中考真题2022年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷 （附答案）.docx

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1、2022年山东省荷泽市中考英语真题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1. How are you going to be writer?Im going to keep on writing stories.A. a; /B. /; theC. a; the2. Hi, Zhang Jie. Long time no see.一Hi, Wang Lei. I was on in the countryside and helped Grandpa on the farm.A. timeB. vacationC. business3. Which teacher will you miss m

2、ost after junior high school, Clara?Mr. Lee. He is always with me in math class.A. carefulB. patientC. busy4. A new high-speed railway began to service at Hezedong Railway Station onDecember 26, 2021.Wonderful. It is very convenient for us to travel.A. offerB. enjoyC. organize5. 一I think the 18-year

3、-old Su Yiming performs best in Snowboard Mens Big Ai匚一Yeah, I agree.else does better.A. EverybodyB. AnybodyC. Nobody6. Have you ever the program of WWF?-Yes, I have. I am one of the local wild aid members.A. taken care ofB. got used toC. taken part in7. Nanjing Road is very crowded these days.The w

4、orkers it. It is said that it soon.B. have repaired； will finishC. are repairing； will beA. repair； finishesfinished8. 一Daddy, can I go out to play soccer with my friends now?Well, you cant go you finish your homework first.A. ifB. sinceC. unless9. Can you tell me, Jill?It is a book about paper cutt

5、ing.C. where to copy a bookA. how to borrow a bookB. what you arc reading10. Lisa, pass me the phone, please.OK.A. Youre welcomeB. Here you areC. I think so二、完形填空EhIts time fbr another new film ad叩ted（改编）from Jack Londons 1903 novel The Call of the Wild. It was first shown in 11 on November 13, 2020

6、 in China.The main character of the film is still Buck, a big house dog. 12, this time. Buckis a 100 percent character created by 3D technology. In fact, all of the dogs, and all of the other 13 in the film, arent real in life.The new film docs follow some of the noveFs storyline. Buck, who his firs

7、t owner treats well as a family member, lives a 14, relaxed life. But not fbr long, he is 15 fromhis owners home in California and is sold to the Alaskan gold fields as a sled（雪橇）dog. On his journey, Buck meets a new group of sled dogs led by the dog king Spitz. He learns a 16 by fighting fbr leader

8、ship（领导土也位）and starts to think his true self. And then, Buck 17 many cruel things, and he gradually realizes what he is truly meant fbr.Every dog has its day. So does Buck. In the final part of The Call of the Wild, the local wolves and other animals awake his desire（渴望）to 18 to the wild. According

9、to Londons story, the film focuses on 19 Buck discovers his true purpose in life, which leads him to refuse human society. At the end of the film, the brave dog manages to find his way back to nature.So whafs the meaning of your life? Give this question a deep 20 after havingwatched the film.11. A.

10、cinemasB.factoriesC.schools12. A. AlthoughB.SoC.However13. A. cowsB.animalsC.wolves14. A. poorB.happyc.lazy15. A. stolenB.foundc.killed16. A. hobbyB.gameC.lesson17. A. experiencesB.hearsC. brings18. A. returnB.walkC. reply19. A. whatB.howC , when20. A. senseB.ideaC. thinkingThe Beijing Winter Olympi

11、c Games were held from February 4 to 20, 2022 in three competition areas-downtown Beijing, its northwest Yanqing and Zhangjiakou in Hebei Province. High-tech things are everywhere, from the AI robots in the Olympic village, the referee system camera （裁判系统 摄像机）to the building of the 12,000-square-met

12、er ground of Ice Ribbon （冰丝带）.The Ice Ribbon was also called the fastest ice by the players to help them achieve their best performances.W0J1Astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfii were out of the return capsule （返回舱）of the Shenzhou-13 spaceship at the Dongfeng landing site in North Chi

13、nas Inner Mongolia on Saturday morning, April 16, 2022. The three astronauts were all in good physical condition. They completed six-month space tasks, including two spacewalks and two science lectures. During their time in space, they made many achievements fbr Chinas space program.Chinese research

14、ers reached the top of Qomolangma on Wednesday, May 4, 2022. They set up the worlds highest weather station at a height of 8,800 meters to study the effects of climate （气候）changes on the environment of the Qinghai-Tibctan Plateau （青藏高原）.The station allowed Chinese scientists to directly collect info

