专题01完形填空-冲刺2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题（深圳）.docx

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1、冲刺2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题（深圳专用）-完形填空（2022广东江门市第二中学二模）Garbage sorting began on July 1, 2019. In October 2016, the government our neighborhood to be part of a pilot （试点的）program for garbage sorting. To help the program run smoothly, we 2 a volunteer team.We began with the usual methods. We posted notices ar

2、ound the neighborhood. We also went door to door, spreading the words. 3. they made plenty of mistakes. As a result, we volunteers had to do lotsof sorting 4. At the same time we went around explaining the rules. We kept talking to those who5 to sort their garbage.Six months later we 6 in changing p

3、eoples mind. People in my building had begun sorting their garbage. Some even joined us to sort garbage that was sorted 7.I think face-to-face talks played an important 8. Sometimes, these 9 led us to unhappiness, butthey were much more useful than notices and flyers （小传单）.It was interesting to see

4、10 happened. I hope everyone knows garbage sorting is good for them.1. A. toldB , orderedC. askedD. chose2. A. turn upB. set upC. put upD. get up3. A. ButB. AlthoughC. HoweverD. Instead4. A. ourselvesB. yourselvesC. themselvesD. myself5. A. agreedB refusedC. expectedD. required6. A. spentB. succeede

5、dC. failedD. managed7. A. luckilyB. properlyC. unluckilyD. improperly8. A. roleB. gameC. lessonD. activity9. A. speechesB , argumentsC. wordsD. talks10. A. howB. whichC. thatD. what（2022江苏无锡二模）At 6 in the afternoon on May 21, Yao and his team members were dressed in traditional Sichuan opera costume

6、s （戏月艮）in a hot pot restaurant. They were ready to excite customers with their first face-changing show since the outbreak of COVID-19. They arrived three hours earlier to allow for preparations, as the moment they had been waiting for over the past four months finally came.Their last performance （演

7、出）was on 1121. All the costumes and props （道具）have been prepared for shows after the Spring Festival holiday, but the sudden epidemic ruined （破坏）all his plans. They were supposed to put on 36 performances during the Chinese Lunar New Year holiday season, but Yao kept 12 calls to tell him of cancelat

8、ions.For nearly two months, the teammates all stayed at home to 13 the COVID-19 infection and waited for work. In late March, when the spread began to become weaker, Yunnan province introduced a series of rules to 14 industries to restart work.So Yao also started his new career, 15 a restaurant in K

9、unming, the provincial capital, in order to make ends meet. They didnt have any income （收入）from performing for months, and Yao had to find ways to make money since the team was 16 by him. The name of the restaurant is Mian”, which in Chinese means “noodles or face”, showing his two roles-a face-chan

10、ging 17 and a noodle restaurant owner. The restaurant is small with 10 tables crowded inside. On a table in the comer is displayed a set of livestreaming equipment. Yao is 18 sharing Sichuan opera and face-changing culture to his followers nationwide on livestreaming platforms.lb get prepared for th

11、e next stage, Yao asks his students to practice their operatic performances and19 their moves to push them forward every day. Although our performances have been influenced, the practice of face-changing cant stop, 20 we would be at a loss on the stage,“ he said. Yao came up with this method just to

12、 keep the team together.11. A. JanuaryB , FebruaryC. MarchD. April12. A. missingB. receivingC. makingD. refusing13. A. avoidB , cureC. provideD. influence14. A. promiseB. chargeC. guardD. support15. A. sellingB. buyingC. openingD. closing16. A. managedB. preventedC. producedD. visited17. A. winnerB.

