专题17 任务型阅读 考点1 还原句子-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(第1期)(解析版).docx
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1、专题17任务型阅读考点1还原句子(一)(2022新疆中考真题)阅读下面短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. We do lots of things to protect our eyes. 52 Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing troubles. So how can we protect our ears? Lets take a look together
2、.Keep your ears dry and warm53 If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear. Also in summer, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen (防晒霜)on your ears. 54How to clean your ears55 The earwax (耳屎)itself comes out of the ear along wit
3、h some dirt. Dont clean your ears with anything sharp, or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if your ears start to hurt, you can go to a doctor for help.How to use headphonesDont listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Over-the-ear headphones (头 戴式耳
4、机)are better than in-ear ones. 56A. They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume.B. But we usually forget another important part of our body, the ears.C. Dry your ears after swimming or taking a shower.D. Usually, our ears clean themselves.E. In winter, protect
5、your ears with a hat or a scarf.【答案】52. B53. C54. E55. D56. A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了保护耳朵的几种方法。52.根据We do lots of things to protect our eyes.”和Ears help us hear the world.”可知,横线处句子 起到过渡作用,告诉读者除了眼睛,耳朵也是重要的身体部分,选项B“但我们通常会忘记 我们身体的另一个重要部分,耳朵。”符合语境。故选B。53.根据Keep your ears dry and warm和If you feel water in your ear,
6、 shake your head a little bit.” 可知,此段讲述要保持耳朵干燥,防止水进入耳朵,选项C“游泳或淋浴后擦干耳朵。”符合 语境。故选C。54.根据Also in summer, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen (防晒霜)on your ears.“可知, 此处讲述不同季节如何保护耳朵,选项E“冬天,用帽子或围巾保护你的耳朵。”符合语境。 故选E。55.根据The earwax (耳屎)itself comes out of the car along with some dirt.”可知,此处讲述耳朵自 己能够
7、完成清洁,不需要额外的清洁,选项D“通常,我们的耳朵会自己清洗。”符合语境。 故选D。56.根据“Over-the-ear headphones (头戴式耳机)are better than in-ear ones.可知,此处讲述头戴式 耳机的好处,选项A“它们在阻止外界噪音方面做得更好,所以你可以用更低的音量听。 符合语境。故选A。(二)(2022广东广州中考真题)We all know that exercise is good for us, dont we? 41 Just thinking about having to run or swim a long way can be e
8、nough to make some people want to lie down and give up! However, did you know that exercise is not all about doing sport?42 Moving our bodies causes our brains to give out some special chemicals that create a good feeling. Just ten minutes of working out can leave us feeling happier, Moreover, regul
9、ar exercise helps us feel fresher and get to sleep more easily. Finally, if we connect our exercise with a healthy diet, we will look healthier and feel more confident about ourselves. Sounds like a good deal, doesnt it?43 If exercise hasnt been part of your life for a long time, there is no point t
10、raining for a marathon (马拉松):you will soon give up and go back to your old ways! Walking and riding bikes around the local park fbr ten minutes every day are great ways to develop a fitness habit.Choose an activity that not only exercises your body, but that you also enjoy. Some people simply go jog
11、ging while listening to their favourite music. Others take up activities such asdancing or playing basketball with their friends. Make the experience more enjoyable as you work out. 44It doesnt matter how much we exercise. Doing regular exercise isnt just about appearance. 45 Who wouldnt want that?A
12、. Start small!B. That way, you,ll never give it up!C. Ifs about being healthier and feeling happier.D. For a start, exercise is not just about the body.E. But we also know that not everybody loves doing it.【答案】41. E42. D43. A44. B45. C【解析】【导语】本文讲述做锻炼的好处,讲述锻炼应从小的方面着手,做让人享受的运动,这样才能让人更 健康更开心。41.根据Just