15、rmation fbr the first time from the top of the worlds highest mountain, which is 8,848.86 meters high.三、阅读单选21. What does the underlined phrase fastest ice refer to?A. An AI robot. B. The IceRibbon.C. A camera.22. What can we know about the Shenzhou-13?A. It stayed in space for about one year.B. It

16、carried four Chinese astronauts in space.C. It safely landed back on Earth on April 16, 2022.23. What is the purpose of setting up the weather station on Qomolangma?A. To study the effects of climate changes there.B. To reach the top of Qomolangma more easily.C. To get the exact height of Qomolangma

17、.Do you have a library in your school or local area? Perhaps you even have a library bus that brings books. Well, children in Baluchistan, Pakistan （巴基斯坦）,were getting books from a camel.Many schools in this area were closed because of COVID-19, and the area did not have the Internet or books. The o

18、fficials and teachers were worried about how to keep children learning during that time. After some thought, they realized that the answer could be a camel, so the Camel Library project started. Then the camel Roshan became a mobile “camel library”.Roshan could cross deserts and get through streets.

19、 This would be difficult for cars. Three times a week Roshan set ofF with his owner and a teaching volunteer. Roshan sent books to four different villages. The books, from the Alif Laila Book Bus Society, were available fbr children aged between 4 and 16.The camel library was open for a few hours, a

20、nd kids could take books home and return them when the library headed back. The camel loved what he did: brought books fbr children and then waited happily while they read. Local people were so thankful to Roshan fbr his kind work.Now, the village schools have reopened, but local officials say the p

21、eople still ask fbr the camel library. The project is expected to continue and cover more villages. Money is beingcollected and about $117.50 is needed for hiring （租用）Roshan.24. Why did they have Roshan bring books?A. To prevent COVID-19. B. To keep children learning.C.To take the place of25.A.Inter

22、ested.B. Worried.Thankful.26.What do we know about the project?A.It will probably continue.B.The local people said no to it.C.The camel Roshan disliked the work.27.What is the best title of the passage?B. A Mobile Camel LibraryC.An Online LibraryA School LibraryA. Internet.What is the local peoples

23、attitude （态度）toward Roshan?They say once you learn how to ride a bike, you never forget. Most of us learnt when we were kids, and many still shoot off for a ride around the streets. In recent times, cycling has seen a rise in popularity, so the question is: what makes it so popular to people to ride

24、 their bikes once again?First, lets look at the good for health. Cycling can improve your health and bum extra body fat. Exercising your legs helps to increase your strength. And cyclings good isnt just physical, but mental（精神的）as well. A long ride in the countryside could help you to clear your min

25、d, or lower your worry. But its not only about your body and mind, there are also some good sides fbr your wallets（钱包）health.Cycling can be a great way to go to work or go around town. By cycling, you save money instead of driving a car or taking a bus. If you drive to work, sometimes finding somewh

26、ere to park can be a very difficult thing. However, finding somewhere to lock your bike can be much simpler. Then, on the bus, there are changes at stations and other passengers speaking loudly on their phones to deal with. Cyclists face neither of these problems. And if youre worried about safety,

27、there are special cycle ways in many big cities. Wearing high- visibility（高能见度）clothing is another way to improve your safety when cycling on the roads.Finally, cycling can also be good fbr the environment. It can help you to reduce your carbon fbotprint（碳足迹）.Not giving gases out into the air is bet

28、ter fbr the planet and your own environment.So, whether people want to cycle fbr their health, going around town, their wallet, the environment, or a combination（结合）of all of them, the popularity of cycling is on the rise. 28. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To explain a reason.B. To r

29、aise a question.C. To give an example.29. What is the meaning of “wallets health in Paragraph 2?A. Cycling saves money.B. Cycling wastes money.C. Cycling keeps your wallet safe.30. Why is cycling good fbr the environment?A. It bums extra body fat.B. It is easy to lock a bicycle.C. It helps reduce ca

30、rbon footprint.31. What is the passage mainly about?A. Cycling fbr physical health.B. Cycling fbr safety on the road.C. The growing popularity of cycling.The moment that Jiang Mengnan received the award of Person Touching China far 2021, she said she most wanted to express her thanks to her parents.

