高分句型 1 Admittedly, we generations are in a new era when the world is undergoing m（yor changes unseen in a century.（运用了 when引导的定语从句）高分句型 2So I suggest that the school post more noticeable s