13、 actorC. volunteerD. worker18. A. luckilyB. highlyC. activelyD. heavily19. A. correctsB. beginsC. stopsD. searches20. A. soB. unlessC. howeverD. otherwise（2022山东青岛一模）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。Shanghai is the first city to carry out strict regulations（规章）on rubbish sorting and recyclin

14、g on July 1,2019. Shanghai requires its residents（居 民）to sort rubbish 21 four categories（类别），namely recyclable, 22. dry and wet waste. If people 23 to sort their rubbish properly, they can befined up to 200 yuan.Since the regulation took effect, the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been r

15、educed by an average（平均）of 15,500 tons, dropping 26 percent from the end of 2018,24 the average dailyweight of recyclables hits 4,500 tons, five times higher than the end of 2018, according to the Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau.The city also 2521,000 waste-sorting sta

16、tions and more than 40,000 waste bins have beendated（更新）.The citys waste collection and transportation system is complete, according to the bureau.“Proper waste sorting protects the environment and saves natural resources,said Deng Jianping, director of the bureau. fcfcLed by the central government,

17、 Shanghai is making efforts to develop long-term 26 to rubbish management.However, there have also been some problems. Some people complained that it is difficult to 27 wet garbage, as they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when 28.According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage must go i

18、n the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry-waste bin.This separation is 29. as it ensures that the wet garbage will decompose（分解）properly andbecome useful organic（有机的）waste, the bureau said.Plastic bags can affect this process. Some people in Shanghai are instead using paper bags that can bi

19、odegrade（生物降解）or plastic containers（容器）that can be 30 and reused according to Xinhua.21. A.fromB. intoC. ofD. against22. A.usefulB. helpfulC. harmfulD. thankful23. A.offerB. manageC. failD. support24. A.whileB. unlessC. becauseD. though25. A.rebuiltB. causeC. changeD. return26. A.preparationsB, situ

20、ationsC. instructionsD. solutions27. A.deal withB. help withC. bring outD. cover with28. A.deletingB. makingC. pouringD. peeling29. A. normalD. differentB. necessaryC. possible30. A. bought B. orderedC. washedD. lost（2022广东二模）When people want to know about the weather, they usually listen to the rad

21、ios, watch TV, read newspapers, or surf the Internet. However, you can also find many weather 31 among wildlife, because of their highly developed senses.A（n） 32 in air pressure （压力）produces an effect on small animals in many ways. Mice and deer are good weather predictors. People who spend a lot of

22、 time outdoors have found that, before a storm, field mice come out of their 33 and run around. Deer leave high ground and 34 from the mountains.Birds are 35 good weather predictors because they also show the effect of a pressure drop in many ways. For example, some birds become irritable （易怒的）and w

23、ill 36 fbr a piece of bread. Other birds sing just before a storm. Birds also find safe places before a storm. You will 37 see birds hiding in trees or getting together on a wire close to a building. The low pressure before a storm makes the air so thin that birds have difficulty 38.It is 39 to see

24、many birds flying overhead in the summertime, rather than during the periods in the spring or autumn. Watch for other weather signs if you see this. If they fly in the wrong direction, the birds may be flying before a storm.By paying closer attention to some important signs in nature, we can better

25、40 any kind ofweather. Is that interesting?31. A. signsB. museumsC.standardsD. pieces32. A. predictionB. matchC.accidentD. drop33. A. mountainsB ropesC.holesD. chairs34. A. come downB. come upC.come inD. come out35. A. hardlyB. especiallyC.luckilyD. finally36. A. lookB. leaveC.prepareD. fight37. A.

26、sometimeB. hardlyC.sometimesD. never38. A. eatingB. flyingC.sleepingD. singing39. A. unusualB. happyC.satisfyingD. final40. A. pay forB. wait forC. prepare forD. ask for（2022广东模拟预测）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最 佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Mr. Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class,

27、 he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and died out because of the change of climate （气候）.We all listened carefully and took 41 of everything he said. Later we had a test.When the exam paper was 42 to me, I

28、 was surprised and sad. There was a big red x through each of my answers. I failed. But how come? Anyway on the test paper, I had 43 what Mr. Jackson said in class.Then I realized that no one passed the exam at all. What had happened?4tVery simple. Mr. Jackson explained. had made up all that story a

29、bout the wampus. There had never been any such animal, so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you expect to get 44 marks for incorrect answers?”Hearing this, we felt it hard to understand so we were 45. What kind of test was this? What kindof teacher was he?How could we believe he gave

30、 us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all? How was it possible fbr us students to 46 what the teacher taught us?“The zeros on your papers will be 47 in your grade books J he said. And he did it.Through this experience, Mr. Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Tea

