2022年山东省济宁市梁山县中考一模英语试题(含答案).docx

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1、2022年山东省济宁市梁山县中考一模英语试题（含听力）学校:姓名： 班级： 考号： 一、听录音选图片1. What is Tom doing now?2. What was wrong with Tom yesterday?3. What did the doctor tell the boy to eat?二、听短对话选答案4. Which is the boys next lesson?A. Science.B. History.C.5. When is Andys birthday party?A. On August 3rd.B. On August 2nd.C.6. How much

2、 is a ticket for todays game?A. 60dollars.B. 80dollars.C.7. How will Lucy get to the museum this afternoon?A. By bike.B. By car.C.Art.In July.100 dollars.On foot.8. What is the girl going to do next Sunday?A. Call up Cindy to say sorry.B. Write Cindy a letter to say sorry.C. Go to Cindys house with

3、some flowers.三、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。9. How long havent they seen each other?A. For 2 years.B. For 4 years.C.10. What did the man use to wear?A. Suits.B. T-shirts.C.11. Where does the man work now?A. In a bank.B. In a school.C.听对话，回答以下各小题。12. Why does Bill look unhappy?A. Because he didnt do volunteer

4、work.B. Because he couldnt join the art club.C. Because he failed the math test again.13. What subject does Bill do well in?A. Chinese.B. Math and English.C.14. When dont they have classes?A. On Tuesday afternoons.B. On Thursday afternoons.C.15. Where will they study together?A. At school.B. At Bilf

5、s home.C.Since 2 weeks ago.Jeans.In a company.Art and history.On Friday afternoons.At Lilys home.四、听短文填表请听下面一段录音。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。PeopleOpinion about UniformParentsIts easy to16.58 % of the studentsIts17_ and nice.TeachersIts neat and _18.19of the studentsIts uncomfortable.I (the spe

6、aker)It should be convenient fbr 20.五、阅读单选California TowerTimken MuseummiLocation:1500 El Prado, San Die192101Hours: Closed untilfurther noticeTelephone: (619)239Website: http: /www.timkenmuseum. oiof Art匚Location(位置)：1350 El Prado, San Diego, CA 92101Hours: 10:00 a.m. 一5:00 p. m.Telephone: (619) 72

7、08188Website:https:/ museumofus.org/ exhibits/ California一 tower1;o, CA5548House of Pacific Relations International CottagesHours:, Open Houses: noon一5:00 p.m. every Saturday and Sunday, showcase the national traditions from many lands.Spreckels Organ PaLocation: PavilionPanPlace, San Diego, CA 921H

8、ours:, Sunday concerts at 2:00, International Organ FestivilionAmerican)1m.val Larin(草坪)programs: 2:00 p m5:00 p. m. onconcerts, Monday nights, 7:30 p.m.Sundays from March through OctoberTelephone: (619) 7028138Telephone: (619)2340739Website: https:/ spreckelsorgan. orgWebsite: http: / / www. sdhpr.

9、 org21. If youre interested in music, you can go to.A. California TowerB. Timken Museum of ArtC. Spreckels Organ PavilionD. House of Pacific Relations International Cottages22. When can you visit House of Pacific Relations International Cottages?A. At 3: 30 p.m. on Mondays.B. At 2:00 p. m. on Sunday

10、s in May.C. At 11:00 a. m. on Sundays in October.D. At 8: 00 a. m. every Saturday and Sunday.23. What can we know from the ads above?A. Timken Museum of Art isnt open now.B. California Tower is at 1500 El Prado, San Diego, CA92101.C. You can enjoy Lawn programs every Saturday and Sunday.D. we can ca

11、ll (619)7028138 for more information about California Tower.Everything is made of something. Nothing is made of nothing.Chemistry is about the smallest things that other bigger things are made of, and what happens when they change. The word chemistry comes from chemical, which is an example of one t

12、ype of the very small things that other bigger things are made of. The words you are reading now are made of a dark liquid called ink (墨水)，which is written on paper. The paper itself is made out of the chemicals that wood is made out of. Both the ink and the paper were made by different chemical pro

13、cesses. A chemical process is what happens when chemicals come together to make other chemicals, and therefore other things.Cooking makes chemical changes. Your different ingredients are made of different chemicals, and when you put them together and make them hot and cook them, the chemicals change

14、 into new chemicals and the different ingredients make something new. That tomato sauce youre making is made of tomatoes, onions, garlic, salt and pepper. Those ingredients each have their own chemicals and their own flavors, but now with your sauce youve made something different, something that has