13、thinking about having to run or swim a long way can be enough to make some people want to lie down and give up”可知,跑或者游泳很长一段路会让人想躺倒放弃,可知讲述锻 炼对人有好处,但是不是每个人都会喜欢。E选项“但是我们也知道不是每个人都喜欢做这 件事”符合。故选E。42.根据Moving our bodies causes our brains to give out some special chemicals that create a good fueling及Moreove
14、r, regular exercise helps us feel fresher and get to sleep more easily可知, 身 体的运动引起人的大脑的变化,帮助人感觉更新鲜更容易睡着,可知讲述除了身体,锻炼对 人其他方面的影响。D选项“首先,锻炼不只是关于身体方面的“符合。故选D。43.根据give up and go back to your old ways”及Walking and riding bikes around the local park fbr ten minutes every day are great ways to develop a fit
15、ness habit”可知,每天走路骑自行车卜分钟 是形成锻炼习惯的好方法,这样人不会放弃,可知句子讲述应从小的方面着手。A选项“从 小的方面开始“符合。故选A。根据Choose an activity that not only exercises your body, but that you also enjoy及“Make the experience more enjoyable as you work out”可知,选择的锻炼活动不仅能有益于身体,而且让 人享受。可知句子讲述让人享受的运动对人的益处。B选项“那样的话,你就永不会放弃” 符合。故选B。45.根据Doing regul
16、ar exercise isnt just about叩pearance”可知,有规律的锻炼不只是关于外表, 根据前文讲述对人其他方面的益处,以及锻炼让人享受,可推断,句子讲述锻炼更多的是让 人健康让人开心。C选项”是关于更健康和感觉更开心”符合。故选C。(三)(2022湖北随州中考真题)阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只能用一次。 The Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, has been considered a great old museum for a long time. 31 Nowadays, su
17、ch cultural and creative products have been one of the hottest topics and they are popular among Chinese people.Since 2007, the Palace Museum has come up with more than 9,600 products. The products include notebooks with embroidery (刺绣)covers and dolls of emperors and empresses.32 It was reported th
18、at the products were sold for about 1 billion yuan in 2016.Besides the products, the Palace Museum also created an app called A Day of an Emperor.33 Users will be guided to learn about a day of life and work of an emperor of the Qing Dynasty.Several years ago, a documentary called Masters in Forbidd
19、en City became popular online.34 They say that they can learn a lot about Chinese history and culture by watching the documentary. The documentary also makes them want to work at the museum.35 For example, the National Museum of China bas had similar projects, too. China encourages more and more mus
20、eums to take different measures (措施)to make young people interested in Chinese history and culture.A. The products can bring much profit (U攵益).B. It is such an interesting app that it has lots of users.C. However, the Palace Museum has designed some cultural and creative products.D. In China, some o
21、ther museums also learned from the Palace Museum.E. Lots of people enjoy watching the documentary, especially the young people.【答案】31. C32. A33. B35. D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了故宫的一些文创作品。31.根据such cultural and creative products”可知,此处讲的是文创作品。C选项“然而,故宫博 物院设计了一些文化创意产品。”符合语境。故选C。32.根据It was reported that the product
22、s were sold for about 1 billion yuan in 2016.“可知,此处讲 的是这些产品带来了许多收益。A选项”这些产品能带来很多收益。”符合语境。故选A。33.根据the Palace Museum also created an app called A Day of an Emperor.”可知,此处介绍了一 个手机应用软件。B选项“这是一个非常有趣的应用程序,它有很多用户。”符合语境。故选 Bo34.根据Several years ago, a documentary called Masters in Forbidden City became popu
23、lar online/ 可知,此处讲的是一个和故宫博物馆相关的纪录片。E选项“很多人喜欢看这部纪录片,尤 其是年轻人。”符合语境。故选E。35.根据For example, the National Museum of China bas had similar projects, too.M nJ 知 此处是在 举例其他的博物馆也在效仿故宫博物馆的做法。D选项“在中国,其他一些博物馆也向故宫 博物院学习。”符合语境。故选D。(四)(2022湖北宜昌中考真题)阅读短文,将文后的五个选项还原到短文当中。Why do you need hobbies? A study has found that
24、 people are more positive (积极的)when they take part in a relaxing activity. 26 Scientists also think they might be good fbr your brain.How do you choose the right hobby? Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football? 27 If you find it isnt fbr you, stop and turn to something new
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