31、 She was chosen on March 3, 2022 to receive the award given on CCTV, which chooses 10 models nationwide every year who spread positive energy （正能量）.Bom in 1992, Jiangs world has been silent since she was 6 months old, when medicine she was given completely hurt her hearing. When she was a very young

32、 child, her parents began teaching her to read lips （嘴唇）.They also taught her how to make sounds by putting her hands on their throats. It was very slow and hard, but her parents never gave up and Jiang learned to speak.When she was old enough, Jiang wan accepted in a nonnal primary school, not a sp

33、ecial school for the disabled. It was difficult at first. During lessons, teachers would often write on the blackboard with their backs to the students, so Jiang missed much of what the teachers said. She had to copy down everything on the blackboard and study alone after class to keep up with her c

34、lassmates.Her strong willpower （意志力）made her a top student. In 2011, she achieved a very high score on the national college entrance exam and got into Jilin University. After graduating in 2015, she started a further degree at the same university. In 2018, she was accepted as a PhD （博士学位）student at

35、Tsinghua Universitys School of Life Sciences.Im always grateful fbr the respect I received from my parents, teachers and friends,M she said. They never give me special attention fbr my imperfection, which means Ive never seen myself as different from anyone else. In the future, she wants to continue

36、 scientific research and contribute （贡献）her values to solving problems of life and health.32. Why was the award of Person Touching China given to Jiang Mengnan?A. She did a lot of things fbr CCTV.B. Her parents regarded her as a model.C. She spread positive energy to people.33. What happened to Jian

37、g Mengnan when she was a baby?A. She lost her hearing. B. Her parents left he匚 C. She hurt her eyes.34. What does Jiang Mengnan want to do in the future?A. Continue her higher education.B. Solve problems of life and health.C. Build a special school fbr the disabled.35. What can we learn from Jiang M

38、engnan?A. Education can bring success.B. Love can overcome difficulties.C. Strong willpower is the key to success.四、多任务混合阅读阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。It was a lovely Spring morning here in the mountains of my home. The sky was blue, the sun was out, and the air was warm. As I drove along the roads I could see th

39、ousands of wild flowers in bloom. When I rounded a curve （转弯）I slowed. I saw some volunteers picking up rubbish along the side of the road. I smiled as I saw them doing some Spring Cleaning” for Mother Earth. And my mind floated （飘荡）back in time to another Spring day long ago.When my children were y

40、ounger we used to walk around the lake near our home. One Spring day my daughter and I noticed just how much rubbish was lying along the path. The next day then we brought a big rubbish bag with us and started to slowly, step by step, pick up the rubbish along our way. There were plastic water bottl

41、es, wrappers （包装袋） for candy bars, empty chip bags, pieces of broken fishing line, and even an old thrown-away shoe. We stopped and picked up each one and even fished a few pieces of garbage out of the edge of the water. By the time we had circled the lake the bag was nearly full.Tired but happy, we

42、 put the bag in an empty dustbin. We stopped before we headed home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set. It looked more beautiful than ever and I felt like the angels were looking down upon it with us and sharing our smiles.I know that at times you wonder what you can d。to make a differ

43、ence. But the truth is EVERYTHING you do makes a difference! Every time you pick up a single piece of rubbish you make a difference. Every kind word you say makes a difference. Every loving thought you think, every flower you plant, every animal you save, everything you do, no matter how small, make

44、s a difference in this world. Make your difference today! Share your love. Shine your light.36. What made the writer remember another Spring day long ago?37. When was their bag nearly full?38. How did the writer and her daughter feel after their work that day?39. 请把文中的划线句子翻译成汉语。40. 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。五、短文

45、选词填空阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。invent, warm, be, teach, both, encourage, and, into, silk, thatskins or leaves until the arrival of the Goddess of Silkworm（蚕神）.She was a pretty and kind-hearted girl. Unluckily, at that time 41 her parents were ill, and she had to go out herself to pick wild fruit

46、 for them. But soon there 42 no more fruit to pick around her home. She was so worried 43 she began to cry under a mulberry（桑甚）tree. Finally, the Emperor in Heaven was moved by her story and sent a god to turn 44 a silkworm on the mulberry tree.The silkworm dropped some sweet mulberries into the gir

47、ls mouth. When she realized that the mulberry could be eaten, she was very happy 45 picked some for her parents every day.That summer, the silkworm began to give silk and build a cocoon（茧）.The girl took the 46 out of the cocoon and then made into clothes. The clothes felt cool in the summer and stayed 47 in the winter. So she picked some silkworms from the mulberry tree and raised them. Later, she began to 48 local people to weave（纺织）and wear beautiful and comfortable silk clothes.The King was happy about her 49 and decided to give her a new name Leizu. Later, Leizu married the Yellow