15、 its own flavor, all the ingredients mixed together, all the chemicals mixed together, something new.You can smell the chemical changes, too, as they go up into your nose, especially when you forget about your sauce and it doesnt just cook but burns and becomes black and has a really bad flavor. You

16、 cant make it better, either, because once chemicals change, they cant be changed back again.24. What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Chemistry.C. The smallest things.25. What is a chemical process?A. Ink is written on paper.C. Everything is made of something.something new.2

17、6. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. How to make tomato sauce.C. Ingredients and their own flavors.27. Which might be the best title for the text?A. What chemistry is like.C. Where the word chemistry comes from.B. Chemical.D. The bigger things.B. Paper is made out of wood.D. Things mixed to

18、gether produceB. What to use to form new things.D. Chemical changes in cooking food.B. Chemistry changes everything.D. A chemical process is called chemistry.Mobile phones are one of the most useful inventions of the last 50 years, but not everything that is said about them is good. Mobiles are ofte

19、n believed to be the cause of a number of things from poor eyesight and headaches to house fires. Theres even one theory that mobile phones should be responsible for the disappearance of bees!The theory is that the radiation （辐射）given off by mobile phones does great harm to bees navigation systems （

20、导航系统）.Bees have built-in system a bit like GPS and this helps them find their way back to their hives. But recently, thousands of bees have failed to find their way home. It is believed they are dying far from their hives.The problem was first noticed by beekeepers in America and is a lot more serio

21、us than it at first seems. The important thing about bees is that most of the crops in many countries of the world are poHinated by them. Without bees, the crops cant continue to grow. Many beekeepers in Europe have reported losing between 50 and 70 percent of their bees. Jim Piper, London beekeeper

22、, said to the reporter, 44My business is becoming worse. Twenty-nine of my forty hives are now empty.”Nobody knows for sure whether the theory is true or not, but its a fact that bees are disappearing in very large numbers. And we cant manage without them. Einstein said that if all our bees disappea

23、red, man would only live for four more years! If the mobile phone theory is correct, we need to do something about it right nowbefore its too late.28. What might be caused by mobiles according to Para. 1?A. Poor listening.B. The forest fires.C. Terrible toothache.D. The disappearance of bees.29. Wha

24、t does the theory in the passage say?A. Bees have GPS inside their bodies.B. Mobiles have an influence on bees hives.C. The radiation makes bees unable to fly.D. The radiation makes bees lose their way home.30. The underlined word “pollinate” probably means in Chinese.A.啃食B.污染C.授粉D.催熟31. The author

25、wrote this passage to.A. call on people to help beekeepersB. warn people of the possible harm mobiles do to beesC. ask people to stop using mobiles right awayD. show how a bees built-in system worksWhen Wang Haiyan was young, her favorite toys werent Barbie dolls. Instead, she started learning to ma

26、ke shadow puppels（皮影）from her father at 13. Now 43, Wang has spent 30 years practicing and spreading the art.Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather（皮）or paper, accompanied（伴奏）by music and singing. It was invented during the Western Han Dynasty （206 BCAD 24）. It tell

27、s us about folk tales and historical stories, passing down culture and customs over thousands of years.Shadow puppetry is all about creating the puppets and performing with them. Wangs hometown of Hua county, Shanxi, is known as the birthplace of the folk art.Puppetmakers must follow 24 steps to mak

28、e the puppets including washing the leather, carving（雕刻）and painting, according to Wang. Carving is the most difficult part.“We have a special carving skill-moving the leather under the knife,Wang said. It took Wang three years to master this skill. She used a brick（砖块）to strengthen her left hand wh

29、ile practicing. It takes about 3,000 carves to make a shadow puppet. The complex （复杂 的）steps make it hard to hand down the folk art, she said.But Wang has found a way to do so. In recent years, she has made shadow puppets based on some cartoon series and given a live streaming performance. She used

30、colors like blue and purple that were hardly seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets to make the performance more lively. hope more and more young people enjoy shadow puppetry and pass it down,“ she said, 32. Making the puppets includes the following steps except.A. paintingB. c

31、arvingC. washing the leather D. making bricks33. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A. Where shadow puppetry was invented.B. What shadow puppetry is.C. Why people like shadow puppetry.D. When Wang began to learn shadow puppetry.34. What does the underlined phrase “hand down“ mean in the fifth para