31、chers and books are not always 48. In fact, no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead, we should keepthinking all the time and speak up if we think there are 49 in our teachers9 words or in books.We should develop the habit of doubting, and the ability to decide by ourselves. Wh

32、at a special50 he gave us! I will always remember it.41.A.booksB. notesC.supportsD.messages42.A.returnedB. directedC.addedD.arrived43.A.cut downB. turned downc.broken downD.written down44.A.usefulB. highc.exactD.low45. A. politeB.gladC. excitedD. angry46. A. praiseB.guardC. doubtD. reflect47. A. rec

33、ordedB.describedC. collectedD. circled48. A. interestingB.rightC. activeD. silent49. A. decisionsB.reasonsC. pointsD. mistakes50. A. callB.promiseC. honourD. lesson（2022河北唐山一模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选 项。Bad behavior is a problem for some young people and for their parents and teachers! But

34、children who behave 51in a classroom environment are not necessarily bad at heart. Some children may havehad difficult 52 in their home lives, and some may never be taught how to behave properly.Sometimes children like this are far 53 than they seem. Some children might behave badly for a more posit

35、ive reason they do not pay attention in the classroom because 54 they are learning is not difficult enough for them.A popular way for parents to 55 problem children“ is to send them to summer camps. At these camps, the children are asked to improve their behavior under 56 rules, in order not to be p

36、unished（惩 罚）.However, such programmes（活动）usually only have a 57 term effect（影响）.A more effective choice might be a programme which helps children develop new 58. Comedy（喜剧）Camp tries to dojust that.At Comedy Camp, professional（专业的）comedians train children and help them develop their confidence59 per

37、forming on stage（舞台）.Children get a chance to try different forms of comedy. Then they choose one to work on and practice it 60 they can perform it well. At the end of the course, children perform on stage to show how much they have grown. Hopefully, they will finish the course with a new interest w

38、hich they can take away. This may help to improve their behavior.51. A. wellB. badlyC , correctlyD. seriously52. A. questionsB. decisionsC. experiencesD. tasks53. A. smarterB. lazierC. funnierD. happier54. A. whichB , whereC. whomD. what55.A.look afterB.cheer upC.care aboutD.deal with56.A.strictB.ri

39、ghtC.fairD.good57.A.smallB.bigC.shortD.long58.A.interestsB.habitsC.skillsD.feelings59.A.onB.byC.aboutD.for60.A*beforeB.whenC.becauseD.until（2022广东广州二模）Im sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of 61

40、 on the material （物质 的） level. When I was young, I was also 62 reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and 1 did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted because I was often forced to see products that might not be good for customers. I became

41、 very unhappy 63 I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even 64 myself for doing things like that. So I 65 my sales job and took another job, this time helping people 66 一 poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again.

42、I made less money, but I was 67 with myself.For my own part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about 68. and I feel the most successful when I 69 my kindnesseverywhere I go.So be 70 to yourself: Learn to listen to the

43、voice from the bottom of your heart. And find yourown way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.61. A. luckB. successC. safetyD. hope62. A. sadlyB. hardlyC. crazilyD. honestly63. A. ifB. sinceC. untilD. although64. A. looked down uponB. looked upC. to looked throughD. looked into65. A. made

44、 upB. gave upC. set upD. turned up66. A. in dangerB. in orderC. in needD. in surprise67. A. strictB. carefulC. angryD. satisfied68. A. trustB.loveC , moneyD. health69. A. throwB.spreadC. sellD. lend70. A. trueB.braveC. friendlyD. terrible（2022江苏镇江二模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A trave

45、ler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed, the journey had been going on 71. “Soon ril be able to walk out of this desert,“ he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly to travelers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly

46、 72 his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 73. He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situationthebackpack with food and water was swept away by the 74.As we know, it seems 75 to leave the desert without food and water. Luckily, he had a pear left. He held it in his hands tightly. 4Not too bad, at least I have a pear. I believe I can walk out of the desert.”Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of 76 were always around h