32、graph?A.传承B.提高C.酷爱D.放弃35. Which of the following statements about Wang Haiyan is TRUE?A. She learned all by herself to make shadow puppets.B. She didnt master the carving skill until she was 43.C. She expected more young people to spread shadow puppetry.D. She was more interested in cartoon series t

33、han shadow puppetry.六、根据首字母填空36. Brush your teeth at least t a day: in the morning and before bedtime.37. The students will put on a new play about f against COVID-19 tomorrowevening.七、根据汉语及首字母填空38. You can spread joy and happiness with a bright s.Its one of the best gifts that you can give to other

34、s.八、根据句意填空39. Soft music can help us fall faster and wake up less during the night.九、根据汉语提示填空40. China has passed a law to(保护)the Yangtze River, which is the longest river in our country.41. Ybu must be(小心的)when a stranger asks about your personal information.42. lb celebrate the 100th anniversary o

35、f the founding of the Communist Party of China, our school plans to have some educational(活动).43. Which do you think is the(生机勃勃)city, Qingdao, Kunming or Changsha? 十、语法填空Dear Lisa,Uncle David and I are glad about your visit.The weather has changed a lot these days. Like today, it was sunny in the m

36、orning, but44 (rain) heavily at noon. So we made two plans fbr you: If the weather45 (be) nice, Im going to take you to Smith Farm. They are having a special horseshow this week. Tm sure you 46 (like) it. And dont worry if it rains. We47 (go) shopping at Mimis Department Store; there we can walk aro

37、und48 getting wet. Rain or shine, we hope you will have a good time here.See you tomorrow at the train station at 9:00 a.m.Love,Aunt MaryOur Pinky Street, one of the oldest streets in the world, was a most lost to a big fire last night. Most of the old houses on Pinky 49 (burn) down. The living hist

38、ory we are proud of 50 (die). But we should never give up. Pinky is 51 a parent, always there caring for our town. Now we must do something together 52 (get) the old Pinky back. There will be a meeting at 2:00 this Saturday afternoon in Town Hall. Anyone who 53 (want) to help is welcome. Lets see wh

39、at we can do.Volunteer ClubMarch 9 十一、短文选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。agreed mirror kindly marry because even So natural roomOnce there was a king. He was wise but everyone was afraid of him. His face showed the sadness deep in his heart. So there were deep ugly lines (皱纹)on his face.In h

40、is country lived a beautiful girl. Everyone seemed to love her, so did the king. He wanted to54 her, and finally he decided to speak to her of his love. After he dressed in his best clothes, he looked in the 55, but he saw a hard face, 56 when he triedto smile.“How about wearing a mask (面具)?” he tho

41、ught. Then he ordered his magician to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome. The magician 57 and said, But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart. If not, the mask will break/ The mask looked so 58 that no one knew it was n

42、ot the true face of the king. Months passed, the beautiful lady got married to the king, and the king treated everyone 59 to keep the mask from breaking.At last, the king didnt want to cheat his beautiful wife any more. 60 he asked the magician to take the mask off. Surprisingly, he found his face w

43、as just like the mask he had worn for so long!This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart.十二、多任务混合阅读 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。There was once a King and he wanted to find out who could paint the best picture of peace.And he would offer a prize to the artist. Many artists tried. The King looked

44、at all the pictures but there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.One picture was of a calm（平静的）lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. Everyone thought that was a perfect picture of peace.T

45、he other picture had mountains too. But these were rugged（崎岖的）and bare （无遮蔽 的）.Above was an angry sky, And it was raining and lightening. Down the side of the mountain, a waterfall fell quickly. This did not look peaceful at all.But when the King looked carefully, he saw behind the waterfall a bush（

46、矮树丛）growing in a crack （裂缝）in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest （巢,窝）, There, she sat on her nest. in perfect peace.Which picture do you think won the prize?The King chose the second picture.uBecause, said the King, npeace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise,

47、trouble, or hard work. Peace means to be in the middle of all those things and still be calm in your heart. That is the real meaning of peace.61. What did the King want the artists to do? （no more than 10 words）62. What did everyone think of the 1st picture? （no more than 7 words）63. Why did the King choose the 2nd picture?（no more than 11 words）64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目十三、材料作文66.现在，很多中学生被近视困扰，请就此现象写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1 .造成近视的原因;2 .近视对学习或生活的影响；3 .你认为应该如何保护视力？（至少两条建议）要求：1 .字数80-100字。开